[cdg] Computer News -

  • From: "Donny Duncan" <ravers_deelite@xxxxxxxxxxx>
  • To: <cdg@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
  • Date: Sun, 5 Sep 2004 19:48:08 -0500

Pulled from NewScientist (www.newscientist.com)

Super-thin crystals promise fast memory 

Thin crystalline sheets that shift the positions of their ions in response to 
an electric field look more promising as a fast, low power memory devices in 
personal and handheld computers, following new research in the US.
Work by Brian Stephenson and colleagues, at Argonne National Laboratory in 
Illinois, suggests there is no fundamental limit to the thickness of crystals 
that can exhibit this property, known as the ferro-electric effect. Previously 
scientists had found that films thinner than four nanometres ceased to exhibit 
ferro-electricity.

The phenomenon is currently exploited in so-called "Fe-RAM" devices, but these 
applications are limited to those needing only a low memory density, such as 
smart cards. For example, a commercial Fe-RAM chip made by Ramtron in Colorado 
Springs, Colorado, is 10 by 10 millimetres in area but holds just 256 kilobits 
of data.

But the new discovery could allow the amount of data stored on a chip of that 
size to be increased by at least a factor of 100, says Stephenson. Such 
miniaturisation would open up the possibility of personal computers and 
handheld devices based on Fe-RAM. These would be lower power than existing RAM 
devices, because the data is not lost when the power is switched off. They 
would also be faster than the FLASH memory used in digital cameras and memory 
sticks.

However, whether manufacturers will be able to convert the new research into 
products remains to be seen. "This is very, very much thinner than current 
devices utilize," says Tom Davenport of Ramtron. "Such theoretical thin devices 
as postulated here would be tough to manufacture."

Read more here: 
http://www.newscientist.com/hottopics/tech/article.jsp?id=99996003&sub=Nanotechnology


Donny Duncan

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