[bksvol-discuss] Re: Visual Perception was Awesome - 151,663 Titles on Bookshare

  • From: Roger Loran Bailey <rogerbailey81@xxxxxxx>
  • To: bksvol-discuss@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
  • Date: Sat, 23 Jun 2012 15:30:33 -0400

Let me add to this with another example I just thought of. Not only are selective hearing and selective seeing necessary, but I suppose selectivity among all of your senses is necessary, including selective touch. Imagine yourself reading a Braille book and the feel of your clothing on your body struck you as just as important as the Braille dots. Would you be able to read your Braille book? Probably not. I think, though, that selective seeing is about the most important kind of selectiveness of your senses. Sight is the sense that provides the greatest detail about your surroundings and that detail is enormous. If you did not filter out most of those sight perceptions then you would be absolutely overwhelmed, and again, you may as well not be sighted at all.

On 6/23/2012 3:14 PM, Roger Loran Bailey wrote:
As a matter of fact, both selective hearing and selective seeing are necessities. Imagine yourself on a busy street and you are trying to have a conversation. What if every sound that entered your ears was just as important as every other sound? Would you be able to have the conversation at all? Of course you wouldn't. The same goes for sight. There is so much to see in a single glance at anything that if every detail was as important to you as any other detail then you would not be able to process it all and you might as well be blind. It is necessary to pick out the details that are important to you and ignore the rest. And again, that is why a description cannot possibly be as good as a picture. The person doing the describing filters out the important details and mentions those. If you were the one seeing the picture you might very well have different ideas about what was important, but if you only hear another person's description you will never even know about those details.
On 6/23/2012 1:50 PM, Chela Robles wrote:
Wow this is amazing, I have sighted friends and never knew they had selective seeing kind of like some people I know have selective hearing. Hmmm, going to ponder this too!
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On 6/23/2012 10:25 AM, Lori Castner wrote:

Roger, I find your comments in this thread to be extremely intriguing and thought-provoking.

I have been blind all my life and I always enjoy knowing how eyes perceive the world!

Could go on and on about this topic, but this probably is not the place to do so! So I'll go away and ponder.

Lori C.

*From:*bksvol-discuss-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx <mailto:bksvol-discuss-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> [mailto:bksvol-discuss-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx] *On Behalf Of *Roger Loran Bailey
*Sent:* Saturday, June 23, 2012 9:45 AM
*To:* bksvol-discuss@xxxxxxxxxxxxx <mailto:bksvol-discuss@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
*Subject:* [bksvol-discuss] Re: Awesome - 151,663 Titles on Bookshare

The reason two sighted people can look at something and see different things is because of all of those details. Some details will catch one person's attention and other details will catch another person's attention. Some details will seem more important to some people and other details will seem more important to others. That is one reason why a description can never replace the picture. The describer is describing the details that strike the describer as important. There is no telling what may not be mentioned that you would have considered important if you had known about it. As for distractions, well, being able to see all of those details certainly gives you more to be distracted by. I have found that when I became blind I was forced to concentrate on a lot of things that were not matters of concentration before. When I even walk down the street I have to concentrate on virtually every step, keep track of where I am, think ahead to the next landmark or street corner and so forth. When I could see I could just walk down the street concentrating solely on what I was going to do when I got to my destination. Frankly, it would be really nice if I could go back to concentrating on what I want to concentrate on rather than what I have to concentrate on, but I have to put up with the situation I am in. Some people are more easily distracted than others. That is one reason why some people are better at learning something than others. Some people can sit in a classroom and look at the material on their desk and listen to the teacher and be absorbed by it. Others glance up at the window and find themselves thinking about what they see outside and completely miss the lesson in progress. A totally blind person may not have those distractions, but I am sure they do still have their distractions even if it is a matter of thinking ahead to what they are going to have for dinner. It takes self discipline to filter out the unimportant distractions and some people are successful at it and others are not. It can be annoying to be trying to engage someone and then realize that the person is not paying attention to you, but that is the way things go.

