Donal=20writes: To=20be=20clear=20and=20I=20not=20saying=20we=20are=20not=20at= =20all=20what=20we=20do,=20just=20that=20we=20are not=20merely=20what=20we=20do.=20Our=20selfhood=20and= =20dispositional=20range=20are=20not=20reducible to=20our=20actions:=20a=20self=20is=20not=20a=20mere=20'doing'= =20and=20neither=20is=20a=20disposition. Not=20everything=20that=20exists=20is=20a=20'doing'. --------------------------------------------- Donal=20will=20be=20disconcerted=20to=20hear=20that=20I=20agree= =20with=20him=20almost=20completely.=20What=20could=20it=20mean= =20to=20say=20that=20I=20am=20what=20I=20do,=20in=20light=20of= =20the=20conceptual=20truth=20that=20I=20am=20not=20my=20own= =20actions=20(beliefs,=20emotions,=20etc.)=20but=20the=20one=20who= =20does=20and=20has=20them?=20There=20are=20no=20metaphysical= =20bundles=20of=20agentless=20'doings.'=20If=20something=20else= =20is=20meant=20by=20the=20formula=20=20'x=20is=20(essentially?)= =20what=20x=20does,'=20I'm=20not=20clear=20what=20it=20is. I=20think=20though=20that=20although=20dispositions=20are=20not= =20reducible=20to=20actions,=20there's=20no=20way=20to=20attribute= =20dispositions=20to=20a=20person=20or=20a=20thing=20unless=20that= =20person=20(typically?)=20does=20the=20things=20he=20or=20it=20is= =20alleged=20to=20have=20dispositions=20to=20do.=20Dispositional= =20accounts=20usually=20trail=20off=20into=20circularity,=20Ryle= =20to=20the=20contrary.=20That=20'Ryle=20to=20the=20contrary'= =20may,=20I=20hope,=20get=20me=20off=20Donal's=20little=20list= =20for=20about=20five=20minutes. Robert=20Paul Under=20the=20Volcano ------------------------------------------------------------------ To change your Lit-Ideas settings (subscribe/unsub, vacation on/off, digest on/off), visit www.andreas.com/faq-lit-ideas.html