With al due respect Jim, the deterioration is more for CD-Rs than the CDs you buy at a music store. The reason being the latter are coated and the material burned is less affacted by light. Stored properly they will last many decades. The CD-Rs you burn on your computer can deteriorate in a very short time (less than a few months) if not properly stored, or properly stored 20+ years. But the material that is used to make them is not as important as the burn itself. Many people burn them at high speeds, this is fine but a slower speed will yield a better (albeit slower) burn and they will last much longer. If you don not believe this, burn one at 40X and another at 1x, leave them in the sun for a few days, then see what happens. I would be the slower burn one will still be readable. Peter K On 4/15/06, Jim Brick <jim@xxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > At 09:13 PM 4/14/2006 -0700, Don Williams wrote: > > >and if you get a properly made DDD CD it's going to be predictably > >good, and if it's not good, it won't get any worse with time. > > > CD's & DVD's have an absolute finite life. The run of the mill brands > will last from eight to fifteen years, depending upon how they are > handled. Store them at 25% humidity, in the dark, in an archival > sleeve and they might make twenty years. > > The new archival CD's & DVD's that are supposed to last 100 years, > might, if they are immediately, upon manufacture, placed in super > archival storage, never to be opened during that 100 years. By this > time, CD/DVD technology will have been forgotten. > > I have a dozen or so mag tapes from my work on mainframes during the > 60's and 70's. They are totally void of data now, simply from bit > rot. CD's and DVD's that you burn on your computer are created via a > chemical reaction within the CD/DVD layers. This chemical reaction > (brought on via the laser pulse) will continue on for the life of the > CD/DVD. How much it is used (reading via laser accelerates the > reaction), left out in heat and humidity, will determine its > longevity. CD/DVD bit rot is real. It's just a chemical reaction > rather than a magnetic reaction. > > Commercial CD's are pressed - just like vinyl - and have a longer > life. But it is just a little longer than personally burned media as > it to has the chemical layers that are changed by pressure for laser > refractive reading. > > Folks who think they are archiving their photos on CD's & DVD's are > in for a rude awakening, if they do not migrate ALL of their > photographs to new media every five years. > > If bits are dropped in photo files, the checksum will be incorrect > and your program, eg Photoshop, will not read the file. A recovery > program will. Then you can spend countless hours in Photoshop > correcting (replacing) all of the damaged data. No one will do this > for hundreds/thousands of photographs. > > Also, your grand kids, and their grand kids, cannot sit down with a > box of photographs and see their heritage. You will have left it to > them on media that has either gone bad, or is technologically passe. > > I have a box of photographs, of my family, from the late 1800's. the > negs are still good and the prints are also still good. This probably > would not have lasted if it were on digital media. > > At some point in the near future, some sort of very archival media > will be produced. But it has to be something that will remain > readable for a hundred years or so. Technology cannot pass it up, and > the media cannot be effected by bit rot. It will happen as the > digital photography revolution will demand that it happen. > > Me... I use film. I do have a Sony T7 in my purse, oops, excuse me, > my "man bag," for recording things of immediate interest. Not family > stuff that might become vaporized in a HD or CD crash. > > The way I archive everything (on my computer) that is of value to me, > is: I have two external, very large, hard drives. USB 2.0. I save > what I want saved to one drive, then I plug in the other drive and > copy the entire first drive to the second drive. I then unplug one of > the drives. I always have two duplicate hard drives of my good stuff. > Only one is ever plugged in and running, other than when being > copied. Should one drive ever fail, I will get a new drive, copy the > good drive's data to it, and I again have fail free storage. The > chance of both drives failing at exactly the moment time is in the > billions, or trillions to one. And it doesn't matter if technology > changes. As it does, just upgrade with it. > > :-) > > Jim > > --- > Rollei List > > - Post to rollei_list@xxxxxxxxxxxxx > > - Subscribe at rollei_list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'subscribe' > in the subject field OR by logging into www.freelists.org > > - Unsubscribe at rollei_list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with > 'unsubscribe' in the subject field OR by logging into www.freelists.org > > - Online, searchable archives are available at > //www.freelists.org/archives/rollei_list > > -- Peter K Ó¿Õ¬