One thing I know about .brf files is that you can emboss them without Duxbury. When I was working, I would emboss these files from the DOS prompt, even on my Windows computer. I was using Windows XP then. I don't know how you would do this from a computer running Windows 7 or Windows Vista. Gyuess my point is that you don't need DBT to emboss these files. -----Original Message----- From: duxuser-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx [mailto:duxuser-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx] On Behalf Of Bill Scherer Sent: Friday, May 11, 2012 2:00 PM To: duxuser@xxxxxxxxxxxxx Subject: [duxuser] Re: Reading and Preparing .brf files Maybe this is a dumb question? If .BRF files are essentially text files what purporse do they serve? Bill ----- Original Message ----- From: "Catherine Thomas" <braille@xxxxxxxxx> To: <duxuser@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Sent: Friday, May 11, 2012 11:37 AM Subject: [duxuser] Reading and Preparing .brf files > > > A simple solution to many of the proble,s with .brf files is to open the > file first in a word processor such as WordPerfect or MSWord. You can look > at the file to determine: 1. How many characters per line? 2. How many > lines per page? 3. Are there form-feeds to help separate the pages? 4. Are > there hard returns at the end of each line? 5. Are there excess spaces at > the beginnings of lines which might cause a person to try to emboss the > file without enough characters per line? When you have looked at the file, > close it. If you find that you will need to make changes, you can make > them in the word processor provided that you save the file as a plain text > file which is what .brf files are to begin with--just simple text files. > Don't save the file in Word or WordPerfect. Saving it this way adds coding > which the embosser cannot interpret. Also, always remember that a .brf > file should never be translated by Duxbury--only embossed. > > After you have determined all these features, you can properly set your > embosser. Try embossing a sample page, preferably not page one. If page 7 > for example comes out correctly, you know that you can proceed. > > Those who read .brf files on a 40-cell braille display should not > encounter many problems. As to the 18-, 20-, and 32-cell notetakers, I've > been told that all of these units have a way of allowing a person to read > across the two halves of a line without changing the vertical layout of > the page but this setting is not the default. Each user will have to learn > how the particular notetaker accomplishes this. Notetakers are also often > set to ignore hard returns, blank spaces etc. which gives a .brf file its > planned layout. If lines and spaces are suppressed or compressed, this is > often the problem. All of the screen-readers have ways of decompressing > and unsuppressing. Again, users have to learn how each product and device > actually works. > > I know I'll live to regret this, but if anyone has questions about a > particular .brf file they can write to me off-list and I'll do my best to > straighten out whatever mess they happen to be in. > > If any sighted reader of .brf files needs to know whcich keyboard key > stands for which braille dot combination, I'll be glad to send them the > list. Duxbury used to distribute this as a .txt file they called > asciibraille. Maybe it's time to start doing that again. > > To those preparing .brf files, I cannot over-emphasize that .brf files > contain ONLY ordinary computer characters, spaces, line-feeds and > form-feeds. No escape codes or other codes should be present. > > I hope this is helpful to somebody. I know it's heresy to some but I love > .brf files. I work with them all the time in preparing books for > web-braille via Optical Braille Recognition. > Catherine > > ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- > -Catherine Thomas > braille@xxxxxxxxx / > > ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- --- > * * * > * This message is via list duxuser at freelists.org. > * To unsubscribe, send a blank message with > * unsubscribe > * as the subject to duxuser-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx . You may also > * subscribe, unsubscribe, and set vacation mode and other subscription > * options by visiting www.freelists.org . The list archive > * is also located there. > * Duxbury Systems' web site is www.duxburysystems.com > * * * > > > ----- > No virus found in this message. > Checked by AVG - www.avg.com > Version: 2012.0.1913 / Virus Database: 2425/4991 - Release Date: 05/11/12 > * * * * This message is via list duxuser at freelists.org. * To unsubscribe, send a blank message with * unsubscribe * as the subject to duxuser-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx . You may also * subscribe, unsubscribe, and set vacation mode and other subscription * options by visiting www.freelists.org . The list archive * is also located there. * Duxbury Systems' web site is www.duxburysystems.com * * * * * * * This message is via list duxuser at freelists.org. * To unsubscribe, send a blank message with * unsubscribe * as the subject to duxuser-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx . You may also * subscribe, unsubscribe, and set vacation mode and other subscription * options by visiting www.freelists.org . The list archive * is also located there. * Duxbury Systems' web site is www.duxburysystems.com * * *