Hi Priscilla, It's not clear to me what feathers and what parts of the feathers you're asking about. The greenish iridescence is normal light diffraction of some feathers in many species. In fact, most avian green color is from iridescence and not pigmentation. It would seem to me that one would not be able to focus on iridescence, just like tying to sharply focus on a rainbow. I do not see any ensheathed feathers in your photo, they all appear to be fully grown out. The sheaths of in-growing feathers are translucent white and round in cross section like a white soda straw. If the fuzzy nature you refer to is the tan edging of the feathers, they might appear frayed out on the edges and thereby looked unfocused; the edges of some feathers are less tightly organized (the adjacent feather filaments adhere less to their neighbors) than the central parts closer to the shaft. The tan and white edges of feathers are weaker than darker ones because dark pigment (melanin) makes the feathers stronger where it occurs. Feather mites, which eat feathers, specialize in eating away the less pigmented, and weaker parts, which changes the shape of the feathers along the edges and would make the eaten feathers look sharper. Many body feathers start out spade shaped with convex edges, and as the mites eat the softer less pigmented edges, they become lance shaped with concave edges. That's my take on it, but again I'm not quite sure what parts or characteristics you are referring to, and fuzziness could just be a case of camera movement, out of depth of field parts of the photos or an artifact of enlarging the shot. They are great photos, however, please keep on sharing them. Alan Jenkins Creswell, Oregon ________________________________ From: obol-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx [obol-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx] on behalf of Priscilla Nam Hari Kaur [priscillanhk@xxxxxxxxx] Sent: Saturday, September 27, 2014 11:36 AM To: OBOL; Priscilla Nam Hari Kaur Subject: [obol] photos of new feathers - fuzzy! Diffraction or what? Green Herons seem to be easy to approach this time of year. The cropped photo in the link below was taken of a bird only about 20-25 feet away. The focus seems sharp across the entire patch of bird shown, but what intriques me is the "fuzzy" appearance of some of the very short - and I presume - "fresh" or new feathers. A friend suggested these feathers are still encased in some kind of sheathing or not fully opened yet, which sounds good. That makes me think that the fuzziness is due to diffraction of light through these hypothesized sheaths. I should add that a bunch of photos of different Green Herons in recent weeks show this same phenomenon in the same area of the birds, so it's not an artifact of the camera. Does anyone know more about any of this? I tried googling around but couldn't find anything. I'd really appreciate knowing a little more about what is going on here, both in terms of bird feather physiology, as well as the photographic/diffraction aspect (if that's what it is). http://priscillanhk.com/images/cropped_2_IMG_5229.JPG http://priscillanhk.com/images/cropped_IMG_5229.JPG Thanks! Priscilla Sokolowski