Re: Linux VM Failover

  • From: Tim Gorman <tim.evdbt@xxxxxxxxx>
  • To: nenad.noveljic@xxxxxxxxxxxx, "ORACLE-L (oracle-l@xxxxxxxxxxxxx)" <oracle-l@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
  • Date: Mon, 17 May 2021 11:11:18 -0700

Nenad,

I have Azure customers using Pacemaker/Corosync (PCS) HA clusters on Linux (i.e. SUSE, RHEL, OEL) for Oracle databases in Azure.  Out of the box, PCS supports other databases such as MySQL, SAP HANA, SAP ASE (Sybase), IBM DB2 LUW, etc;  pretty much anything.

PCS is the open-source descendent of the older proprietary-UNIX HA clustering packages such as IBM HACMP on AIX, HP ServiceGuard on HP-UX, Sun HA on Solaris, and Veritas Clustering on several OS platforms.  So, the reason people used those proprietary HA clustering technologies is likely the reasons PCS is used with Linux today?

As for my Azure customers, they prefer the same HA clustering method across all applications and databases, which is not an unusual viewpoint when HA and DR are the responsibility of the infrastructure team, as opposed to being the responsibility of each of the database/application administration teams.  For Oracle-based applications with RPO=0 and RTO < 30 seconds, DataGuard is the preference for its disaster resilience across geographies and its support for true "rolling upgrades" of database changes using DBMS_ROLLING.  Some customers claim that DataGuard is "too expensive" because it requires double the storage, but that view quickly fades when compared to the additional US$23000/core licensing and US$5060/core support fees for RAC.

With Oracle's power play of not supporting RAC on non-Oracle clouds, people are increasingly recognizing RAC as an overly expensive one-trick pony for HA.

Hope this helps,

-Tim



On 5/17/2021 9:45 AM, Noveljic Nenad wrote:


Does anyone use OS cluster for failing over Linux VMs with Oracle databases to another node?

If so:

1. What were your reasons against Oracle Clusterware?

2. What cluster/Linux variant do you use?

Best regards,

Nenad

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