-=PCTechTalk=- Re: Power Supplies was: Re: Re: SATA power connectors

  • From: Gman <gman.pctt@xxxxxxxxx>
  • To: <pctechtalk@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
  • Date: Mon, 2 Feb 2009 14:37:49 -0500

Replies below.

Peace,
Gman

"The only dumb questions are the ones we fail to ask"
http://www.bornagainamerican.org

----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Don" <dsw32952@xxxxxxxxx>
To: <pctechtalk@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Sent: Sunday, February 01, 2009 11:39 PM
Subject: -=PCTechTalk=- Power Supplies was: Re: Re: SATA power connectors


> Sounds more like Pandora's box.
>
> May I try to relate this "rails" stuff to something I might understand?
> Like track lighting.
>
> Some tracks might be capable of attaching several lights but have a 
> circuit
> breaker capacity that will limit the number based on how much power each 
> one
> requires.  A 5 amp CB could theoretically support 12 each 50 watt lights 
> or
> 6 each 100 watt lights or 4 each 150 watt lights.  Or the same CB could
> support 2 each 300 watt tracks or 4 150watt tracks or any combination that
> does not exceed the 600 watt (5 amp) capacity.
>
> Can a "rail" be thought of like a "track"?


    Yes, a rail can very much be related to a track in the sense that you're 
using it.


> How do you determine which connectors are on which rail and how much each
> rail can support?


    Read the info at the maker's site or in the manual that comes in the 
retail box


> How many and what rating would a "typical" 300 watt power supply might 
> have?


Impossible to answer.  Even among a single PS maker's products, you'll find 
some supplies that employ a single rail design and some that utilize a 
multiple rail approach.  The advertised PS rating (300W in your case) is 
actually the total and includes the available power on ALL of the lines 
(+3.3V, +5V, +12V, -12V).  How that power is broken up depends on the design 
of that specific PS.  Head over to the maker's site and you should be able 
to look up the distribution.


> Any guess as to the power demands of a typical mid to large capacity
> internal hard drive?  USB hard drive? DVD burner? MoBo?


I have a WD 60G drive in front of me that needs 0.8A @ 5V (4W) & 0.45 @ +12V 
(5.4W) for a total of 9.4W.  I got these figures off of the sticker on top 
of the drive itself.  Both voltages are delivered through the single molex 
connector.
http://www.pc-user.co.uk/power_connectors.htm


> This is more complicated and probably entails a lot more research than I
> ever thought it would.  :(
>
>
> I'll touch on the rest of your reply later.  Its bed time.  Yep.  Even on
> vacation there is a bedtime!
>
> Don 

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