[wisb] Re: Dark Adult Snow Goose - Ephraim Door Co.

  • From: Mark Korducki <korducki@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
  • To: "erdmant@xxxxxxxx" <erdmant@xxxxxxxx>
  • Date: Tue, 24 Sep 2013 14:32:09 -0500

Thanks Tom. Fascinating bit of history. 

Mark Korducki, new Berlin 

Sent from my iPhone

On Sep 24, 2013, at 1:54 PM, "Erdman, Thomas" <erdmant@xxxxxxxx> wrote:

> Sue, this is a long story.  They aren't that uncommon along Green Bay/Lake 
> Michigan.  This dark morph was more common in the past. What you describe is 
> a full blood "Blue Goose".   Blues and Snows were considered separate species 
> for many years being isolated in their breeding areas.  Snow geese from 
> Hudson's Bay westward and Blue Geese in Eastern Hudson Bay/Baffin Island.  
> The actual nesting location for Blue Geese wasn't found (by Caucasians) until 
> 1928 when Dewey Soper found them at Bowman Bay.
> The Blue Geese migrated straight south down Lake Michigan with most east of 
> the Lake, and wintered in Louisiana.  The Snow Geese also migrated south 
> further west and wintered on the Texas Gulf.  As early as 1884 the area from 
> southwestern Louisiana to southeastern Texas was eyed for growing rice. By 
> the 1920's this area expanded and became major rice producing region.  Well 
> the Snow Geese which had wintered in Texas spread east, and the Blue Geese in 
> Louisiana spread west, until they met each other and recognized  "a long lost 
> cousin"!!  The populations probably had been separated since the last ice 
> age, ~ 8-9 thousand years.   Well, geese pair up on wintering grounds, and 
> soon we had mixed pairs.  Then in a few years we started observing white 
> breasted, Blue Geese, which were considered hybrids at the time.  DNA 
> research since has shown the two to be one species.  Undoubtedly this 
> blending of the two gene pools has probably enhanced the population and may 
> be reflected in the
>  tremendous increase, especially of Snow Geese in the west.
> This is an example where man's activities altered the genetic drift and 
> brought them back together.  If given enough time without range changes they 
> have become distinct species.  One thing to note in old Wisconsin bird 
> records the Blue Goose, especially the young of the year often were called 
> "Brant" by market gunners and later duck hunters.
> 
> Tom Erdman, Curator
> Richter Museum of Natural History
> University of Wisconsin - Green Bay
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: wisbirdn-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx [mailto:wisbirdn-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx] On 
> Behalf Of Sue Peterson
> Sent: Tuesday, September 24, 2013 11:37 AM
> To: doorcobirding@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; wisbirdn@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
> Subject: [wisb] Dark Adult Snow Goose - Ephraim Door Co.
> 
> The Eagle Harbor in Ephraim has a flock of about 45 Canada Geese, with one 
> DARK ADULT SNOW GOOSE among them. (South end.)  It is colored just as 
> Sibley’s Guide shows the dark adult morph. Orange legs and bill, bill with a 
> “grin patch”.  Dark gray body  with silver feathers at back above rump, white 
> head with some black at back of neck and head. Smaller than the Canada Geese, 
> larger than the Mallards nearby.  
> How unusual is this dark adult morph, compared to the white Snow Goose? I 
> don’t remember seeing one before. 
> 
> Sue Peterson
> Ephraim
> Door Co. 
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