Hi Allan many for getting back to me from the Misy Isle Minuture Railway on the sunny Isle of Skye kenny ----- Original Message ----- From: "Allen Messer" <al_messer@xxxxxxxxx> To: <modeleng@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Sent: Monday, February 20, 2006 2:16 PM Subject: [modeleng] Re: Fwd: Re: Re: Lapping, pumps, etc was > Kenney me lad, I read you loud and clear here in the > frozen South. > > Al Messer > > --- kenny <kenny.macdougall@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > >> Hi just a test can anybody read this >> kenny >> ----- Original Message ----- >> From: "Allen Messer" <al_messer@xxxxxxxxx> >> To: "modeleng" <modeleng@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> >> Sent: Monday, February 20, 2006 2:08 PM >> Subject: [modeleng] Fwd: Re: Re: Lapping, pumps, etc >> was >> >> >> > >> > >> > --- Phill Smith <steam@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: >> > >> >>> Subject: Re: [modeleng] Re: Lapping, pumps, etc >> was >> > >> >> Date: Mon, 20 Feb 2006 13:25:25 +0800 >> >> >> >> Gents, >> >> >> >> Modern fluid flow analysis has shown that the >> close >> >> fitting plunger in a >> >> bore causes more problems than it's worth, at >> other >> >> than low piston speeds. >> >> Optimal piston speed is below our "normal running >> >> speed" of our models. The >> >> greatest efficiency was found to be with a >> plunger >> >> operating in a free water >> >> space of at least twice the displaced volume of >> the >> >> plunger. The factors >> >> against the fitted plunger was due to the >> following >> >> factors; >> >> >> >> - Insufficient valve area due to limited space. >> To >> >> over come this, the >> >> valves had to have a high lift. This in turn >> >> resulted in water being pumped >> >> back down the suction pipe (and/or into cylinder >> >> from the discharge valve) >> >> for up to 30% of the compression stroke (this was >> >> worst on unsprung ball >> >> valves). Vapour pressures were entered into in >> the >> >> worst cases (suction >> >> pressures dropped low enough for the water to >> >> momentarily turn to steam). >> >> >> >> - Surge forces, due to rapid water flow in full >> >> cylinder, causing high >> >> friction losses and extenuating valve opening >> time. >> >> >> >> >> >> So, summing it all up......... >> >> >> >> You'd have a 1/2" plunger operating in a minimum >> >> 3/4" bore, with the "O"ring >> >> gland mounted as close to the water space as >> >> practical within the gland. >> >> This can be a screw in (replaceable) >> >> gland/guide/support. The guide is made >> >> from an extension of the gland which is fed with >> >> oil. Two small grooves are >> >> placed, longitudinally, on the bearing area of >> the >> >> plunger carry oil. One >> >> top and bottom. The large cylinder will >> accommodate >> >> larger valves >> >> (preferably of the disc type), on the end if >> >> possible (with flow axis in >> >> line with the plunger) with an area equal to the >> >> plunger diameter. >> >> >> >> This type of pump also allows for 2 different >> >> materials to be used for the >> >> plunger, and hence compatible bearing materials >> may >> >> be used for the gland >> >> and bearing area of the plunger. Especially since >> >> oil can be used as the >> >> lubricant. >> >> >> >> >> >> Cheers, >> >> >> >> Phill. >> >> >> >> PS Could someone please post this to the >> >> "modeleng" discussion group, as >> >> I have not yet had time to sort out my "why I >> can't >> >> post anything (after a >> >> certain date) but receive fine" problem. >> >> >> >> ----- Original Message ----- >> >> From: "alan stepney" <alan@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> >> >> To: <modeleng@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> >> >> Sent: Monday, February 20, 2006 8:07 AM >> >> Subject: [modeleng] Re: Lapping, pumps, etc was >> >> >> >> >> >> > I have used stainless, and a reamed bore, and >> not >> >> had any problems so far. >> >> > >> >> > I leave a reasonable clearance between the bore >> >> and ram so that the >> >> packing >> >> > is the only thing making contact. >> >> > That should (??) prevent galling. >> >> > >> >> > A reamed bore seems to be sufficiently smooth >> to >> >> work OK and wear well. >> >> > >> >> > Alan >> >> > >> >> > MODEL ENGINEERING DISCUSSION LIST. >> >> > >> >> > To UNSUBSCRIBE from this list, send a blank >> email >> >> to, >> >> > modeleng-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with the word >> >> "unsubscribe" in the subject >> >> line. >> >> > >> >> > >> >> >> >> >> > >> > >> > __________________________________________________ >> > Do You Yahoo!? >> > Tired of spam? Yahoo! Mail has the best spam >> protection around >> > http://mail.yahoo.com >> > MODEL ENGINEERING DISCUSSION LIST. >> > >> > To UNSUBSCRIBE from this list, send a blank email >> to, >> > modeleng-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with the word >> "unsubscribe" in the subject >> > line. >> >> >> MODEL ENGINEERING DISCUSSION LIST. >> >> To UNSUBSCRIBE from this list, send a blank email >> to, >> modeleng-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with the word >> "unsubscribe" in the subject line. >> > > > __________________________________________________ > Do You Yahoo!? > Tired of spam? Yahoo! Mail has the best spam protection around > http://mail.yahoo.com > MODEL ENGINEERING DISCUSSION LIST. > > To UNSUBSCRIBE from this list, send a blank email to, > modeleng-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with the word "unsubscribe" in the subject > line. MODEL ENGINEERING DISCUSSION LIST. To UNSUBSCRIBE from this list, send a blank email to, modeleng-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with the word "unsubscribe" in the subject line.