Hi, all: After some experiments, I now have some new questions about Ans0ft HF-SS and Maxwe11 2D solver. As stated in the previous discussion, HF-SS failed to give me satisfying results. The simulated result Zpi!=Zpv (Zpi ~ 200 and Zpv ~76) @2GHz. I will give the geometric information for information: 0.18um Digital Cmos process, top Al metal thickness is 0.88u, the thickness of the between top meal and substrate is about 7.45um/K=4.2. The thickness of PASS1VATION (above bottom plane of top metal ) is about 2.5um/k=4.5. The thickness of the Si substrate is about 700um/k=11.9/10ohm-cm. Since Ans0ft manual does not help a lot in this field, I consulted agilent HFSS manual, it tells that the CPW structure should use Zpv for usage. However, acording to my personal experience, the CPW tructure of such low frequency(2G) should be quasi-TEM mode, and the value of Zpi and Zpv should not differ greatly. Why Agilent manual gives out such info? To test the accuracy of Zpv result, I planed to simulate the same structure under Maxwe11 2D and ADS linecalc.But, linecalc do not have such in-built CPW structure. As to Maxwe11 2D, how to attach the substrate to ground metal line becomes an issue. Since in HFSS, port edge will short the sub with side-ground of CPW(will this cause problem?), However, in 2D solver, I can only attach the substrte to ground metal by another metal to penetrate the SiO2 layer. This metal will unwillingly serve as another ground line and form a strucutre, somewhat like half rectangular waveguide, which does not exist in the real world. Is there any better way? In short, there is still a lot remaining unclear in my mind. Any people can give out their valuable idea? Such as why Zpi should be different from Zpv in CPW structure? Is that brought by FEM method naturally or is simply wrong software setup by me? Thanks! B.H. --------------------------------- Do You Yahoo!? "ÑÅ»¢½ÚÈÕ´óתÅ̾ªÏ²²»¶Ï ¿ìÀÖ½ÚÈÕºÃÀñÁ¬Á¬!" ------------------------------------------------------------------ To unsubscribe from si-list: si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'unsubscribe' in the Subject field or to administer your membership from a web page, go to: //www.freelists.org/webpage/si-list For help: si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'help' in the Subject field List archives are viewable at: //www.freelists.org/archives/si-list or at our remote archives: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/si-list/messages Old (prior to June 6, 2001) list archives are viewable at: http://www.qsl.net/wb6tpu