I wasn't there at breakfast so missed the conversation. NAVSTAR which is the American system has global cobverage and is what our GPS systems decode. There are some of the newer smart phones and tablets that will use both NAVSTAR and GLONASS Very interesting reading especially if you start going to all the external links GLONASS http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GLONASS NAVSTAR http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Global_Positioning_System http://www.spaceandtech.com/spacedata/constellations/navstar-gps_consum.shtml73 Chip, VA3KGB ---------------------------------------- From: Phil Somers <pwsomers@xxxxxxxx> Sent: February 11, 2012 8:23 PM To: KARCFreeList <karc@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Subject: [karc] GLONASS coverage and orbit There was some discussion this morning at breakfast about the Russian GLONASS navigation satellite constellation's northern coverage and also the orbit. From Wikipedia: "The satellites are located in middle circular orbit at 19,100 km altitude with a 64.8 degree inclination and a period of 11 hours and 15 minutes. GLONASS' orbit makes it especially suited for usage in high latitudes (north or south), where getting a GPS signal can be problematic". Here is a link to the full article: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GLONASS ... Phil VE3HST