In response to the note on purple finches: I have several feeders on my property in the Briarwood section of Johnson City. No matter what the feedsers contain, saflower seeds, oil sunflower, etc., the most aggressive and persistent visitors are a group of about 12 house finches, including two males in orange plumage. In early October, however, I noticed that among them were two large pairs of purple finches (the males were recognizable by their clear belly areas and a color that was more reddish purple than orange). They stayed for about a week, and then were gone. I lived in Town Acres since 1986 before moving to my present home in August of this year (for those of you that know the area, I lived in the large brick contemporary at the corner of Rambling Rd and Camelot Circle). I often had as many as 5 feeders up on this property, and while I saw dozens of house finches, in all the years I was there I never saw a single purple finch... . I know the purple finch well, because I teach at VaTech and the trees in front of Derring Hall are sometimes filled with them (few or no house finches, at least as yet), and I'm fairly sure I would have recognized one if it appeared at my previous home in Johnson City. I suspect (based solely on anecdotal evidence) that house finch is gradually outcompeting the purple finch for lebensraum in Johnson City area. Certainly they seem more aggressive at feeders (I've seen a group of them frighten off a male redbellied woodpecker that must have been 2.5 times their size). By the way, also at my feeders is a very large male rufous-sided towhee. I realize that this is a common species, but I have never seen one eating at a sunflower seed feeder before---I've encountered them solely in the woods. Live and learn... ****************************************************************************** Bruce J. Turner Assoc. Professor of Biology VPISU, Blacksburg, VA 24061 (540)-231-7444 fishgen@xxxxxx ************************************************* BRISTOL BIRDS NET LIST This is a regional birding list sponsored by the Bristol Bird Club to facilitate communications between birders and bird clubs of Southwest Virginia and Northeast Tennessee. It serves the Russell County Bird Club, Herndon Chapter TOS, Chapter, Blue Ridge Birders Club, Butternut Nature Club, Buchanan County Bird Club, Bristol Bird Club, Clinch Valley Bird Club and Cumberland Nature Club. -------------------------------------------------- You are subscribed to Bristol-Birds. To post to this mailing list, simply send an email to: bristol-birds@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx To unsubscribe, send an email to bristol-birds-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with the one word 'unsubscribe' in the Subject field. -------------------------------------------------- Wallace Coffey, Moderator jwcoffey@xxxxxxxxxx (423)764-3958