A "perfectly dark" site with zero light pollution, at sea level, reads
about 21.8 on a Unihedron SQM. (private communications, Unihedron) The
reason that it is not "22.0" is fairly straightforward, but wordy --
details on request. (Different SQM meters will also exhibit a decent
amount of scatter.)
The reading is in "mags", just like stellar mags. That is a log scale,
with a difference of 1.0 being a factor of 2.512. That means that a small
delta of light pollution affects values down near 21 much much more than
the same delta affects numbers around 18.
Bob Ayers
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