Dagens FSV-oversigt: Overweight and obesity in youth with type 1 diabetes.
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- Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2014 10:04:23 -0000
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Dagens #fsvoversigt:
Overweight and obesity in youth with type 1 diabetes.
Annu Rev Nurs Res. 2013;31:47-69
Authors: Minges KE, Whittemore R, Grey M
Abstract
Overweight and obesity in youth with type 1 diabetes (T1D) is now prevalent and
accounts for significant health consequences, including cardiovascular
complications and dual diagnosis of type 2 diabetes. Physical activity and
lifestyle are modifiable and play an important role in the prevention and
management of excessive weight, but it is unclear how these factors relate to
overweight and obese youth with T1D. Thus, a systematic review was conducted to
examine how physical activity, sedentary behavior, sleep, and diet are related
to overweight/obesity in youth with T1D. Seven observational and intervention
studies published between 1990 and 2013 were included in the review. Prevalence
of overweight ranged from 12.5% to 33.3%. Overweight in youth with T1D was
associated with infrequent napping, increased screen time, and skipping
breakfast and dinner but was not related to time engaged in physical activity.
Weight-related interventions indicated modest weight loss along with
improved glycemic control. In light of this review, there is a need for high
quality research that examines all levels of activity in youth with T1D to
identify lifestyle modification targets for weight prevention and management.
PMID: 24894137 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
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Se abstractet i PubMed: http://evidens.link/1yogTIf
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