[nasional_list] [ppiindia] Cartoon awakening

  • From: "Ambon" <sea@xxxxxxxxxx>
  • To: <"Undisclosed-Recipient:;"@freelists.org>
  • Date: Sat, 18 Feb 2006 14:11:53 +0100

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**http://weekly.ahram.org.eg/2006/782/in12.htm

       16 - 22 February 2006
      Issue No. 782 

Published in Cairo by AL-AHRAM established in 1875

Cartoon awakening
Ramzy Baroud* inches towards a positive media strategy 

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Much has been said and done in response to the deliberately offensive 
anti-Muslim cartoons published late last year by a conservative Danish 
newspaper, and profusely printed in many Europeans and non-European media, 
including South Africa, Jordan and Malaysia.

While the prevalent narrative in the mainstream Western media has treacherously 
defended the essentially Western emphasis on freedom of speech and expression, 
an equally forceful reading of the event also took hold; one that incessantly 
wishes to differentiate between hate speech and freedom of the press, using 
legally enforced anti-Semitism laws and doctrines as a model.

In Arab and Muslim media, few condoned the aggressive protests, embassy 
burnings and threats of violence awakened by the global cartoon campaign. 
Except of a few holier-than-thou Arab and Muslim journalists, however, there 
seemed to be consensus among most commentators that both appreciate the 
enormity -- and harm -- of the inherent anti-Muslim bias in Western societies 
and acknowledged the need to respond to such vilification of Muslims and Arabs 
on a collective level, even if it includes modes of pressure and muscle 
flexing. Even prominent Egyptian Arab novelist and Literature Nobel Prize 
recipient Naguib Mahfouz was of the opinion that economic boycott must be 
utilised on a large scale, for the West only understands the language of power, 
of which economy is a major factor.

Consequently, there were some attempts, however minor, to channel one's 
resentment of racism and bias into positive energy to pressure the increasingly 
polarised Western media into a more objective reading of Muslim discourse, 
culture and belief. Malaysia fired a call for dialogue through an international 
conference; Indonesia held their own conference and a few genuine and 
level-headed Arab and Muslim voices were allowed to trickle in through Western 
media itself. Nonetheless, few dared to wander far from this equilibrium that 
identified with Muslim fury on one hand and condemned the use of violence and 
intimidation on the other.

But what is effectively lacking in the Arab and Muslim debate is the most 
fundamental issue of all: how can they respond as a collective to growing 
anti-Muslim sentiment, touted through the media and further inflamed through 
belligerent right-wing political forces in the West, and, dare I say, 
belligerent and self-defeating Arab and Muslim voices whose obnoxious and 
inconsistent response is playing well into the hands of their adversaries?

Unfortunately, Arabs and Muslims have proven incapable of departing from their 
decade-long posture of simply recognising Western media bias and, at best, 
offering their version of counter bias, which is equally distasteful and 
counter productive. For example, since Jesus is considered one of Islam's 
greatest prophets, an Iranian newspaper chose to offset the Western media 
demonising of Prophet Mohamed, by announcing a Holocaust drawing contest, aimed 
at mocking and doubting the catastrophe. Not only repugnant, but strategically 
flawed as well.

And as the countdown to the cartoons protests is drawing to an end, 
reprehensible video footage of British soldiers abusing Iraqi teenagers -- in 
what seems like a routine practice by the British army -- amid the nauseating 
cheers of the cameraman, emerges. While these chilling images served as a 
reminder which -- once again -- underlines the obscene lie that Brits -- and 
Americans -- stretched their armies thin for the sole purpose of "liberating" 
the Iraqi people, it is likely to underscore a major flaw in Arab and Muslim 
inconsistency in the face of such formidable tragedies.

Chances are the latest tragedy in Iraq will be whitewashed just as abruptly as 
it materialised. We know so because hundreds of similar tragedies have befallen 
Muslims, from Iraq, to Palestine, to Chechnya, to Bosnia, to Afghanistan 
without any meaningful and durable popular retort. The devastating mid-January 
CIA bombing of a Pakistani village in the northwestern tribal region of Bajur, 
which killed and wounded scores of innocent people, didn't inspire one major 
rally of protest in any other Muslim country, save Pakistan itself. It goes 
without saying that violations of human rights committed by Muslim governments 
themselves are equally and just as swiftly brushed off, as bearable facts of 
life.

It's tempting to declare that the Prophet Mohamed cartoon travesty "exposed" 
the bias of the mainstream Western media, but I will refrain, for only a naïve 
would doubt such a fact in the first place. Late intellectual Edward Said's 
Covering Islam: How the Media and the Experts Determine How we See the Rest of 
the World, is a sufficient testimony to that claim. However, what the cartoons 
truly exposed -- among many other realisations -- is the frightening extent of 
vulnerability among Arab and Muslim nations and the lack of any meaningful and 
effective Muslim and Arab media strategy that forcefully attempts to alter the 
misconstrued Western discourse that endlessly denigrates their culture, 
disparages their religion and positively questions their humanity.

By a strategy, I am neither referring to political conferences with no specific 
objectives, nor to an occasional appearance of an Arab or Muslim dignitary on 
European or American television to market his country's "moderate" positions, 
contrasting them with the misguided and unrepresentative "extremists" 
elsewhere. I am specifically referring to an investment in a potent, 
unremitting, unapologetic, yet eloquent and collective media strategy that 
makes use of squandered Muslim and Arab talents all over the globe and empowers 
the unforgivably neglected voices of justice and reason throughout the West. 
Neither counter bias nor Holocaust contests will restore the widening gulf 
between the West and the Muslim world. Of that I am sure.

It's of no use to deny the importance of cultural dialogue in this critical 
juncture where opponents of civilisation clash theories have recently received 
an unequaled boost. This leaves Arab and Muslims -- who are vilified as one 
group -- with a formidable challenge, or an awesome opportunity, to respond 
with reason as a collective using their immense resources and hidden talents, 
or to carry on with fiery Friday sermons and futile flag burnings.

* The writer is a Palestinian-American journalist. 


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