Brian: I am assuming that you are dealing with a fully populated backplane. If not, you have some other problems. If you have a fully populated backplane, the driving point or operating impedance is very low, perhaps as low as 12 ohms due to the capacitive loading of the connectors and cards. The logic voltages do not achieve stable levels until the wave transverses the entire backplane a couple of times. cPCI IS NOT incident wave switching. The undershoot you are seeing is the result of the large current being drawn out of your driver. Increase the series resistance if you want to reduce the undershoot. There is a good paper on the NESA web site about computing the working backplane impedance. ed sayre ============================ At 10:13 AM 10/7/2005 -0600, Fields, Brian wrote: >I'm simulating a Compact PCI backplane, and have found that the signals >show an undershoot of which is outside the manufacturers maximum >operating conditions. The FPGA devices on the bus all have internal >clamping diodes, however the voltage at which they start to conduct is >also outside the operating range.=20 > >Simulations with external Schottky clamping diodes show that the >transient ringing which produces the undershoot lasts for about 2ns, too >fast for the external diodes to respond. There are 10ohm series >resistors on each of the daughter cards signal lines, per the spec, and >any termination scheme would have to be implemented on the backplane. > >Any ideas? I'm stumped. > > >Thanks, > >Brian Fields >Ball Aerospace & Technologies Corp. >bfields@xxxxxxxx >(303) 939-4036 > >------------------------------------------------------------------ >To unsubscribe from si-list: >si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'unsubscribe' in the Subject field > >or to administer your membership from a web page, go to: >//www.freelists.org/webpage/si-list > >For help: >si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'help' in the Subject field > >List FAQ wiki page is located at: > http://si-list.org/wiki/wiki.pl?Si-List_FAQ > >List technical documents are available at: > http://www.si-list.org > >List archives are viewable at: > //www.freelists.org/archives/si-list >or at our remote archives: > http://groups.yahoo.com/group/si-list/messages >Old (prior to June 6, 2001) list archives are viewable at: > http://www.qsl.net/wb6tpu > > > >!DSPAM:43469f36140381963450560! +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~+ | NORTH EAST SYSTEMS ASSOCIATES, INC. | | ------------------------------------- | | "High Performance Engineering & Design" | +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~+ | Dr. Ed Sayre e-mail: esayre@xxxxxxxx| | NESA, Inc. http://www.nesa.com/ | | 235 Littleton Road, Ste 2 Tel +1.978.392-8787 | | Westford, MA 01886 Fax +1.978.392-8686 | +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~+ ------------------------------------------------------------------ To unsubscribe from si-list: si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'unsubscribe' in the Subject field or to administer your membership from a web page, go to: //www.freelists.org/webpage/si-list For help: si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'help' in the Subject field List FAQ wiki page is located at: http://si-list.org/wiki/wiki.pl?Si-List_FAQ List technical documents are available at: http://www.si-list.org List archives are viewable at: //www.freelists.org/archives/si-list or at our remote archives: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/si-list/messages Old (prior to June 6, 2001) list archives are viewable at: http://www.qsl.net/wb6tpu