________________________________ From: "Jlsperanza@xxxxxxx" <Jlsperanza@xxxxxxx> >I am expanding on McEvoy's claim that it's _sense_ that cannot be said for Witters, but only _shown_. I concentrate on the meaning of 'shaggy'. "What is "shaggy""? "Hairy-coated". So, the _sense_ of "shaggy" is 'hairy-coated'. This enough should be a refutation for McEvoy and Witters.> Of course, it isn't enough. It is quite hopeless a "refutation". It may well be that "the _sense_ of "shaggy" is 'hairy-coated'". But that does not mean the words quoted say the(ir) sense. So this example does not work as an example of "a statement that states its own sense", "signs that sign their own sense", "a 'what-is-said' that says its own sense" etc. The claim that somehow in saying "shaggy" we have said that "shaggy" has the sense of "hairy-coated" is nowhere sustained in JLS' post. Even if we (rightly) say that, "The _sense_ of "shaggy" is 'hairy-coated'", we have not thereby said the sense of 'what we have said' by saying this: the sense of 'what we have said' depends on more than 'what we have said'. If W were Irish he might have amplified this thus - "a feck of a lot more". But this has been explained like a zillion-trillion times. W's view was 'shown' in lengthyish posts on why, for example, stating the numbers '0, 1, 2, 3, 4, etc.', or stating the instruction 'From n continually add 2', are not statements that state their own sense. [Perhaps JLS' rush-job "refutation" might have been slowed by properly considering these posts, which sought to explain what W seeks to show in PI by discussing teaching such a series or formula to another who did not understand their sense as we do]. Nor, for W, can their sense otherwise be stated: because any attempt to state their sense fails unless that attempt states its own sense, and this it cannot do. (I admit: that last point has only be explained like a billion-million times.) Donal Salop