If you google with a little more gusto you will get what you want. In short, pre-emphasis modifies a waveform such that the interconnect distortion is effectively canceled out. In short, and in an ideal world, the signal at the receiver looks remarkably like what was presented at the front of the pre-emphasis circuit. Then there's http://www.the-signal-and-power-integrity-institute.com/Pre-emphasis2.pdf Here is what wikipedia says when you google with gusto. In high speed digital transmission, pre-emphasis is used to improve signal quality <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Signal_integrity> at the output of a data transmission <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_transmission>. In transmitting signals at high data rates, the transmission medium may introduce distortions, so pre-emphasis is used to distort the transmitted signal to correct for this distortion. When done properly this produces a received signal which more closely resembles the original or desired signal, allowing the use of higher frequencies or producing fewer bit errors. On Fri, Oct 30, 2009 at 3:09 PM, Adiu <adiu_panli@xxxxxxxxx> wrote: > Hello, Everyone > > What's pre-emphasis and de-emphasis? > I can get the following definitions from Google: > > Pre-emphasis: " Improving the signal to noise ratio by increasing the > magnitude of higher frequency signals with respect to lower frequency > signals" > De-emphasis: " Improving the signal to noise ratio by decreasing the > magnitude of higher frequency signals with respect to lower frequency > signals" > > There is not problem to understand the above definitions. However, I have > difficulities in the following concerns: > 1. is pre-emphasis always at the transmitter? > 2. is de-emphasis always at the receiver? > 3. what's difference between de-emphasis and equalization? > 4. I have not problems to draw the pre-emphasis pulse waveforms with > respect to a normal waveform. However, I am not quite sure of the > de-emphasis pulse waveforms. The attached figure shows a simple example. > Could someone confirms for me if the waveforms are draw correctly? > > any comments are appreciated. > > best regards, > adiu > > > > __________________________________________________________________ > Looking for the perfect gift? Give the gift of Flickr! > > http://www.flickr.com/gift/ > > ------------------------------------------------------------------ > To unsubscribe from si-list: > si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'unsubscribe' in the Subject field > > or to administer your membership from a web page, go to: > //www.freelists.org/webpage/si-list > > For help: > si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'help' in the Subject field > > > List technical documents are available at: > http://www.si-list.net > > List archives are viewable at: > //www.freelists.org/archives/si-list > or at our remote archives: > http://groups.yahoo.com/group/si-list/messages > Old (prior to June 6, 2001) list archives are viewable at: > http://www.qsl.net/wb6tpu > > > -- Best Regards, Michael C. Greim And all this science they don't understand Is just my job six days a week..... We will either find a way or make one -Hannibal In the middle of every difficulty lies opportunity -Al Einstein ------------------------------------------------------------------ To unsubscribe from si-list: si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'unsubscribe' in the Subject field or to administer your membership from a web page, go to: //www.freelists.org/webpage/si-list For help: si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'help' in the Subject field List technical documents are available at: http://www.si-list.net List archives are viewable at: //www.freelists.org/archives/si-list or at our remote archives: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/si-list/messages Old (prior to June 6, 2001) list archives are viewable at: http://www.qsl.net/wb6tpu