ORA-01994: GRANT failed: password file missing or disabled

  • From: "Mandal, Ashoke" <ashoke.k.mandal@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
  • To: "Mandal, Ashoke" <ashoke.k.mandal@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>, "oracle-l-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx" <oracle-l-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
  • Date: Tue, 1 May 2012 18:58:03 -0500

Hello all, 

In one of my databases when I try to grant sysdba to a user I am getting the 
following error.
SQL> grant sysdba to rman_main;
grant sysdba to rman_main
*
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-01994: GRANT failed: password file missing or disabled

After I checked in Google and Oracle Metalink I found the following 
recommendations and even after taking care of these I am still getting the 
error. I am wondering if you have any other suggestions.
1. The passwordfile is not owned by the oracle code owner (by default this is 
'oracle').
Action: I have verified both the oracle binary and the password file woned by 
oracle
Oracle binary:
UNIX> cd $ORACLE_HOME/bin
UNIX> > ls -l oracle
-rwsr-s--x   1 oracle   oinstall 117672696 Apr 13  2011 oracle
Password file:
UNIX>  ls -l /dmasdev1/u01/app/oracle/admin/dmasdev1/pfile/orapwdmasdev1
-rwSr-----   1 oracle   oinstall    5120 Apr 30 11:17 
/dmasdev1/u01/app/oracle/admin/dmasdev1/pfile/orapwdmasdev1-rwSr-----   1 
oracle   oinstall    5120 Apr 30 11:17 orapwdmasdev1

2. Check if the remote_login_passwordfile parameter is enabled:
sys@DMASDEV1> show parameter remote_login_passwordfile

NAME                                 TYPE        VALUE
------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------
remote_login_passwordfile            string      EXCLUSIVE

Thanks,
Ashoke

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