[guide.chat] bombings syria turkey

  • From: vanessa <qwerty1234567a@xxxxxxxxx>
  • To: "GUIDE CHAT" <guide.chat@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
  • Date: Fri, 29 Jun 2012 02:08:15 +0100

Blast hits Damascus, Turkey sends troops to border
Syrian tanks amass near Turkish border: FSA general
7:07pm EDT
Syria's Assad says duty to "annihilate terrorists"

Erdogan says Turkey can teach Syria a lesson
Wed, Jun 27 2012
Bloody aftermath of Syrian TV station attack - Rough Cuts
Syria rebels attack regime tank
Joumaa should not be given visa, says Hunt
Syrians seek refuge in Lebanon
Blast targets Damascus court
Turkey sends anti-aircraft weapons to Syrian border


By Erika Solomon and Khaled Yacoub Oweis
BEIRUT/ISKENDERUN, Turkey | Thu Jun 28, 2012 8:05pm EDT
(Reuters) - Rebel forces attacked Syria's main court in central Damascus on 
Thursday, state television said, while Turkey deployed troops and anti-aircraft 
rocket launchers to the Syrian border, building pressure on President Bashar 
al-Assad.

A loud explosion echoed through the streets and a column of black smoke rose 
over Damascus, an Assad stronghold that until the last few days had seemed 
largely beyond the reach of rebels. State television described it as a 
"terrorist" blast.

Dozens of wrecked and burning cars were strewn over a car park used by lawyers 
and judges. The state news agency SANA said three people had been wounded by a 
bomb hidden in one of the cars.

The fighting coincided with a Turkish military buildup on its border with Syria 
and a growing sense of urgency in Western- and Arab-backed diplomatic efforts 
to promote the idea of a unity government to end 16 months of bloodshed.

But Assad himself dismissed the idea of any outside solution to Syria's crisis.

"We will not accept any non-Syrian, non-national model, whether it comes from 
big countries or friendly countries. No one knows how to solve Syria's problems 
as well as we do," Assad told the state television channel of Syria's ally Iran.

He said Turkey's official stance belied the Turkish people's "positive view" of 
Syria.

A first substantial convoy of about 30 Turkish military vehicles, including 
trucks loaded with anti-aircraft missile batteries dispatched from the coastal 
town of Iskenderun, headed towards the Syrian border 50 km (30 miles) away.

A Turkish official who declined to be named said he did not know how many 
troops or vehicles were being moved but they were being stationed in the 
Yayladagi, Altinozu and Reyhanli border areas.

A general in the rebel Free Syria Army said on Friday that Syrian government 
forces had amassed around 170 tanks north of the city Aleppo, near the Turkish 
border, but there was no independent confirmation of the report.

General Mustafa al-Sheikh, head of the Higher Military Council, an association 
of senior officers who defected from Assad's forces, said the tanks had 
assembled at the Infantry School near the village of Musalmieh northeast of the 
city of Aleppo, 30 kms (19 miles) from the Turkish border.

"The tanks are now at the Infantry School. They're either preparing to move to 
the border to counter the Turkish deployment or attack the rebellious (Syrian) 
towns and villages in and around the border zone north of Aleppo," Sheikh told 
Reuters by telephone from the border.

Last Friday Syria shot down a Turkish warplane over the Mediterranean. Turkish 
Prime Minister Tayyip Erdogan responded by ordering his troops to treat any 
Syrian military element approaching the border as a military target.

This could cover Syrian forces pursuing rebels towards the border, or 
patrolling helicopters or warplanes. Syria said at the weekend that it had 
killed several "terrorists" infiltrating from Turkey.

TURKISH CONVOYS

A Reuters reporter near the town of Antakya saw the Turkish convoy moving out 
of the hills and through small towns on a narrow highway escorted by police.

Another convoy left a base at Gaziantep and headed for Kilis province, the site 
of a large camp for Syrian refugees. Video from the DHA agency showed the group 
of about 12 trucks and transporters filing through the gates of the base.

David Hartwell, Middle East analyst at IHS Jane's, called the Turkish action a 
pragmatic response to the downing of the Turkish aircraft, which Syria says was 
flying low and fast in Syrian airspace. "Damascus has been warned once. I doubt 
there will be a second warning."

Turkey, in the front line of Western efforts to press Assad to step down, hosts 
33,000 Syrian refugees near its southern border as well as units of the rebel 
Free Syrian Army (FSA).

Members of the FSA, talking close to the border, told Reuters they did not 
believe the Turkish deployments were on a large scale or aimed at any 
crossborder intervention.

"The Turks know that any large-scale military action would need international 
support," said a senior FSA commander who spoke on condition of anonymity.

Turkey has in the past spoken of opening a humanitarian corridor on Syrian soil 
if the refugee flow grew unmanageable or if the violence and killing became 
intolerable.

Wary of igniting a regional sectarian war, it insists this would be possible 
only with U.N. backing. Western- and Arab-backed efforts to forge a joint 
diplomatic approach with Russia have so far failed.

Thursday's attack in Damascus follows weeks of growing FSA pressure. Rebels 
stormed a pro-Assad television channel on Wednesday, and have also targeted 
police and security barracks.

Syria denies there has been a mass popular uprising against Assad and says that 
the rebels who have now largely taken over from months of unarmed 
anti-government protests are foreign-backed Islamist terrorists, including 
members of al Qaeda.

Assad told Iranian television that his government had a duty to eliminate these 
to protect its people, and that Washington was content for al Qaeda to attack 
countries it did not like.

"When you eliminate a terrorist, it's possible that you are saving the lives of 
tens, hundreds, or even thousands," he said.

NEW ANNAN PLAN

Diplomats at the United Nations say international mediator Kofi Annan will seek 
backing from the permanent members of the U.N. Security Council and key Middle 
East players on Saturday for a plan for a political transition in Syria.

They say the proposal does not stipulate that Assad must step down but does 
call for a unity government that would exclude figures who jeopardize stability 
- a condition that many not be enough to convince opposition groups to 
participate.

"The proposal is still murky to us but I can tell you that if it does not 
clearly state that Assad must step down, it will be unacceptable to us," said 
Samir Nashar, an executive member of the international Syrian National Council.

Rebel fighters said there was no part of the plan they could accept, and that 
they had lost patience with Annan's efforts.

"This is just a new labyrinth. It is new silliness for us to get lost in, and 
haggle over who can participate and who can't," said Ahmed, an FSA fighter in 
Homs, epicenter of the revolt against four decades of Assad family rule in 
which more than 10,000 people have been killed, by a U.N. count.

An FSA member in Damascus added: "The FSA is doing its work, and it is not 
looking to the outside world. We don't want a transitional government unless it 
is the one formed by rebel military councils. The world is conspiring against 
the Syrian revolution."


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