************************************************************** K12NewsLetters - From Educational CyberPlayGround http://www.edu-cyberpg.com/ ************************************************************** From: EDUCAUSE@xxxxxxxxxxxx To: <EDUPAGE@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Sent: Mon, 24 Nov 2003 12:03:01 -0700 Subject: Edupage, November 24, 2003 ***************************************************** Edupage is a service of EDUCAUSE, a nonprofit association whose mission is to advance higher education by promoting the intelligent use of information technology. ***************************************************** TOP STORIES FOR MONDAY, NOVEMBER 24, 2003 Anti-Spam Bill Moves Through Congress Provision of PATRIOT II Shows Up in Spending Bill Increasing Access for Students with Disabilities Senators Look to P2P Companies to Clean Up Networks ANTI-SPAM BILL MOVES THROUGH CONGRESS The U.S. House of Representatives has overwhelmingly passed an anti-spam bill that has already cleared the Senate. The House bill, which passed 392 to 5, allows fines of up to $250 per message for spammers who try to conceal their identities from recipients. The bill also opens the door to a federal do-not-e-mail list operated by the Federal Trade Commission (FTC), similar to do-not-call lists created to end unwanted telemarketing phone calls. Billy Tauzin (R-La.) said the bill gives consumers "the ability to say no to spam" and gives parents peace of mind because it can prevent pornographic spam from reaching their children. The House and Senate versions of the bills must be reconciled, but this process is not expected to take long. President Bush is expected to sign the legislation when it reaches his desk. Critics of the bill said it will do little to achieve intended results and noted that, under the bill, individual consumers are not allowed to sue spammers. That authority is reserved for ISPs, attorneys general, and the FTC. New York Times, 22 November 2003 (registration req'd) http://www.nytimes.com/2003/11/23/technology/23SPAM.html PROVISION OF PATRIOT II SHOWS UP IN SPENDING BILL A key provision of the so-called PATRIOT II bill has resurfaced in an intelligence spending bill passed last week by Congress. Under the original PATRIOT Act, the FBI can subpoena records from a range of financial institutions without demonstrating cause to a judge; federal officials can simply issue a "national security letter." Recipients of such subpoenas are prevented from revealing--even to the subject of the subpoena--that they have received such an order. Earlier this year, the definition of "financial institution" for the purposes of the subpoena provision was greatly expanded in the PATRIOT II bill to encompass any business whose "cash transactions have a high degree of usefulness in criminal, tax, or regulatory matters." Such a definition would include businesses including insurance companies, the U.S. Postal Service, libraries, travel agencies, and others. After vocal public reaction against such an expansion of the definition, officials from the Justice Department backed away from PATRIOT II. The expanded definition, however, has now shown up in an intelligence spending bill that Congress passed. Intelligence spending bills are typically drafted in secret and considered without public debate. Wired News, 24 November 2003 http://www.wired.com/news/politics/0,1283,61341,00.html INCREASING ACCESS FOR STUDENTS WITH DISABILITIES Congress is considering legislation to expand programs that increase access for students with disabilities to include distance education. An existing grant program is designed to support various programs that allow students with learning or physical disabilities to participate in higher education, and the new legislation explicitly adds distance-education programs to that program. Peter Hoekstra (R-Mich.), author of the legislation, said, "The flexibility and access facilitated through distance education and electronic delivery methods also holds tremendous promise for eliminating barriers ... for students with disabilities." The National Technical Institute for the Deaf, established in 1965 by the Rochester Institute of Technology (RIT), uses technology tools to improve access for students with disabilities, and, according to Joeann Humbert, director of online learning at RIT, such tools sometimes benefit all students. The university developed a tool to search captions of video clips, according to Humbert, and the tool has become a favorite of all students. Chronicle of Higher Education, 28 November 2003 (sub. req'd) http://chronicle.com/prm/weekly/v50/i14/14a03401.htm SENATORS LOOK TO P2P COMPANIES TO CLEAN UP NETWORKS A group of six U.S. Senators has sent a letter to several companies that distribute peer-to-peer technology asking the companies to take responsibility for removing pornography and copyrighted materials from the networks. Officials at Grokster, BearShare, Blubster, eDonkey2000, LimeWire, and Streamcast Networks received the letter from Lindsey Graham (R-N.C.). A statement from Graham highlighted the dangers to minors from pornographic materials circulating on peer-to-peer networks and said that "purveyors of peer-to-peer technology have a legal and moral obligation" to restrict such traffic--as well as copyrighted materials--on their networks. The letter asks file-trading companies to post clear warnings about the risks of file sharing, incorporate filters to limit pornography and copyrighted material, and change default settings so users must clearly choose to share specific materials with others. CNET, 21 November 2003 http://news.com.com/2100-1028_3-5110785.html ***************************************************** EDUPAGE INFORMATION To subscribe, unsubscribe, or change your settings, visit http://www.educause.edu/pub/edupage/edupage.html Or, you can subscribe or unsubscribe by sending e-mail to LISTSERV@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx To SUBSCRIBE, in the body of the message type: SUBSCRIBE Edupage YourFirstName YourLastName To UNSUBSCRIBE, in the body of the message type: SIGNOFF Edupage If you have subscription problems, send e-mail to EDUPAGE-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx For past issues of Edupage or information about translations of Edupage into other languages, visit http://www.educause.edu/pub/edupage/edupage.html ***************************************************** OTHER EDUCAUSE PUBLICATIONS EDUCAUSE publishes periodicals, including "EQ" and "EDUCAUSE Review," books, and other materials dealing with the impacts and implications of information technology in higher education. 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