I can’t speak for any of the other northern tier counties, but having birded extensively in Gilliam County for a number of years I can state unequivocally that chats are not at all difficult to find there, and are undoubtedly a breeding species. I would rate them as close to common, if somewhat scattered. And I suspect if one was to raft the John Day River for the full length of the county, that status would without doubt be raised to common. But I have found them in upland brushy canyons as well. Darrel Sent from Windows Mail From: David Irons Sent: June 5, 2014 1:20 AM To: paul sullivan; OBOL Oregon Birders Online Subject: [obol] Re: Why did the Oregon 2020 Morrow County blitz find... Paul, This is a great question, the answer to which is likely multi-layered. A couple of detections produced by an extraordinary weekend effort by no means suggests that either Yellow-breasted Chat or Common Yellowthroat rise to level of being even uncommon breeders in Morrow County. Based on my mostly recent experiences birding the northern tier counties east of the Cascades, I have only in the last few years come to appreciate that Common Yellowthroat is a rare, if not extremely rare breeder in Wasco, Sherman, Gilliam, Morrow, and Umatilla Counties and arguably rarer during spring/summer in those counties than Yellow-breasted Chat. If you do an eBird map query for June-July sightings of Common Yellowthroat, you'll find virtually no reports from these counties. I believe that there was only one report of Common Yellowthroat from the Morrow County blitz. In my experience, Yellow-breasted Chat is only slightly more expected. Shawneen and I made several stops along Willow Creek and McKinney Creek during the weekend. There were a number of sites that had streamside riparian vegetation that looked like potential chat habitat and we found a grand total of one bird, so it seems reasonable to conclude that this is a rare breeder as well. After the fabulous experience this past weekend, Morrow County will be a more frequent birding destination for Shawneen and me and paying close attention to distribution of Yellow-breasted Chats will be a priority. In other parts of the Pacific Northwest, Yellow-breasted Chats are rallying a bit and colonizing or more likely recolonizing areas where they have been mostly absent over the past several decades. Chats were absent in Clark County, Washington until just the last 8-10 years, but detections of this species in the county have been on the rise since the early 2000's. It may be that chats are now more regular in Morrow County than they were during the years when you lived nearby, but it's not as though there has been a Eurasian Collared-Dove-like explosion in abundance. To date, the number of Oregon birders contributing checklists to eBird is still a comparative minority, but this is the sort of question that the ongoing entry of eBird checklists may well answer in time. Recording sightings in the eBird database is sometimes more work than even I–as a committed user–want to do, but then I think about all the sightings of mine that will never see the light of day or add to knowledge that others might benefit from and I become even that more dedicated to making sure that what I find from here on out is captured and archived in a usable database. Dave Irons From: paultsullivan@xxxxxxxxxxxx To: obol@xxxxxxxxxxxxx Subject: [obol] Why did the Oregon 2020 Morrow County blitz find... Date: Thu, 5 Jun 2014 00:23:06 -0700 Why did the Oregon 2020 Morrow County blitz find two species I’ve never found in ~30 years of birding there, Common Yellowthroat and Yellow-breasted Chat? Craig Corder lived in the area and actively birded the county for a half a century, and he rarely found those species. They’re not easy. The Breeding Bird Atlas data show only possible breeders in a few hexagons. I found 214 other species before these two. Possible reasons: A. The blitz birders made a mistake. There are no yellowthroats or chats in the county. NOT LIKELY. B. The blitz birders are better birders that I am. C. The blitz birders applied more hours than past birders have. GIVEN THE EFFORT OVER YEARS OF SEVERAL LISTERS, I WOULD QUESTION THIS. D. The protocol of the Oregon 2020 sampling scheme sent people to places a birder wouldn’t likely go. THE ATLAS PROJECT SENT ME TO PLACES I OTHERWISE WOULD NOT HAVE VISITED. I PUT A LOT OF EFFORT INTO CORNERS OF MORROW COUNTY. My effort to SEEK TARGET SPECIES for my county list took me to likely locations for those species. E. There are MORE chats and yellowthroats in the county now. There has been a range expansion since the Atlas project. ISN’T THIS in part WHAT OREGON 2020 IS TESTING? We’ll see when the data are in. We’ve seen an increase in locations where chats are found here in Yamhill County in recent years. Just food for thought… Anyway, I’m glad they’re out there. Good birding, everyone, Paul Sullivan