On 6/23/2012 12:02 PM, Sandi Ryan wrote:

        Just one thought on this topic:  Since one sighted person
    sees something different from another's perception, who is to
    say who sees "the whole picture" and who doesn't?  You have a
    right, of course, to believe that sight is the way to "see"
    things as they are, and nothing else is as good.

    Having been blind all my life, I find that too many details just
    clutter up my brain.  Do I want description?  Yes, I do.  It
    gives me a mental picture--valid or not--of what I'm reading
    about. Many authors do this extremely well without
    pictures--they do it in words.  Those are the best descriptions,
    because they come directly from the author's mind.  But do I
    need to know about missing hairs, dust motes, etc.?  Only if it
    has value to the story.

    I've always felt a little lucky not to have to be distracted by
    everything people can see.  Nothing annoys me more than standing
    somewhere having a conversation with a sighted person, who's
    purportedly paying attention to our conversation, and to have
    them suddenly yell out "Hey, Judy, I need to talk to you!" As a
    blind person, when I'm with you talking, I'm with you!  In that
    way, I think blindness is better!

    Now, before you think I believe everyone should be blind, I'll
    tell you I do not.  But I do think a lot of sighted people need
    to stop being distracted by every little thing they can see and
    learn to focus their vision, as I must focus my hearing, touch,
    smell and taste, to "see" not the whole world, but the important
    parts!

    There you have the opinion of a blind person.

    Sandi

        ----- Original Message -----

        *From:* Roger Loran Bailey <mailto:rogerbailey81@xxxxxxx>

        *To:* bksvol-discuss@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
        <mailto:bksvol-discuss@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>

        *Sent:* Saturday, June 23, 2012 10:22 AM

        *Subject:* [bksvol-discuss] Re: Awesome - 151,663 Titles on
        Bookshare

        When I was losing my eyesight I had numerous eye surgeries.
        On occasion I found myself in a hospital bed with my eyes
        bandaged and the nurses would come around. This blindness
        stuff was rather new to me, so I asked the nurses to
        describe themselves. Some of them went into very great
        detail and I formed mental images of them. Then the bandages
        would come off and I could see them and I saw that their
        descriptions were very accurate. However, none of them
        looked anything at all like I had them pictured. The simple
        fact is that if you have normal eyesight and you merely
        glance at something you, without even necessarily being
        consciously aware of it, take in an enormous amount of
        subtle detail. These details include very subtle grades of
        color, texture,minute features, a wayward hair, a dust mote
        levels of lighting, sources of lighting, background detail
        and so many other things that neither I nor anyone else can
        go into them. This is all in just a single glance, not even
        a careful study. Your description may be good, but it cannot
        possibly cover everything. There is just too much, including
        details that even though you are looking right at them you
        are not consciously aware of and that other people seeing
        the same thing may be aware of. I once met a blind woman who
        insisted that describing was just as good as seeing because
        she could describe someone well enough that you could pick
        them out in a crowd. She had never seen, though, and my
        disagreement with her was based on my previous experience as
        a sighted person. She still insisted though. I am sure that
        those nurses had described themselves well enough that I
        could have picked them out in a crowd too, but they still
        did not look anything like I had them pictured. Descriptions
        often have to do and some descriptions do better than other
        descriptions, but there is no way that a description will
        reproduce the picture.

        On 6/23/2012 2:11 AM, Cindy wrote:

            I must take issue with your comment that "no" words can
            cover all the detail in a picture that an eye can take
            in a single glance. It does,however, take a great many
            words. If you look at some of the early children's books
            for which I described pictures, you'll see they are very
            detailed--including the pictures on the walls, the
            furniture  in rooms, the clothes the people wore, what
            the people looked like, what food was fallng from the
            sky, and more; I was so used to being very detailed in
            my picture descriptions that I kept on when I described
            the various photos and pictures in Medals of Honor;
            especially when it was pointed out that many blind
            people had no idea what the medal of Honor was or what
            some of the statues and locations that I identified looked

