*Courage Kenny Handiham World Weekly E-Letter for the week of Wednesday, 14 August 2013* This is a free weekly news & information update from Courage Kenny Handiham System <http://handiham.org/>. Our contact information is at the end, or simply email handiham@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx for changes in subscriptions or to comment. You can listen to this news online. MP3 audio: http://www.handiham.org/audio/handiham.mp3 Get this podcast in iTunes: <http://www.itunes.com/podcast?id=372422406> http://www.itunes.com/podcast?id=372422406 RSS feed for the audio podcast if you use other podcasting software: http://feeds.feedBurner.com/handiham <http://feeds.feedburner.com/handiham> ------------------------------ *Welcome to Handiham World.* Midway through August already. Where has the summer gone? [image: Pat gets grabbed by huge (stuffed) alligator.] If your schedule is off-the-charts busy during summer you are not alone! Radio clubs are stirring, awakening to a new season of meetings - and there is a sudden realization that it's only TWO WEEKS UNTIL SEPTEMBER! The newsletter isn't started! No one arranged for a club program, either. The meeting room wasn't reserved. What to do? Where to start? Who does what? Help! My local radio club has board meetings prior to the regular membership meeting. You wouldn't believe the emails flying around as organizers try to herd a quorum into a late August meeting on a weekday evening. It seems clear that people are out of town taking a last fling at summer fun with the family, busy with work or projects at home, or just plain overwhelmed with getting the kiddos ready for the impending school year. Couple that with the (sad) fact that the HF bands have ranged from hideously bad to moderately awful and you get people who have just not bothered getting on the air for months and are not overly excited about radio right now. Nonetheless, the show must go on. The bands will improve, the days will get shorter as the nights of autumn and winter take over, and we will once again gain respite from thunderstorm static and solar absorption. Bands like 160, 80, and 40 meters will become usable again. Eventually the club's program manager will get a list of interesting topics and sign up a few speakers to get the meeting season underway. Up here in Minnesota the winter weather will make visiting the ham shack more attractive than freezing outdoors while shoveling snow. To get ready for the upcoming ham radio season - which I've always considered to start in the late summer - you will want to plan to attend your club's September meeting. If there is a club newsletter, read it. As an editor of newsletters myself, I can only shake my head at those who never seem to be in the loop on ham radio news and events. It's pretty clear that they never read or listen to the amateur radio news. If you have been out of the loop, it's not too late to be in the know. Read, listen, and participate. A perennial problem with clubs - organizations of any kind, really - is the natural concentration of tasks among just a few members. Enthusiastic club members take on tasks that they like to do or are particularly good at, and then the rest of the club members sit back in their chairs and let those poor guys or gals do those jobs forever. If your club has had the same leadership team for years, things can get stale. I'm not saying that the newsletter editor and the program director are doing bad work, but if they have had the jobs for years, maybe they are feeling burned out and need a change. The new club meeting season might be just the time for you to put your hat in the ring and run for office or volunteer to run a club activity. If you are out of ideas for club programs, consider some of these topics to jump-start the new meeting season: - Invite your local ARRL officials to present an update on League news and initiatives. One example is whether the FCC should continue to oversee the certification of equipment for use on the ham bands. The League recently filed comments. - Review the summer ham radio activities, starting with Field Day. Usually that's good for a presentation and a lively discussion about which radios and antennas worked best, whether the CW tent bested the SSB team, who made the best meal, and whether the site should be changed next year. Find out who put up new antennas over the summer and who took ham radio on their summer trips. - Make one program just about finding out what kind of operating events members like, what has worked for other clubs, and what kind of operating event your club members would participate in. For this one it is best to book a speaker who has experience with something like a backpacking trip with QRP ham radio operation, a lighthouse on the air event, a commemorative special event operation, and so on. Operating events can get the whole club involved since even club members who don't travel to the event site can still work the event station on the air. - Show and tell time! This is an opportunity for the club member who has built an Elecraft kit, put together their own ham shack computer from scratch, set up an IRLP micronode or Echolink node, built a radio or accessory, or made some other interesting ham radio related project to tell the rest of the club just how they went about it, and why it was worthwhile. - Public Service: Engage a speaker who can tell the members about a public service event and how communications were managed. Follow up with a tabletop exercise to be offered in a group session at another time. (Perhaps in an ARES meeting.) You might also want a program that is a review of good public service operating practices. - A-V club: Remember those times at school when you had some kind of movie or video during class? Some of them were fun and a nice break from regular class. Maybe you were