Dagens FSV-oversigt: The impacts of injury at the individual, community and societal levels: a systematic meta-review.
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- Date: Tue, 16 Sep 2014 10:21:11 -0000
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Dagens #fsvoversigt:
The impacts of injury at the individual, community and societal levels: a
systematic meta-review.
Public Health. 2014 Jul;128(7):587-618
Authors: Newnam S, Collie A, Vogel AP, Keleher H
Abstract
OBJECTIVES: Injury is a major public health problem. While the impacts of
injury on the injured person are well documented, there is relatively little
knowledge about the impacts of injury on those individuals and groups in the
community connected to the injured person. This study seeks to describe this
breadth of research using a meta-review methodology.
STUDY DESIGN: Systematic meta-review.
METHODS: To gain a better understanding of the known impacts of injury on
family, community and society, a systematic meta-review of injury outcomes
research literature was conducted. Seventy-eight peer-reviewed published
literature reviews were included in the meta-review.
RESULTS: Of these, 70 reported outcomes at the level of the injured person
including mortality, body functions, activity and participation limitations.
Nine reviews reported impacts at the level of the community including impacts
on family members, work colleagues and carers. Six studies reported impacts at
the societal level including economic, health system and injury compensation
system impacts.
CONCLUSIONS: In summary, the meta-review identified a substantial body of
knowledge at the individual level outcomes of injury, and a relative lack of
information regarding the community and societal impacts of injury. An injury
outcome framework is proposed on the basis of the findings of the meta-review
to guide future research activity, particularly with regard to injury outcome
domains where there is currently limited evidence. A comprehensive framework
that takes account of all levels of impact is necessary for effective policies,
systems and strategies to support recovery following injury.
PMID: 25065515 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
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Dette abstract er hentet via PubMed fra National Library of Medicine, USA
(http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/About/disclaimer.html).
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Se abstractet i PubMed: http://evidens.link/1sfoMXY
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