Rob: I found this on technet: (search on "Active Directory Disaster Recovery") ******** Non-Authoritative Restore Active Directory Non-authoritative restore is the default method for the restoration of Active Directory, and it will be used for the majority of restore operations. Using this method, settings and entries that existed in the domain, schema, configuration, and optionally the global catalog naming contexts maintain the version number they had at the time of backup. After a non-authoritative restore, the DC is updated using normal replication techniques. That is if the version number of an attribute is less than the version number of the same attribute stored in its replication partners database (indicating the object has changed since it was last backed up). The object on the restored server will be updated with the changes that were made to that object since the time of the last backup. This ensures an up-to-date version of the database. SYSVOL By restoring the SYSVOL non-authoritatively, the local copy that is held on the restored DC will be compared with that of its replication partners (using MD5 Checksums). Once the DC reboots, it will contact its replication partner(s), compare SYSVOL information, and replicate the necessary changes, bringing it up to date with the other DCs within the domain. This method should be used when there is at least one other functioning DC in the domain. This is the default SYSVOL restoration method and will occur automatically if a non-authoritative restore of the Active Directory is carried out. If there is no other functioning DC in the domain, a PRIMARY restore of the SYSVOL should be done. A primary restore builds a new ntfrs (Windows NT File Replication Service) database by loading the data present under SYSVOL on the local DC. This method is the same as non-authoritative except that the SYSVOL should be marked PRIMARY. ******** ------------------------ thin@xxxxxxxxxxxxx wrote: ------------------------ >Hi, > >Short off topic question.... > >Debugging a customer issue with DC replications.....I noticed that on >one DC the SYSVOL and NETLOGON shares where missing. >Checking closer, the sysvol folder isn't shared, the folder underneath >are gone. > >Is there any way beside DCpromo twice to recover it between two cups of >coffee?' >The've got two other DC's with valid info > >thanks for any help > >grx >Rob > >******************************************************** >This Week's Sponsor - Emergent Online >EOL's Universal Printer new Features include: >Network Printing, Pagestreaming, 2400 DPI. >No Client Software Required! >http://www.go-eol.com/ >********************************************************** > >For Archives, to Unsubscribe, Subscribe or >set Digest or Vacation mode use the below link: >http://thethin.net/citrixlist.cfm > ******************************************************** This Week's Sponsor - Emergent Online EOL's Universal Printer new Features include: Network Printing, Pagestreaming, 2400 DPI. No Client Software Required! http://www.go-eol.com/ ********************************************************** For Archives, to Unsubscribe, Subscribe or set Digest or Vacation mode use the below link: http://thethin.net/citrixlist.cfm