> EngineerGuy.com, USA >> Tuesday, August 29, 2006 >> >> Cruise Control: A Public Radio Commentary >> >> By Bill Hammack >> >> LINK: Listen using RealAudio (2:42) >> http://www.engineerguy.com/ram/teetort.ram >> >> Successful engineers think in images. Their minds occupy a nonverbal > world, not easily reducible to words. It is this kind of thinking that > Ralph > Teetor, the inventor of cruise control, had in spades. What makes his > story > remarkable is that he was blind. >> >> After losing his sight at age five, he developed an exceptional ability >> to > visulize objects and distances. For example, Ralph had helped build and > install the basketball hoops at his high school and this was enough for > him > to be able to amaze his friends by sinking basket after basket. And at his > father's shop, Teetor learned to create things perfectly out of wood or > metal. So remarkable was his prowess with tools that by age ten his father > built him a workshop, outfitted with grinders, lathes, and drills. >> >> After high school, Teetor decided to become an engineer. But because 1906 > was not as enlightened as today, many colleges refused to even consider > his > application. Teetor had a cousin attending the University of Pennsylvania. > So, Ralph visited the school and persuaded the Dean of Engineering to > admit > him. Teetor excelled in the mechanical engineering program and on > graduation > became an inventor. >> >> 1921, he invented the automatic transmission, although he was too far > ahead of his time; it only appeared years later when his patent had > expired. > Teetor invented a new fishing rod and reel because his wrist grew tired > from > fly fishing; he also designed and patented new locks. All, of course, > without a drawing of any sort - just images in his mind. The one invention > that he timed perfectly was cruise control. During World War Two, the > government set a speed limit of 35 miles per hour to conserve gas and > rubber > tires. Most motorists found it difficult and boring to travel long > distances > at such a slow speed. He claimed, though, that he'd never have worked on > it > except for his patent attorney. The attorney's jerky driving made Teetor > car > sick. >> >> The first cruise controls were elaborate mechanical devices that required > every bit of Ralph's ability to visual objects and distances. By 1960 > every > major auto manufacturer had added this feature to their cars, and with the > Energy Crisis of the early 1970s, cruise control became a permanent > fixture. >> >> What was the secret to Teetor's success? One of the engineers who worked > with him on the first cruise control device asked "With all that you have > been able to accomplish, what more do you think you would have done if you > had been able to see?" Ralph replied, with a smile, "I probably couldn't > have done as much, because I can concentrate, and you can't." >> >> >> http://www.engineerguy.com/ram/teetort.ram To subscribe or to leave the list, or to set other subscription options, go to www.freelists.org/list/real-eyes