Much consensus seems to support these vertical washers but most are just simple dividing schemes. These work well for a comparatively high throughput of similarly sized large prints. Most amateur darkrooms seem to operate them at a tiny fraction of their capacity. They are comfortable but also large, less than optimally portable and expensive making them, in my view, less than ideal to many of our lower capacity amateur darkrooms. Back in the days when baryta fibre prints were the standard even for mass operations and prints were not all "large" one washed in big tubs (often cascaded and dimensioned to the operative capacity demands), instead of plastic aquariums, and kept prints from another, instead of by static plexiglass walls, by simple clips fashioned from natural cork and latex rubber bands. Paterson and others make plastic print drying stands. These can be abused in tubs fashioned from storage boxes to keep even larger double weight prints (even 12x16") separated in smaller space. The Kodak Automatic Tray Siphons, as have been repeatedly mentioned, can provide a highly reliable source of water circulation and agitiation for these schemes. Important to get things working well and keep deadlocks down is to follow the mantra "faster fixing means shorter wash times", viz. to follow the current wisdom and fix in more concentrated and faster acting fixers (remember to test) for an adaquate "least amount" of time (again one can test for this). Using alkaline or neutral fixers followed by an alkaline bath one can get down to relatively short washing times. -- -- Edward C. Zimmermann, Basis Systeme netzwerk, Munich Office Leo (R&D): Leopoldstrasse 53-55, D-80802 Munich, Federal Republic of Germany http://www.nonmonotonic.net ============================================================================================================= To unsubscribe from this list, go to www.freelists.org and logon to your account (the same e-mail address and password you set-up when you subscribed,) and unsubscribe from there.