the nerd who ran the projector! You can make a club program out of a video presentation. The topic can vary depending on your club's interests. DXpedition videos are almost always well-received, but organizations like ARRL have videos on specific skills topics like fox hunting (hidden transmitter hunting with direction-finding gear). A presentation on transmitter hunting can lead to the club scheduling an actual hunting event! Consider building a club video library that contains materials on a variety of topics. In the event of a program snafu (such as when the scheduled speaker cannot attend) the video library can come to your rescue as a substitute. - Technical presentations: You would be surprised how many of your club members have avoided a potentially fun and interesting aspect of amateur radio simply because they found the topic too daunting! From digital modes to Raspberry Pi there is something someone is wondering about, and you can usually find an enthusiast who is willing to share their experiences with the club. Ham radio should be a strong contender in the "maker" community. Figure out who likes to build circuits or antennas and get them to talk about it! - Plan a group project or resource. Last year I gave a talk to a radio club about remote base HF operation. That club was interested in putting together a remote base club station. Club stations come back to life when they are internet-connected, offering a resource to members who travel south for the winter, move to condos or apartments, or who travel for business. A club program laying out new initiatives like this can help build support for upgrading the club station. I'll leave it to you to add your own ideas to the list. Hopefully this one will at least get you started thinking about how much fun the new ham radio club season will be! * *Patrick Tice, WA0TDA Courage Kenny Handiham Coordinator ------------------------------ Practical radio [image: pliers and wire] Are indoor HF antennas really worthwhile? Wow, talk about an open-ended question! Let's start by saying that you should never consider an HF antenna indoors unless it is the absolute last resort and everything - and I mean EVERYTHING - else has been investigated. Oh, yes, I know that some operators have made contacts, even good contacts, using indoor antennas. Good for them. You can always find someone who gets lucky and works DX during a band opening with a piece of wet string and a homemade radio built from paper clips and the contents of a junk box. But what we are talking about here is whether an indoor antenna will actually work well enough for you. You probably don't want to only work stations during the most fantastic super-great band openings. No, you want to be able to operate your radio and hear and work stations more or less regularly, not only during infrequent band openings. This is a problem with indoor antennas. They pretty much pick up noise from every switching power supply and appliance in the building and suffer from attenuated reception of the signals you really want to hear, thanks to metal siding, wiring and plumbing in the walls, and a host of other conductors. When you transmit, indoor antennas are very good at coupling RF energy into everything from your fire alarm system to the neighbor's intercom. Neighbors? Yes, neighbors! Usually the reason for considering an indoor antenna is because you live in some kind of apartment or condo complex and you can't put up an outdoor antenna. And that means that your neighbor's space might be only a few inches from yours - separated by a single wall. RF energy from your indoor dipole will have no trouble penetrating both the wall and your neighbor's body if he happens to be sitting in a recliner just on the other side of the wall. So you not only mess up the TV set he is watching, but you are also exposing him to RF energy at close range. Like to gamble and go for broke? If you also manage to set off the building's fire alarm, you have a trifecta of indoor antenna awfulness! By now you may think that there is no way I'd ever suggest any kind of HF operation using an indoor antenna. It is possible to operate with certain types of indoor antennas, but their use is very limited. One such antenna is an attic antenna. This can be something like a coax-fed dipole in an attic space, perhaps a half-wave antenna for a band like 20 meters. Since the antenna will be around 33 feet (10 meters) long, you need quite a lot of attic space. The ends can be bent or you can add inductance to shorten the overall physical length while maintaining the electrical length. A couple of those inexpensive mobile stick antennas mounted back to back can form a dipole. This loaded 20 meter dipole will have quite a narrow bandwidth, so try to get it tuned to the frequency you will use the most. I am going to suggest 14.070 MHz, since that is where PSK-31 users hang out. Oh, did I forget to mention that PSK-31 is one of the few modes where you stand a chance of success with indoor antennas? Well, it is - because PSK-31 can (and should) be a low-power mode. It will get through when even CW cannot, and since you are running low power, you minimize the harmful effects of RF. That means fewer (or no) complaints from family members or neighbors about interference to other devices and minimal RF exposure to you and other residents. You can actually succeed at making contacts instead of calling CQ into a microphone and setting off the fire alarm. A simple and easily-learned free software program for PSK-31 is the tried and true DigiPan. Of course you can also consider QRP CW, but it is not as effective as PSK-31. For decades CW held the "gets through when nothing else will" top standing, but PSK really is better. If you cannot (or don't want to) operate PSK-31, you can operate other modes like SSB successfully via Remote