I wrote: > > My guess: trial-and-error. I didn't mean this to sound like no thought went into it, that someone just threw parts at it until it got better. It could be that the designer found a problem, perhaps the noise margins at the load were asymmetrical or that positive overshoot was a problem, found or knew that this combination worked well to tame it, and chose the resistor value based on simulations or measurements. Or maybe they are there to reduce the signal level in the high state. The other distinct possibility, is that the driver is ECL, and the 178 ohm resistors are required to provide the necessary pull-down current. (The fact that the driver's output impedance is 7 ohms could be a tip-off, because 7 ohms was the typical output impedance of popular ECL drivers.) In that case, 178 ohms would be a trade-off between (1) keeping the driver in conduction on falling edges, (2) maintaining sufficient receiver input amplitude (since some signal is lost in the voltage divider that is formed), and (3) power dissipation. One might move the pull-down resistors back to before the two 36 ohm resistors, eliminating most of the voltage divider amplitude loss, but in some cases they can provide a little benefit where they are. Andy ------------------------------------------------------------------ To unsubscribe from si-list: si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'unsubscribe' in the Subject field or to administer your membership from a web page, go to: //www.freelists.org/webpage/si-list For help: si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'help' in the Subject field List archives are viewable at: //www.freelists.org/archives/si-list or at our remote archives: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/si-list/messages Old (prior to June 6, 2001) list archives are viewable at: http://www.qsl.net/wb6tpu