The Daily Shot™ Greetings, We start with some news from China, where export growth has declined more than expected. At the same time imports unexpectedly fell sharply (down 6.7%) as growth slowed. This weak domestic demand sent China’s trade surplus to new highs. Source: Investing.com Weaker demand at home has not yet resulted in PBoC pushing interbank lending rates lower, as SHIBOR rates have actually been on the rise recently. Will PBoC be forced to take further action or is Beijing prepared to face slower growth and falling property prices? 1-week SHIBOR Source: ChinaMoney _____ In more disappointing economic news out of Asia, Japan’s latest GDP measure came in below expectations (-0.5% vs. -0.1% expected QoQ). The yen continues to deteriorate, moving above 121 to the dollar last week, as the BoJ’s 2% inflation target remains elusive. Some are hoping that lower energy prices (even in the face of this yen weakness) could help stimulate growth. Perhaps. Japan’s so-called “Leading Economic Index” is not showing much improvement at the moment. Source: Investing.com _____ In the Eurozone, 10-yr Italian government bond yield fell below 2% in anticipation of ECB’s QE. As I discussed before, if the ECB doesn’t go through with a substantial sovereign bond buying program, Italian and other “periphery” bonds will take a severe hit. Source: Investing.com _____ Ukraine sovereign CDS-implied probability of default spiked recently, driven by political uncertainty and Russian economic decline. Some form of debt restructuring could be possible in the nearterm. (assuming 40% recovery) Source: Deutsche Bank _____ The Bank of Russia was able to stabilize the ruble last week by buying $700 million worth of rubles on Monday and $1.9 billion Wednesday. Let’s see how long that lasts. _____ Emerging markets’ underperformance in 2014 has been quite substantial, with much of it on the back of strengthening US dollar and declining commodity prices. Source: StockCharts And with the strong employment report out of the US last week, the dollar moved even higher. Pressure on emerging markets continues. Source: barchart _____ When Japan's CPI is adjusted for the consumption tax hike, Canada's CPI tops that of other major economies. Food (particularly meat) as well as shelter price increases account for much of it. Source: BMO Weaker Canadian dollar is also contributing. Going forward we are unlikely to see Canadian inflation trend continue, as the economy is expected to cool on the back of weaker energy investment. _____ Speaking of energy, on Sunday evening WTI crude oil futures resumed their slide, falling below $65 again. Source: Investing.com With the media still talking “weakening global demand”, it’s important to point out that this is a supply (and “dumping”) issue. In fact, global demand growth trend continues. And in the US, gasoline demand actually rose way above trend, stimulated by lower prices. Source: Howard Weil _____ Staying with the energy theme, analysts have aggressively adjusted revenue growth for the sector. Source: @themoneygame (Business Insider) This is now priced into the equity markets, as the sector underperformance has been spectacular. Source: StockCharts _____ For a number of reasons, including regulatory liquidity ratio requirements, US-based banks now hold record amounts of treasury and agency securities. It will be interesting to see if higher funding costs due to the Fed’s eventual rate hike will force banks to shed some of this inventory. It may be a while before we need to worry about that however. In the meantime loan growth in the US banking system accelerated to 7.5% per year last week. This is in sharp contrast to the Eurozone, where total loan balances are still declining. Autos, business and commercial real estate loans are driving credit expansion in the US. _____ Now some food for thought. Here is the percentage of defined benefits vs. defined contributions in the pension world. In the long-term this is a negative for hedge funds and PE funds – most alternatives can’t go into 401K plans. Source: @awealthofcs, @NickatFP _____ Thanks for reading the Daily Shot. To subscribe or unsubscribe please enter your e-mail address here: <//www.freelists.org/list/thedailyshot> Subscribe/Unsubscribe to the Daily Shot and select the appropriate command. E-mail addresses are NEVER shared with anyone. Note: If you have received the Daily Shot in error please notify me by replying or simply unsubscribe per instructions above. Note: Please, do not send comments to <mailto:thedailyshot@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> thedailyshot@xxxxxxxxxxxxx in hopes they will be sent to the full distribution list. They won’t. This is a newsletter, not a discussion group. If you have a comment, please just reply. 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