Base internet stations like W0ZSW and W0EQO. You can opt for portable operation and set up a station at a different location. If you belong to a radio club with a club station, you can use that. If your family owns a car, you can go HF mobile. There are a few success stories out there from amateurs who have successfully used indoor antennas for SSB. What I'm suggesting is that the odds are stacked against you and you really should consider other options. ------------------------------ Bulletin Board BARD gets QST out the door in record time - Handiham version gets dropped I saw an August 5th post on on the Blind-Hams list noting that BARD, the National Library Service, had gotten QST in Daisy format completed and ready for download. The thing that makes it noteworthy is that this is the August issue - done only five days into the month. It was not that long ago when BARD's QST was a month late - or even more. We at the Handiham program have been producing a monthly Daisy QST digest, allowing our blind members to stay on top of the most recent QST on a par with sighted QST subscribers. Now, with several months of timely QST deliveries from BARD, we have decided to drop the QST Daisy digest to avoid duplicating an already available on-time magazine. Remember that you can get the entire contents via BARD, downloadable and playable on your NLS Daisy player. There is simply no good reason to continue a digest as long as the BARD delivery remains timely. Instead, volunteer reader Jim Perry, KJ3P, will concentrate on the CQ Magazine Daisy digest, so that blind hams will have access to that fine publication. Bob Zeida, N1BLF, had been reading CQ for us but will now concentrate on Worldradio Online. Ken Padgitt, W9MJY, will continue recording the QST "Doctor is IN" column, which we will offer in the Daisy digest as a special service to our blind members who benefit by this excellent help feature in QST. ------------------------------ In case you missed it: Radio Camp Handiham Club Election Results Congratulations to new Handiham Radio Club President Lucinda Moody, AB8WF. Lucinda takes the reins from retiring president Ken Silberman, KB3LLA. We also congratulate vice-president Linda Reeder, N7HVF, and secretary Mike Runholt, KC0YFV. Matt Arthur, KA0PQW, continues to serve as Net Manager. Our thanks to all who serve and help our club be an asset to Amateur Radio and a resource for its members. ------------------------------ Handiham Nets are on on the air daily. If there is no net control station during any scheduled net time, just go right ahead and start a round table discussion. [image: TMV71A transceiver] *We are scheduled to be on the air daily at 11:00 USA Central Time, plus Wednesday & Thursday evenings at 19:00 USA Central Time. A big THANK YOU to all of our net control stations! What will Doug, N6NFF, come up with for his trivia question tonight? I guess we'll just have to tune in and listen! Tune in and see how you do with the question this week, or just check in to say hello. * *We maintain our nets at 11:00 hours daily relative to Minnesota time. Since the nets remain true to Minnesota time, the difference between Minnesota time and GMT is -5 hours. The net is on the air at 16:00 hours GMT. * *The official and most current net news may be found at: http://www.handiham.org/nets * ------------------------------ *A dip in the pool* [image: Pat shows off his new Plantronics USB headset!] It's time to test our knowledge by taking a dip in the pool - the Amateur Radio question pool, that is! *Let's go to the Extra Class pool and examine a question about hazardous waste:* E0A10 asks, "What material found in some electronic components such as high-voltage capacitors and transformers is considered toxic?" Possible answers are: A. Polychlorinated biphenyls B. Polyethylene C. Polytetrafluroethylene D. Polymorphic silicon The correct answer is A, Polychlorinated biphenyls. Sometimes these chemicals are called "PCB's" for short, and that is a term that was once pretty common in the news, after it was discovered just how toxic this once common electrical cooling oil really is<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polychlorinated_biphenyl>. Why does it matter to us as ham radio operators? At one time transformer oil was used in devices like Heath Cantenna dummy antenna loads. In the 1960s and 1970s such devices were shipped as kits - one of the easiest ones you could build - that used a gallon paint can as a container for cooling oil. A big resistor was mounted on the can's lid and hung down into the can, allowing the oil to flow around it and carry off heat. Supposedly you could transmit high power (at least for a short time) into this dummy load so that you test your equipment. At the time you could use regular (safe) mineral oil available from a drug store as a coolant, or you could opt for the more expensive but more effective transformer oil from an electrical supplier. No one knows how many hams chose one or the other, but the upshot today is that if you run across the Cantenna at a hamfest, you should be aware that it might contain oil with PCB's - the transformer oil. As far as we know, there is no way to tell the two oils apart without testing them chemically, so you have to treat any dummy load with oil in it as hazardous waste. That is why the Handiham program has not accepted oil-filled components or equipment for decades. If you have oil-filled components or dummy load, you should contact your local (usually county) environmental resource center for advice on handling and disposal. A PDF of the original Heathkit manual is available for free at repeater-builder.com. Please be aware that the PDF is an image and cannot be read with screen reading software. <http://www.repeater-builder.com/test-equipment/heath/hn-31-cantenna.pdf> Please e-mail