            It occurred to me, later that it was not necessary in
            adult books that I later proofed that I had to describe
            the illustrations; I could just identify them. When I
            began describing images for the Poet Project, I
            continued being detailed in my descriptions; check the
            descriptions in the the early pages  of Glencoe Health
            book. Then I was told that the image descriptions should
            be *short* complete sentences; so I stopped describing
            what the person looked like and what he/she was wearing
            and the surroundings. I wish I could remember which
            history book the textile mill photo is in. That
            description took a great many words (and time) to describe.
            Cindy

                *From:* Roger Loran Bailey <rogerbailey81@xxxxxxx>
                <mailto:rogerbailey81@xxxxxxx>
                *To:* bksvol-discuss@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
                <mailto:bksvol-discuss@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
                *Sent:* Friday, June 22, 2012 5:20 PM
                *Subject:* [bksvol-discuss] Re: Awesome - 151,663
                Titles on Bookshare


                Actually, I think a picture is worth so many times a
                thousand words that the count is unimaginable. That
                is, no description can possibly cover all the detail
                in a picture that a single glance can take in.
                On 6/22/2012 6:05 PM, Chela Robles wrote:
                > And, you do know a picture is worth a thousand
                words, right?
                >
                > -- "Passion is a great motivator. Music is a
                life-long learning experience."
                > -- Chela Robles
                > Facebook/Linked-In/E-mail/AIM/GoogleTalk:
                cdrobles693@xxxxxxxxx <mailto:cdrobles693@xxxxxxxxx>
                > Windows Live Messenger: cdrobles693@xxxxxxxxxxx
                <mailto:cdrobles693@xxxxxxxxxxx>
                > E-Buddy ID: cdrobles693
                > Skype: jazzytrumpet
                > Learning Ally Blog A Lady And Her Trumpet feel
                free to post comments by filling out the form on the
                page at: http://tinyurl.com/84tucwv
                > I volunteer for Bookshare, to find out more and to
                volunteer with us,visit: http://www.bookshare.org/
                > Join us in celebrating our 10th Anniversary!
                > http://tinyurl.com/752cyrs
                > Need more space, come join dropbox and start with
                two gigs of free space as is this is my referral
                link to you: http://db.tt/XpUTe0E
                > --
                > On 6/22/2012 3:00 PM, Ali Al-hajamy wrote:
                >> It may sound odd, but even as a blind participant
                who has never had sight of any sort, illustrations
                are important to me because I read many fictions
                which use illustrations in an effort to produce a
                certain desired effect with pictures, and even just
                knowing what is on the page is enough to get me
                involved enough in the book to feel the effect
                they're trying to accomplish. Two examples are The
                Raw Shark Texts, by Steven Hall, and The Tunnel, by
                William H. Gass. In the former case, at one point,
                the main character falls out of a ship and into
                water, and a giant shark made entirely of words and
                information (it's complicated) begins to swim
                through the water twoards him. For maybe forty
                pages, the picture of the shark is printed on the
                page, and it keeps getting larger and larger.
                Because each page had a description of the shark
                swimming twoards the character, growing with each
                page, my experience of the book was more enhanced
                than if I didn't have those descriptions. My
                reaction to the rest of the book was mixed, but that
                was one trick which I thought worked very well. It
                was hilarious and terrifying at the same time.
                >> The Tunnel is a more complicated case.
                >> (SPOILERS AHEAD! It doesn't matter since I can't
                think of anyone here [or anywhere, really] who would
                be interested in reading that book, but just in case...)
                >> It is about a college professor, called William
                Frederick Kohler, who is working on his hypothesis
                concerning the Germans, called Guilt and Innocence
                in Hitler's Germany. he has almost completed it,
                save for the introduction, but cannot manage to
                write those final pages:
                >> "It was my intention, when I began, to write an
                introduction to my work on the Germans. Though its
                thick folders lie beside me now, I know I cannot.
                Endings, instead, possess me. all ways out.
                >>
                >> Embarrassed, I'm compelled to smile. I was going
                to extend my sympathy to my opponents. Here, in my
                introduction, raised above me like an arch of
                triumph, I meant to place a wreath upon myself. But
                each time I turned my pen to the task, it turned
                aside to strike me.
                >>
                >> As I look at the pages of my manuscript, or stare
