[net-gold] SPORTS MEDICINE: Sledding Source of Most Winter Sports Injuries: Report

  • From: "David P. Dillard" <jwne@xxxxxxxxxx>
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  • Date: Sun, 6 Mar 2011 23:09:48 -0500 (EST)



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SPORTS MEDICINE:
Sledding Source of Most Winter Sports Injuries: Report




Sledding Source of Most Winter Sports Injuries: Report
Posted: March 6, 2011
Health Day
U.S. News and World Report
http://health.usnews.com/health-news/family-health/brain-and-behavior/ articles/2011/03/06/sledding-source-of-most-winter-sports-injuries-report



A shorter URL for the above link:



http://tinyurl.com/4of3q84



SUNDAY, March 6 (HealthDay News) -- Sledding is the most common cause of injury among winter sports enthusiasts, according to an orthopedic surgeon who made a list of the top five injury-causing winter activities.


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"More than 700,000 injuries are reported each year in the United States due to sledding. More than 30 percent are head injuries caused by collisions," Dr. Daryl O'Connor, a sports medicine specialist at Gottlieb Memorial Hospital in Melrose Park, Ill., part of the Loyola University Health System, said in a Loyola news release.




New study: More than 20,000 sledding injuries each year
August 23, 2010
PhysOrg
http://www.physorg.com/news201758695.html



According to the study, being released online August 23 and appearing in the September issue of Pediatrics, the most common injuries were fractures (26 percent), followed by cuts and bruises (25 percent). The study also revealed that the majority of injuries occurred during a collision (51 percent), and that collisions were more likely to result in a traumatic brain injury (TBI) than other mechanisms of injury. Overall, the head was the most commonly injured body part (34 percent). While the majority of injuries occurred at a place of sports or recreation (52 percent) or on private property (31 percent), patients that were injured while sledding on a street or highway were more likely to sustain injuries to the head, diagnosed with a TBI and hospitalized than were patients injured in other locations.

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Pediatric and Adolescent Sledding-Related Injuries Treated in US Emergency Departments in 19972007 Candace A. Howell, MDa, Nicolas G. Nelson, MPHa, Lara B. McKenzie, PhD, MAa,b a Center for Injury Research and Policy, Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio; and b Department of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio
Published online August 23, 2010
PEDIATRICS Vol. 126 No. 3 September 2010, pp. 517-524 (doi:10.1542/peds.2009-1499)
http://pediatrics.aappublications.org/cgi/content/abstract/126/3/517



RESULTS From 1997 through 2007 an estimated 229 023 patients 19 years of age were treated for sledding-related injuries in US emergency departments, with an average of 20 820 cases per year. Children 10 to 14 years of age sustained 42.5% of sledding-related injuries, and boys represented 59.8% of all cases. The most frequent injury diagnoses were fractures (26.3%), followed by contusions and abrasions (25.0%). The head was the most commonly injured body part (34.1%), and injuries to the head were twice as likely to occur during collisions as through other mechanisms. Traumatic brain injuries were more likely to occur with snow tubes than with other sled types. A total of 4.1% of all cases required hospitalization.

CONCLUSIONS More research on the prevention of sledding-related injuries is warranted, particularly regarding the impact of helmets in reducing injury rates. The use of sledding products that may reduce visibility (such as snow tubes) should be discouraged.



Key Words: National Electronic Injury Surveillance System injury sledding emergency department traumatic brain injury


Abbreviations: NEISS = National Electronic Injury Surveillance System CI = confidence interval OR = odds ratio CPSC = Consumer Product Safety Commission ED = emergency department TBI = traumatic brain injury


Accepted Apr 20, 2010.




The complete article may be read at the URL above.




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