+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ BIRD FIELD NOTES from the March 2014 Sandpiper 35(3) for Observations Received During 2/26-3/23 by Range Bayer The Sandpiper is a publication of Yaquina Birders and Naturalists, a Lincoln County (Oregon) natural history group. Comments in this column about abundance or seasonality refer to LINCOLN COUNTY only. There is room here for only some of the many Lincoln County sightings posted to Oregon Birders On-Line (OBOL), eBird.org, Lincoln Co. Birding & Nature Observing (LCBNO), and BirdNotes.net; or emailed, telephoned, or mailed to me. If you have any Lincoln County field notes, please share them with Range (range.bayer@xxxxxxxxx; P.O. Box 1467, Newport, OR 97365; 541-265-2965) by the 20th of the month. Bird field notes columns in the Sandpiper since 1992 are at http://yaquina.info/ybn/bird/bird.htm#recent Abbreviations, terms, and some Lincoln Co. site locations (numbers refer to site numbers in the Oregon Coast Birding Trail Guide http://www.oregoncoastbirding.com/): BEAVER CREEK (#78, in part): creek flowing through Ona Beach State Park that includes Beaver Creek State Natural Area (SNA) (http://www.oregonstateparks.org/park_261.php), BOILER BAY STATE WAYSIDE (#59): about 0.5 mi north of Depoe Bay, ECKMAN LAKE (#84): lake 2 mi east of Waldport along HWY 34, HMSC (#75): OSU Hatfield Marine Science Center, IDAHO FLATS: large embayment just east of the HMSC, LNG TANK: large green Liquefied Natural Gas tank on the north side of Yaquina Bay about 1.5 miles east of Yaquina Bay Bridge, ONA BEACH (renamed as Brian Booth State Park in 2013) (#77): State Park about 6.6 mi south of Yaquina Bay bridge along HWY 101 at Beaver Creek, SALLY'S BEND (#66): large Yaquina Bay embayment east of the LNG tank, SALMON RIVER ESTUARY (#44 and 45): estuary at north end of Lincoln Co.; the mouth is in Tillamook Co., YBSJ (#71): Yaquina Bay South Jetty, YAQUINA HEAD OUTSTANDING NATURAL AREA (#65): headland north of Newport (requires recreation pass or vehicle entrance fee). WATERFOWL Since late Nov., 10-16 GR. WHITE-FRONTED GEESE have found a protected place from people and dogs on the lawn inside the chain link fence around the large green LNG tank in Newport, west of Sally's Bend, where they can graze and rest. 15-17 were still there on 3/14 & 23 (RB; PT & SM). The high counts of BRANT during the 2/26-3/23 reporting period were 200 near the HMSC on 3/1 (JH) and 197 at Idaho Flats on 3/14 (RB). It is unusual to have Brant far upstream at Yaquina Bay, but 185 Brant were feeding on native eelgrass (Zostera marina) on the south side of the Bay across from Sawyer's Landing (JL & CP); this is approximately at Road Milepost 4.2 along north Yaquina Bay Road. Starting in 2007, YB&N is a project partner of the International Brant Monitoring Project (IBMP) (http://www.padillabay.gov/brant/agencies.html); see their Observations Log for reports along the Pacific Coast (http://www.padillabay.gov/brant/observationlogs/log1314.asp ). Historical Yaquina Estuary records for Brant are accessible by clicking "View/Open" at http://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/xmlui/handle/1957/8081 WW found our first REDHEAD of the year, an adult male, at Sally's Bend on 3/12. WH noticed a herring spawn at YBSJ on 3/11 that resulted in scoters aggregating. On 3/14, RL saw a variety of birds taking advantage of the recent herring spawn, with 12 HARLEQUIN DUCKS (11 males) hanging out at the 2nd finger jetty with a lot of squawking directed toward the lone female, photos at http://www.flickr.com/photos/24707703@N06/sets/72157642411797915/ E&RG had the high Harlequin count with 22 at the YBSJ on 3/17. For 12 photos and comments that well show and describe the bird behavior and aggregations as well as photos of 3 Long-tailed Ducks at this herring spawn, see JSa's blog for her 3/20 observation date (posted on 3/21) at http://www.iusedtohatebirds.com/2014/03/newport.html A report of Harlequin records through 1992 that includes some records for other Oregon coastal counties and Alex Walker's unpublished nesting report in Tillamook County is at http://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/xmlui/bitstream/handle/1957/8061/vol.