The Daily Shot™ Greetings, Tonight let’s start with the euro area where, according to the latest Reuters poll, we have even odds that the ECB will end up undertaking a quantitative easing program. Source: Reuters The sudden and unexpected move by the Bank of Japan recently to accelerate its securities buying program has further strengthened the euro against the yen, putting pressure on the ECB to "retaliate" in the currency war with the BoJ. The ECB isn’t “officially” targeting the euro of course, but there is pressure to act nevertheless. Source: Investing.com It’s important to note that at this point such easing by the ECB is at least partially priced into the markets. If the central bank doesn’t go through with it, we are going to see a sharp EUR rally, as the massive speculative short positions unwind. Other markets will be impacted as well - in particular periphery sovereign bonds will sell off. And volatility will spike across the board. _____ There is more trouble in Russia, as the 10-year government bond yield breaches 11%. Russian sovereign CDS is widening sharply as well – particularly in reaction to the weakness in the banking system. The chart below shows the implied probability of default based on a 40% recovery. Source: Deutsche Bank _____ Brazil continues to struggle economically as Dilma Rousseff’s Workers' Party is about to deliver another 4 years of the same Socialist policies. The China-powered commodity export gravy train has stopped. _____ In the United States better economic indicators continue to point to strong growth. The ISM service sector PMI came in much better than expected (PMI > 50 = expansion). This seems to be supported by today's upbeat Beige Book report from the Fed - improvements across the board except in wages and inflation. Source: Investing.com In fact some argue that the composite of services and manufacturing ISM PMI measures tracks to near-5% GDP growth in Q4. Hard to imagine but … Source: @osullivanEcon _____ In addition to cheaper fuel prices, low rates also provide some tail winds for US households. Yesterday I discussed cheap and flexible auto loans driving auto sales to new highs. We also see some support from lower mortgage rates. As a result (at least so far), holiday spending in the US seems to be outpacing what we saw in 2013 this time of the year. _____ US infrastructure and equipment seems to be getting old and at some point will need to be replaced. That will hopefully compensate for the expected weakness in the energy sector expenditures going forward. Source: @themoneygame _____ Improving economic indicators in the US are driving the dollar higher – to levels we haven’t seen since 2006 (measured by the DXY index). Source: barchart Stronger dollar, the energy situation, weaker growth in China, and record grain crops have all pushed some broad commodities indices to new multi-year lows. _____ There is a great deal of noise out there about the “glut” of oil in the US. However at this point US liquid fuel supplies are below last year’s levels. So for all of you reporters out there – get the facts before making generalized statements. Source: EIA _____ Pain in energy-related credit is worsening as oil & gas bank loans take a beating. However LCD/S&P points out that “the sector’s damage to the broader market has been limited when compared to high-yield and equities. The reason is that oil and gas-related issuers make up 4.5% of the S&P/LSTA Index, excluding utilities. That compares to 16% for the Bank of America Merrill Lynch High Yield Index and 8.5% for the S&P 500”. That’s why HY and leveraged loan indices have diverged so much (as I discussed a couple days ago). _____ Credit Suisse shows the divergence in performance across what they define as “alternative investments” (outside of stocks and bonds). These include commodities, real estate, and hedge funds. They believe we are going to see further divergence next year. Source: Credit Suisse _____ Now some food for thought – a couple of items on the menu tonight: 1. What keeps people from buying a home in the US? Source: @georgepearkes, @M_C_Klein 2. US divorce rates have peaked in the 80s and have been declining over the past 20 years. Source: @conradhackett, <https://twitter.com/JustinWolfers> @justinwolfers, NY Times _____ Thanks for reading the Daily Shot. To subscribe or unsubscribe please enter your e-mail address here: <//www.freelists.org/list/thedailyshot> Subscribe/Unsubscribe to the Daily Shot and select the appropriate command. E-mail addresses are NEVER shared with anyone. 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