[net-gold] SPORTS: MEDICINE : SPORTS INJURIES: ACL Injuries May Be More Common in Men

  • From: "David P. Dillard" <jwne@xxxxxxxxxx>
  • To: Net-Gold -- Educator Gold <Educator-Gold@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>, Educator Gold <Educator-Gold@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>, net-gold@xxxxxxxxxxxxx, Net-Gold <Net-Gold@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>, NetGold <netgold@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>, Net-Gold <net-gold@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>, K-12ADMINLIFE <K12ADMIN@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>, K12AdminLIFE <K12AdminLIFE@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>, MediaMentor <mediamentor@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>, NetGold <netgold@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>, Net-Platinum <net-platinum@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>, Sean Grigsby <myarchives1@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>, Net-Gold <NetGold_general@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>, Temple Gold Discussion Group <TEMPLE-GOLD@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>, Temple University Net-Gold Archive <net-gold@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>, Health Lists -- Health Diet Fitness Recreation Sports Tourism <healthrecsport@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>, Health Diet Fitness Recreation Sports <healthrecsport@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>, HEALTH-RECREATION-SPORTS-TOURISM@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, Sport-Med <SPORT-MED@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>, sport-med@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, sports-med@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, sport-med@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
  • Date: Sat, 7 Jul 2012 15:59:30 -0400 (EDT)



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SPORTS: MEDICINE :

SPORTS INJURIES:

ACL Injuries May Be More Common in Men

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ACL Injuries May Be More Common in Men

By Andrew M. Seaman

NEW YORK

Friday Jul 6, 2012 2:08pm EDT

Reuters

http://www.reuters.com/article/2012/07/06/ us-acl-injuries-idUSBRE8650V820120706

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A shorter URL for the above link:

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http://tinyurl.com/c6ep76o

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(Reuters Health) - Despite research suggesting women's knees are more prone to ligament injuries, a new Swedish study finds that men in that country have a greater number of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) tears, and surgeries to fix them, than do Swedish women.

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The report, published in the American Journal of Sports Medicine, is the first to count ACL injuries across the entire Swedish population - not just among players of particular sports, or in certain regions - which may help explain the findings, according to the authors.

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"I think the difference is that earlier studies studied at-risk populations. In those studies, women are more prone to get injured. The difference with this study is that we studied the general population," said Dr. Richard Nordenvall, of Karolinska University Hospital in Stockholm.

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The ACL is the key stabilizing ligament in the knee, and is most often injured during sports that involve quick turns or pivoting movements, like basketball, soccer and skiing. It has been estimated that 80,000 cruciate ligament injuries (the majority, ACL) occur in the U.S. every year, and almost half are surgically repaired.

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Data for Sweden was incomplete, so Nordenvall and his colleagues used a nationwide database of patients to see how many Swedes had knee ligament injuries and how many had surgical repairs between 2002 and 2009.

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The complete article may be read at the URL above.

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A Population-Based Nationwide Study of Cruciate Ligament Injury in Sweden, 2001-2009

Incidence, Treatment, and Sex Differences

Richard Nordenvall, MD*,,
Shahram Bahmanyar, MD, PhD?,
Johanna Adami, MD, PhD,
Carin Stenros, MD,
Torsten Wredmark, MD, PhD and
Li Fellder-Tsai, MD, PhD

+ Author Affiliations

Department of Clinical Science, Intervention and Technology, Karolinska Institutet, Division of Orthopedics, Karolinska University Hospital, Sweden


Clinical Epidemiology Unit, Department of Medicine, Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Sweden


Center for Pharmacoepidemiology, Department of Medicine, Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Sweden


?Faculty of Medicine, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran


Investigation performed at the Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden

?*Richard Nordenvall, K 54 Department of Orthopedics, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, 141 86, Sweden (e-mail: richard.nordenvall@xxxxx).


Abstract

Background: A few national cruciate ligament (CL) registers have been initiated with operative surveillance and outcome monitoring. No nationwide study describing CL injury has ever been done.

Purpose: To study the incidence and characteristics of patients diagnosed with cruciate ligament injury in Sweden.

Study Design: Descriptive epidemiology study.

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snip

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Conclusion: This study defines the incidence of CL injury and also demonstrates sex differences in which men were more likely to sustain a CL injury, although female patients were injured at an earlier age. The findings in this study corroborate the results from recent surgical registers.

Clinical Relevance: No data have hitherto been published including all patients with CL injury, treated both surgically and nonsurgically. Such baseline epidemiologic data are crucial to be able to validate and judge the generalizability of results from procedure registers and clinical studies.

Keywords:
anterior cruciate ligament
cruciate ligament
surgical reconstruction
incidence
epidemiology
nationwide study
population based

The American Journal of Sports Medicine

http://ajs.sagepub.com/content/early/2012/06/08/0363546512449306

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