[pure-silver] Re: Release Paper

  • From: "Richard Knoppow" <dickburk@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
  • To: <pure-silver@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
  • Date: Tue, 12 Oct 2010 15:19:30 -0700


----- Original Message ----- From: "Adrienne Moumin" <photowonder2010@xxxxxxxxxxx>
To: "Pure Silver" <pure-silver@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Sent: Tuesday, October 12, 2010 2:32 PM
Subject: [pure-silver] Release Paper



I am using a release paper sandwich for the very first time, first to flatten my prints in a press, and later to dry mount some of them.

Is it problematic if the release paper develops wavy "wrinkles" (from too much heat, it would seem, tho' the press is only set to 180F)?

Will these "winkles" transfer to the face of the prints , or does it not matter?

Thanks in advance,
Adrienne Moumin

The print should not be sandwiched between sheets of release paper. It should have a sheet on the emulsion side and something absorbent on the paper side. BTW, this method works _only_ for fiber paper, RC does't need it and should be flattened this way. The press should be set to a relatively low temperature, say 120F.
    To flatten paper you need:
The press
Some release paper (it must be smooth)
Some absorbent paper such as Kraft or construction paper or fresh photo blotter paper. Some padding, which can be more Kraft paper or mounting boards. A flat weight, preferably sheet aluminum (conducts heat well) but even plywood will do.

First step, place the Kraft paper and padding in the press. Close but do not lock the press and leave the papers in it for about two to three minutes.
Remove the material.
Now, make a sandwich of the print with a sheet of release paper on the _emulsion_ side and one or more sheet of absorbent material on the paper side. Several sheets can be used if the absorbent material is being used as padding. On the top place several sheets of absorbent paper above the release tissue to act as padding. A smooth mount board can be used in place of the padding on either side but should have been dried out in the press as above. Place the sandwich in the press and close but do not lock the press. Leave in for two or three minutes, you will have to experiment to find the right time. At the end of the time remove the sandwich and place the entire thing under the flat weight and leave it for long enough to cool. It may take several minutes. Once removed the paper will be absolutely flat and should be without wrinkles, cockling, or marks. Some papers tend to have frilling at the edges which the flattening procedure will not remove. I had this probably frequently with AGFA papers. The only solution is to make the prints on oversize paper with large enough borders so that they can be trimmed off. The above flattening procedure is the first step in dry-mounting. If you want to dry mount first flatten the print as above. Then dry out the mounting board by sandwiching it between some sheets of dryed absorbent paper. Then attach the dry-mounting tissue to the prints at a spot or short line _at one edge_ NEVER in the center as Kodak used to recommend. Center tacking will guarantee wrinkles. After tacking the edge sandwich the print between sheets of release tissue with padding. Then place in the press. Close and lock the press for long enough to fuse the tissue, usually about two minutes. Remove the sandwich and place under the flat weight until cool. The mounting tissue should be fused to the print all over and be very smooth. Next trim the print to size. Since the mounting tissue is fused to the print you will be trimming both and the tissue will conform exactly to the print so that there will be no leakage at the edges. Now place the print on the dryed mounting board and align it. Next tack the print at a spot on one edge using a sheet of release tissue or padding paper under the tacking iron to prevent its marking the print. When tacked cover the print with a sheet of release tissue which should extend over the entire mount. Cover this will sheets of dryed padding and place some padding under the mount. Place the sandwich in the press and close and lock the press. Leave for two to five minutes. Then remove and place the entire sandwich under the flat weight until its cool. If done correctly the result will be a completely smooth mounted print with no wrinkles or blemishes and it will stay mounted until delibrately removed. While unmounted prints or prints mounted using some temporary method such as photo corners, may be desireable from the standpoint of archivists and gallery people IMO a dry mounted print makes the best display and is quite archival. Its main drawback is the difficulty of removing a dry mounted print in case of damage to the mount or print. However, many of the low-temperature tissues can be removed with the aid of the mounting press. An aside, the press surfaces must be clean and smooth. The padding will help to aleviate marking from surface blemishes but its still better if there are none.

--
Richard Knoppow
Los Angeles, CA, USA
dickburk@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
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