Okay, it's possible with computers that have usb ports on them to attach a video monitor and output then goes over that usb port. I have a machine I run Linux on at home that was made in 1996 that uses a usb monitor with no trouble at all these days. Another possibility not yet mentioned might be a wheasel card. These cards catch everything that goes over video and then allow you to redirect it to hardware ports on that card. A hardware speech synthesizer attached to one of those ports either serial or parallel and by now maybe usb shouldn't have any problem with cmos/bios at all. The cards are expensive though. I don't know if Dell computers will honor values changed in those xml files. That would be worth investigating though. I know someone I can ask and probably have an answer for you on April 21, 2011 since he builds and repairs dell machines regularly he has higher level access to hardware and software specs than others might. I found the dell website circular in that you could go to a link you were told and keep on clicking and end up back where you started in a very short while. __________ View the list's information and change your settings at //www.freelists.org/list/programmingblind