There is an estimated 75-80% survival rate with bloat without any complications. Increased risk factors for a dog to develop GDV are: -1 meal per day feeding -a first degree relative with a history of GDV (this would be a genetic predisposition) -large thoracic depth:width ratio greater than 1.5 (this means large, deep chested dogs) -underweight dogs -risk increases with increasing age -following splenectomy of any reason (there is extra space for the stomach to torsion and enlarge) -eating from raised feeding dishes -stress (grooming, dog shows, hospitalization, boarding, etc.) -behaviors or conditions that promote aerophagia (swallowing air) including rapid eating, exercising after eating) -fearful temperament Despite some of the best tacking techniques out there, if you ask any vet that has worked in emergency, even tacked dogs bloat and torsion. The above list is from research presented by one of the board certified surgeon and PhD at Tufts. Katie Halfen DVM Casamoko Shepherds www.casamoko.com We have Puppies!! _________________________________________________________________ Ready for Fall shows? Use Bing to find helpful ratings and reviews on digital tv's. http://www.bing.com/shopping/search?q=digital+tv's&form=MSHNCB&publ=WLHMTAG&crea=TEXT_MSHNCB_Vertical_Shopping_DigitalTVs_1x1 ============================================================================ POST is Copyrighted 2009. All material remains the property of the original author and of GSD Communication, Inc. NO REPRODUCTIONS or FORWARDS of any kind are permitted without prior permission of the original author AND of the Showgsd-l Management. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. ALL PERSONS ARE ON NOTICE THAT THE FORWARDING, REPRODUCTION OR USE IN ANY MANNER OF ANY MATERIAL WHICH APPEARS ON SHOWGSD-L WITHOUT THE EXPRESS PERMISSION OF ALL PARTIES TO THE POST AND THE LIST MANAGEMENT IS EXPRESSLY FORBIDDEN, AND IS A VIOLATION OF LAW. VIOLATORS OF THIS PROHIBITION WILL BE PROSECUTED. For assistance, please contact the List Management at admin@xxxxxxxxxxxx VISIT OUR WEBSITE - http://showgsd.org NATIONAL BLOG - http://gsdnational.blogspot.com/ ============================================================================