                at the books which wall my study, I realize I must
                again attempt to put this prison of my life in
                language."
                >>
                >> He begins to write an extended meditation about
                his own life instead of the introduction to the book
                he thought he had to have. Around two hundred pages
                in, he also begins to dig a tunnel out of his
                basement, creating his own physical metaphor and
                giving the books title duel meanings. We, the
                readers, are tunnelling into his thoughts, he is
                tunnelling out of the life he hates, with the new
                book he is writing about himself he is tunnelling
                away from the hypothesis he can't finish. And all
                the tunnels lead to a dead end. (There's a point to
                this, I swear). Gass uses numerous graphical tricks
                to immerse you in the experience. Drawings,
                cartoons, at one point, a page that is made to look
                like a crinkled grocery sack, ETC. I haven't read
                the entire book yet, but one that stands out at me
                is the very last page. Kohler has created his own
                imaginary political group, called the party of the
                Disappointed People, yet he knows that this, like
                everything else, would be a failure because it's the
                type of party few would want to admit they've
                joined. At the end of the book, he is in ruins. His
                wife is leaving him, he has nearly been buried alive
                by his tunnel, he doesn't know what the point to
                both his books was:
                >> "Write no more propaganda for the PdP. Achieve
                dignity Sport a swatch of Shawwhite beard bleached
                to remove cig stains, and trimmed square to greet
                the face of its maker. In short, to abide. In the
                last hamlet of feeling. I'm inclined to say why not?
                Sure. Or dump every dirty drawer onto my
                desk--wasn't that really Martha's suggestion?--till
                the desk's hid, as well as Tabor's turning chair and
                the floor which firmed our feet, covering the pages
                of my History as my History sheeted me; there to let
                my words wait, like the disappointed people bide,
                before they try life again. Meanwhile carry on
                without complaining. No arm with armband raised on
                high. No more booming bands, no searchlit skies. Or
                shall I, like the rivers, rise? Ah. Well. Is rising
                wise? Revolver like the Führer near an ear. Or lay
                my mind down by sorrow's side."
                >>
                >> The final page simply contains the symbol for the
                PDP. I've likely mangled everything in my
                description, because I haven't read the entire book,
                I've never had to put my admiration for it into
                words like this, and there's so, so much more to it
                than what I've just described here, so the effect is
                always diminished if you haven't read the entire
                thing first, but to have gone through everything we
                have with Kohler for 651 pages, to have tunnelled
                with him, so to speak, and then to read his final
                declaration, followed by that reminder of his final
                failure...It's quite devistating. And I don't think
                I would have experienced the book in that manner if
                the images were not described. I don't even need an
                especially detailed description, though it helps,
                just something to signify what is on the page. And
                Bookshare staff and volunteers do both wonderfully.
                >>
                >> Tl;dr (too long; didn't read) version (since I
                think there might be one person who has read this
                entire message):
                >> I REALLY LIKE THE DESCRIPTIONS THEY'RE VERY
                HELPFUL AND MAKE THE BOOK-READING EXPERIENCE BETTER!
                >>
                >> On 22-Jun-12 15:40, Judy s. wrote:
                >>> I just looked at the new version of Bookshare's
                entry page on the website (http://www.bookshare.org
                <http://www.bookshare.org/>). I love the new feature
                on the right hand side of the page that's a counter
                of how many books are in the collection.  As of
                today, there are 151,663 titles.  That is totally
                awesome.
                >>>
                >>> As a sighted but disabled member, I'm also
                grateful for and thrilled by the number of publisher
                quality books that have entered the collection in
                the last 18 months with the original illustrations
                intact.  I haven't read a book where I can look at
                the illustrations for over 20 years. Way to go,
                Bookshare!  I'm psyched about the POET project to
                get illustrations described. It gives me hope that
                eventually everyone can have access to both
                illustrations and good descriptions of the
                illustrations in the future.
                >>>
                >>> Judy s.
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                >>
                >
                >
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