[racktables-users] Re: Overlapping subnets

  • From: Don McMorris <dmcmorris@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
  • To: racktables-users@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
  • Date: Sun, 28 Mar 2010 12:49:46 -0400

Bryan Taylor wrote:
I made two subnets that overlapped a 192.168.2.0/25 and a 192.168.2.0/26. It looks like it split the /26 in half as 192.168.2.24 is the last reserved when viewing the /26 acting as the broadcast from the /25. My question is.. why did racktables allow me to do this?
This is a legit practice in subnetting - and arguably the definition of it. Whereas I might, in my organization, use 192.168.0.0/16 as a subnet for Foo Enterprises, I might subnet 192.168.2.0/24 to the Barbaz location, They might further subnet this to 192.168.2.0/25 to be Barbaz R&D and 192.168.2.128/25 to Administrative. Now, Barbaz R&D might further subnet their 192.168.2.0/25 to 192.168.2.0/26 for R&D employees desktops and 192.168.2.64/26 to product demos.

Why might you do this? In this case, it might not be that good looking... but assuming the 3 segments are layer 1 (cabling) or layer 2 (by VLANs) isolated, the only inter-subnet communication would have to be via layer 3 (IP) routing... So, in this set up, you can use layer 3 firewall rules to restrict access to 192.168.2.128/25 (admin net) from 192.168.2.0/25 (R&D), restrict access from 192.168.2.64/26 (R&D Demo) to 192.168.2.0/25 and 192.168.2.128/25, allow unrestricted access from 192.168.2.0/26 (R&D Desktops) to 192.168.2.64/26 (R&D Demos), and so on.

Hope I understood your question as you intended for it to be understood, and hope this helps!

--Don

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