Anya, Warmblood horses are no longer influenced by Cleveland Bay horses. CB's were part of the original mix, but no longer acceptable as outcrosses to ANY of the European Studbooks. Clevelands are in the Heritage breed catagory, like Lippizans, Fresians, Andulusians. No other breeds are acceptable in their fixed type Studbooks, while the European Warmbloods are in a constant state of upgrading, to fit the current demands. Neither is wrong or bad, just different goals. Warmbloods figure they can go back to the Heritage breeds if they need a certain set of things to change in their horses. Otherwise, Heritage is not the style horse that European Warmbloods want to breed now. I am being specific about European Warmbloods because the American warmblood societies are not as strict about crosses or type, with the stallion tests required before allowing breeding. People selling or breeding have taken the warmblood word because it was desirable to buyers. Small w in warmblood has come to mean mixed breed. Some individuals are nice, others are just a collection of cross breeding. Does not mean draft cross on hotblood. Cleveland Bay action can be floaty or not, depends on the individual and his family. Never high knee action, unless in play. We have Cleveland Bay crosses. They can float when collected, driven or ridden. On a good day, they look like dancers, yet they have flat knee action, level, which is the opposite of Hackney knee action, extravagant height. Pure Clevelands were classed as draft, but were really more all purpose animals, ridden, hunters, driven, farm use. Not supposed to be ploddy. Crossing into TB added a lot of speed, so they made good heavy hunters, coaching-carriage horses, easily matched. The CB breeding came thru, keeping horses type, size, movement very similar. The heavier bone and hooves took the pounding stresses of driven mileage on improved road surfaces in the UK, making them long lasting animals. The improved national train system and autos is what put the CB crosses out of business. These CBs, both pure and partbred, were exported worldwide. There were many undocumented animals used for breeding. Locals just liked a good horse when they saw one. Our Cleveland crosses are referred to as Sporthorses, not Warmbloods. They fit a body type, like Western horses, not specific breeding. Our Clevelands drive single, pair, Tandem and 4-in-Hand. They are real nice horses and best of all, easy to live with! That is our number two criteria on horse selection. Soundness is number one for us because we expect a lot from them. Kathy Robertson __________________________________________________ Do you Yahoo!? Yahoo! Mail Plus - Powerful. Affordable. Sign up now. http://mailplus.yahoo.com _________________________________________________________ To Unsubscribe, change to Digest or Vacation mode go to: http://www.drivingpairs.com/dpmem.html `````````````````````````````````````````````````````````