Hi Bruce, You may have slipped below. You wrote: "A brain -- in a certain state -- is a necessary but not sufficient condition for a person to be conscious." Or maybe you didn't slip at all. Maybe you would allow a particular (artificial or biological) brain working (and not in one abstract, timeless state, which may be the upshot you meant to deny?) to be both necessary and sufficient for a person to be conscious. I would. I assume you too. Cheers, budd --- In WittrsAMR@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, "BruceD" <wittrsamr@...> wrote: > > > > --- In Wittrs@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, "SWM" <SWMirsky@> wrote: > > > A process of causal signaling gets transformed > > This becomes the sensations that you have awareness of > > The "You" which makes sense is where in the causal chain? I can't find it. > But the everyday "You" does work. Vut the everyday"You" isn't causally > connected. > > > The point I have been making is that one CAN account > > for all the features of consciousness, > > You can account for the biological basis, but none of the "features" because > none of the features are physical. I see you as attributing psychological > features to brain parts that are vital for psychology. > > For something (Y) to be a necessary condition for X, doesn't make Y > equivalent to X -- in a nutshell. > > > To give it up you have to shake the dualist picture > > Do you? > > > What does it mean to be aware of anything? > > Well look at awareness in ourselves. > > and so on. If I didn't know you were the author, I'd assume it was a > hard-core dualist. > > > then you need the "higher" level that deals with the first level > > The "higher-level" is just another expression for the self. By calling it > "higher", you are suggesting a continuity with the lower, biology. But the > "higher", the person, operates by reason, not by causes. > > > You have to see how physical systems could do this sort of thing > > Right! I can't see it. What I mean by "physical" doesn't allow for any of the > attributes attributed to a person. > > I prepared these notes: What is consciousness? > > I go with dictionary definition: the state of being aware of one's own > existence,sensations, thoughts, surroundings, etc. > > Note: This definition makes no reference to any substance, physical or > mental. C is can understood apart from the ontological question of "what > exists?", or "how many basic subtances are. > > To continue, consciousness is consciousness of something BY SOME ONE. It is > descriptive of a person. Similar to "happiness". What could be said of a > person. For all descriptive terms we have criteria. But the criteria may or > may not designate the cause of the state under question. Specifically, we are > not clear exactly what > brain state is necessary for C. In any event... > > While many conditions must hold for a person to be conscious, it is the > person that is conscious, not the conditions, the brain for example. One in a > vat, with the same electrical state as the person who is conscious, would not > be conscious. A brain -- in a certain state -- is a necessary but not > sufficient condition for a > person to be conscious. Endorphins may be a necessary condition for a person > to be happy, but endorphins alone happiness does not make. > > Basically, you are wanting a continuity where discontinuity prevails. > > bruce > > > > and computers are the best model for that, even if it turns out that they > can't fully mimic everything brains do or can't do it in the right way (as > suggested by Hawkins). > > > > ========================================= > Need Something? Check here: http://ludwig.squarespace.com/wittrslinks/ > ========================================= Need Something? Check here: http://ludwig.squarespace.com/wittrslinks/