> Touch-screen gadgets alienate blind > > > > Yahoo! Tech > > > > NEW YORK (Reuters) - > > > > The craze for touch-screen gadgets, sparked by Apple Inc's popular iPhone, > is raising worries that a whole generation of consumer electronics > > will be out of the reach of the blind. > > Motown icon Stevie Wonder and other advocates came to the world's biggest > gadget fest, the annual Consumer Electronics Show in Las Vegas this week, > to > convince > > vendors to consider the needs of the blind. > > Wonder told a CES event that his wishlist included a car he could drive -- > which he acknowledged was probably "a ways away" -- and a Sirius XM > satellite > > radio he could operate. > > "If you can take those few steps further, you can give us the excitement, > the pleasure and the freedom of being a part of it," said the famed > musician. > > Wonder said some companies had managed to make their products more > accessible to the blind, sometimes without even meaning to. He cited an > iPod > music player > > and Research in Motion's BlackBerry as gadgets he likes to use. > > Advocates argue that if product designers take into account blind needs, > they would make electronics that are easier to use for the sighted as > well. > > The good news is that manufacturers do not need to put large sums of money > into making products accessible, nor would they have to forsake > innovation, > said > > Chris Danielsen, a spokesman for the National Federation For The Blind. > > "We don't want to hold up technological progress," he said. "What we're > saying is, think about the interface and set it up in such a way that it's > simple > > .... The simpler you make the user interface of a product, it's going to > reach more people sighted or blind." > > TOUCH SCREENS > > With the popularity of touch screens, once simple products such as > televisions and stereos have become difficult for blind people to use as > they often require > > navigation of multiple menus that need to be seen to be used effectively. > > "That's an increasing problem with new digital devices. It's easy to add > feature after feature that's buried under menu after submenu," said Mike > Starling, > > chief technology officer of National Public Radio, which is working on > accessible options. > > Manufacturers have been putting touch screens in everything from > calculators > and watches to computers and music players. > > Sendero Group President Mike May, who is blind, joked, "Can I ski 60 miles > an hour downhill? Yes. Use a flat panel microwave? No." Sendero makes GPS > navigational > > devices that have an audio output for the blind. > > There are also screen readers that give an audio reading of a phone's > menu. > But Anne Taylor, director of access technologies at the National > Federation > > for the Blind, says they do not yet help her to use a touch-screen phone. > > She said the ability to use a device without needing to look at it could > help sighted people who are driving or older people whose eyesight is > starting > > to deteriorate. > > While blind users can buy screen-reading software for $300 upward, it > tends > to only work on certain phones, often the most expensive smartphones. > Sendero > > said accessible technology is often expensive, and about 70 percent of the > U.S. blind population is unemployed. > > Taylor is using CES as a forum to present vendors a set of suggestions for > product design that she sees benefiting both sighted and blind consumers. > > For example, manufacturers could include an easy-to-use start-over button, > different sounds for different menus, and controls with good tactile > feedback. > > PROGRESS > > Ahead of the show, there were some signs that vendors, while unlikely to > give up on the touch-screen trend, may be more ready to consider consumers > with > > disabilities. > > Developers at Google Inc are working on ways to make touch-screen phones, > including those based on its own Android mobile software, usable for blind > people. > > National Public Radio announced a special radio receiver technology and > software that would connect a digital radio to a dynamic Braille > generating > device. > > It has also created special digital radio channels for readings of the > day's > newspapers. > > Dice Electronics has made a prototype radio that incorporates the NPR > technology, and NPR's Starling hopes this will become a commercial product > in 2009. > > Starling has also set up meetings at CES with other manufacturers in the > hope they will include NPR's technology. He said responses to requests for > information, > > which often go unheeded, are much more active this year. > > Some manufacturers could use their production facilities to make such > devices, as demand weakens for more mainstream products in the economic > downturn, > > he said. > > "I think in general there may be a view that accessibility may be becoming > the new green," said Starling. > > (For more news from the Consumer Electronics Show, please click on > http://www.reuters.com/news/topics/CES and visit the Reuters MediaFile > blog > at http://blogs.reuters.com/mediafile) > > (Reporting by Sinead Carew; editing by Richard Chang) To subscribe or to leave the list, or to set other subscription options, go to www.freelists.org/list/real-eyes