handiham@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx to comment. * * ------------------------------ * This week @ HQ The Kenwood TS-590S will be tested by Joe Bogwist, N3AIN, who will produce an audio tutorial for us. We expect this project to begin in early September. If you are looking for an audio manual for the 590, please check the active-elements.org website in the "manuals" section. <http://active-elements.org/> Our Eagle Scout project to revise and organize the equipment storage and tracking is underway. More on this later, but a big thanks to our volunteer crew for five and a half hours of hard work in the hot sun at the storage unit last Saturday! My wife Susie and I both headed for the ibuprofen when we got home. Those old boxes were heavy. Thanks to our son Will, KC0LJL, too. [image: W0EQO station in the server room at Courage North.] * Both Handiham Remote Base internet stations W0ZSW and W0EQO are on line. We are not expecting any outages. ** * [image: Pat holding up NLS digital cartridge and mailer] Don't care to download Handiham materials via computer? This digital cartridge and mailer can bring you Handiham audio digests each month, plus we have room to put the audio lecture series or equipment tutorials on them, too! * - If you have trouble logging in, please let us know. - All Daisy materials are in zip file format, so you simply download the zip file you need and unzip it so the Daisy book folder can be accessed or moved to your NLS or other Daisy player. - Tip: When in the Daisy directory, it is easy to find the latest books by sorting the files by date. Be sure the latest date is at the top. The link to sort is called "Last Modified". - You can also find what is on a web page by using CONTROL-F. This brings up a search box and you can type a key word in, such as "July". You may find more than one July, including 2012, but you will eventually come across what we have posted for July 2013. - CQ for July is now available for our blind members in the DAISY section. - Worldradio and QST Daisy for August are ready. - Our thanks to Bob, N1BLF, Jim, KJ3P, and Ken, W9MJY, for reading this month. Look for these DAISY materials in the members section. <http://handiham.org/drupal2/user> *Digital mailers are important: *If you do mail a digital cartridge to us, please be sure that it is an approved free matter mailer. Otherwise it will quickly cost us several dollars to package and mail out, which is more than the cost of the mailer in the first place. We don't have a stock of cartridges or mailers and not including a mailer will result in a long delay getting your request back out to you. *DAISY audio digests are available for our blind members who do not have computers*, playable in your Library of Congress digital player. Handiham members who use these players and who would prefer to receive a copy of the monthly audio digests on the special Library of Congress digital cartridge should send a blank cartridge to us in a cartridge mailer (no envelopes, please), so that we can place the files on it and return it to you via free matter postal mail. Your call sign should be on both the cartridge and the mailer so that we can make sure we know who it's from. Blank cartridges and mailers are available from APH, the American Printing House for the Blind, Inc. <http://www.aph.org/> Digital Talking Book Cartridge Catalog Number: 1-02610-00, Price: $12.00 Digital Talking Book Cartridge Mailer Catalog Number: 1-02611-00, Price: $2.50 Order Toll-Free: (800) 223-1839. The Library of Congress NLS has a list of vendors for the digital cartridges: http://www.loc.gov/nls/cartridges/index.html Get it all on line as an alternative: Visit the DAISY section on the Handiham website after logging in. * ------------------------------ Stay in touch [image: Cartoon robot with cordless phone] Be sure to send Nancy your changes of address, phone number changes, or email address changes so that we can continue to stay in touch with you. You may either email Nancy at hamradio@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx or call her at 763-520-0512. If you need to use the toll-free number, call 1-866-426-3442. Handiham Program Coordinator Patrick Tice, WA0TDA, may be reached at handiham@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx or by phone at 763-520-0511. Mornings Monday through Thursday are the best time to contact us. The Courage Kenny Handiham Program depends on the support of people like you, who want to share the fun and friendship of ham radio with others. Please help us provide services to people with disabilities. Call 1-866-426-3442 toll-free. -- Help us get new hams on the air. Get the Handiham E-Letter by email every Wednesday, and stay up-to-date with ham radio news. You may listen in audio to the E-Letter at Handiham Weekly E-Letter in MP3 format <http://handiham.org/audio/handiham.mp3> Email us to subscribe: hamradio@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx That's it for this week. 73 from all of us at the Courage Kenny Handihams! Pat, WA0TDA Coordinator, Courage Kenny Handiham Program Reach me by email at: handiham@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Nancy, Handiham Secretary: hamradio@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx ARRL is the premier organization supporting Amateur Radio worldwide. Please contact Handihams for help joining the ARRL. We will be happy to help you fill out the paperwork! [image: ARRL diamond-shaped logo] The weekly e-letter is a compilation of software tips, operating information, and Handiham news. It is published on Wednesdays, and is available to everyone free of charge. Please email handiham@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx for changes of address, unsubscribes, etc. Include your old email address and your new address. Return to Handiham.org <http://handiham.org/> *