Dagens FSV-oversigt: Effects of combined cognitive and exercise interventions on cognition in older adults with and without cognitive impairment: a systematic review.
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Dagens #fsvoversigt:
Effects of combined cognitive and exercise interventions on cognition in older
adults with and without cognitive impairment: a systematic review.
Ageing Res Rev. 2014 May;15:61-75
Authors: Law LL, Barnett F, Yau MK, Gray MA
Abstract
Global concern on the potential impact of dementia is mounting. There are
emerging calls for studies in older populations to investigate the potential
benefits of combining cognitive and exercise interventions for cognitive
functions. The purpose of this systematic review is to examine the efficacy of
combined cognitive and exercise training in older adults with or without
cognitive impairment and evaluate the methodological quality of the
intervention studies. A systematic search of Cinahl, Medline, PsycINFO,
ProQuest, EMBASE databases and the Cochrane Library was conducted. Manual
searches of the reference list from the included papers and additional internet
searches were also done. Eight studies were identified in this review, five of
which included a cognitively impaired population and three studies included a
cognitively healthy population. The results showed that combined cognitive and
exercise training can be effective for improving the cognitive functions and
functio
nal status of older adults with and without cognitive impairment. However,
limited evidence can be found in populations with cognitive impairment when the
evaluation included an active control group comparison. Further well-designed
studies are still needed to explore the potential benefits of this new
intervention paradigm.
PMID: 24632497 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
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Se abstractet i PubMed: http://evidens.link/1AhnfHd
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