Interesting to think about these local patterns in comparison to range-wide patterns. Are global patterns the same or different to TN changes? How many TN changes represent range shifts vs. true declines/increases? For instance, American Redstart has shown no change range-wide (1966 - 2008) vs. Bill found a 65% decline in TN. What do these differences mean? I've attached a recent paper that summarizes rangewide BBS results from 1966-2010. Than Boves Knoxville, TN ________________________________ From: tn-bird-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx [tn-bird-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx] on behalf of Bill Pulliam [littlezz@xxxxxxxxx] Sent: Thursday, October 13, 2011 9:05 AM To: TN-birds Subject: [TN-Bird] Re: thoughts on Bill Pulliam's BBS data graphs of Wood Duck and Black-throated Green Warbler It's interesting to me that the discussion here has been entirely about declining species, and especially about a species whose decline is already well-known. Of course the species that are in trouble are a major concern. But the biggest message I got from the BBS data in total was about the increases. Raptors have skyrocketed. The non-neotropical migrant forest birds have increased dramatically as well. The median for all 104 species that had enough data to give meaningful statewide trends was an increase of 66%. Let's not forget the good news! About the declines -- I found some surprises in the list of species that had dropped sharply. Four of the top five are well known: Bewick's Wren (-100%), Loggerhead Shrike (-90%), Golden-winged Warbler (-89%), and Northern Bobwhite (-78%). But nestled among these is also Yellow Warbler at -87%. Nine more species showed drops of greater than 50%: Common Nighthawk (-78%), Gray Catbird (-71%), House Sparrow (-70%), American Redstart (-65%), Eastern Meadowlark (-61%), Northern Flicker (-58%), Common Grackle (-58%), Whip-poor-will (-52%), and Orchard Oriole (-52%). And again to keep the context, while 14 species showed drops of greater than 50%, 37 species showed increases of more than 100% (i.e. double). One native species was almost entirely extirpated (Bewick's Wren), one native species became a widespread new member of our breeding avifauna (Tree Swallow). Bill Pulliam Hohenwald TN