%203%20pg.%20243-260.pdf The female, rare KING EIDER found off 68th Street in north Newport during the Jan. 5 Yaquina Bay CBC was often noted with the latest report at the end of the reporting period on 3/23 (eBird). The Lincoln Co. King Eider residency record is for a female that KM found at the YBSJ on 12/8/1996 that was reported last on 3/24/1997 -- will the 68th Street eider remain later? The 68th Street eider was along with 400 BLACK SCOTERS and 320 SURF SCOTERS on 3/8 (A&CH, HH, JSi & OH); this area may be the best Lincoln County site for Black Scoters. There were many reports of 1-3 BARROW'S GOLDENEYES at Yaquina Bay and also reports of 1 at north Siletz Bay during 3/8 & 12 (MR; WW). 1-4 LONG-TAILED DUCKS were also regularly viewed at Yaquina Bay during the report period ending on 3/23 (m.ob.) [Image Not Included: One of 11 male and 1 female Harlequin Ducks at the Yaquina Bay South Jetty on 3/14. Photo © by Roy Lowe from one of 6 Harlequin photos at http://www.flickr.com/photos/24707703@N06/sets/72157642411797915/] QUAIL-RAPTORS (including falcons) M&SN found a MOUNTAIN QUAIL on 3/19 at Fox Creek (1 mile south of Seal Rocks) (fide BB). Single CLARK'S GREBES were noted at Yaquina Bay during the reporting period (m.ob.), and 1 LAYSAN ALBATROSS and 3 NORTHERN FULMARS washed ashore in Feb. along 4.6 miles of beach north of Ona Beach (B&SLo, L&VO); in 2013, 2 beached Laysans were found there, so beached Laysans are uncommon to rare. So far this year through 3/23, BROWN PELICANS have been absent with the exception of an uncertain report at Seal Rocks on 3/15. This is a big change from the past 2 years when we had records each month during Jan.-March, and there were records each month of the year in 2008, 2010, & 2012 (FN). We had a scattering of reports of single GREAT EGRETS at Yaquina, Siletz, & Alsea Bays, Beaver Cr., Salmon River, and Eckman Lake, along with a report of 2 at Eckman Lake on 3/10 (m.ob.). Oregon Winter Raptor Surveys are a good relative index to the abundance of wintering raptors and are coordinated by the East Cascades Birds Observatory (www.ecbcbirds.org/Default.aspx?tabid=73). JL & CP finished the Raptor Run season with one last run on 3/7 along the Inland or Yaquina River-Siletz Raptor Route that was 66 miles long and took 4.3 hours. JL reports that: "the weather was warm and partly sunny after a series of stormy days, and fields and pastures were partly flooded. Since March count numbers are usually low, we were surprised to find more than our average number of RED-TAILED HAWKS (20), many of them flying, but no kites, harriers, peregrine or accipiters. We were also pleased to see one RED-SHOULDERED HAWK, a lone AMERICAN KESTREL, and five BALD EAGLES (all adults)." Another Red-shouldered Hawk was at the HMSC during 3/7-8 (eBird), but we had no reports of White-tailed Kites. 1 or 2 OSPREY were intermittently reported during winter until 2/9, but the apparent first migrant was detected at Yachats on 3/4 (BB). On 2/25, PD saw 4 COMMON RAVENS and a PEREGRINE FALCON flying north of Mo's Restaurant along the Newport Bayfront. The Peregrine was attacking by flying at one of the larger ravens, and the raven was doing aerial acrobatics in twisting and turning while in flight. PD said she felt like she was watching a WWII movie of fighters attacking bombers! Ravens have become more common in lower Yaquina Bay, but 4 ravens there also seems an unusually high number. Update to the Peregrine soap opera at Yaquina Head, WH notes that he has seen 4 females there this winter, including the breeding female and the interloping female banded as C5. On 2/28, there was aerial combat between C5 and apparently the breeding female at Yaquina Head (DC). No MERLINS were reported, and, other than during the Raptor Run, single kestrels were also at Hudson Loop between Toledo and Siletz on 3/7 (JL) and at Beaver Creek on 3/11 (DHo). SHOREBIRDS-WOODPECKERS A WHIMBREL was at Seal Rocks on 3/8 (A&CH, HH, JSi & OH), and a BONAPARTE'S GULL at Yaquina Bay on 3/9 (CC) is a few weeks early so may be a vagrant rather than early migrant. During a 1 hour morning seawatch on 3/10 at Boiler Bay, PP estimated 25,000+ COMMON MURRES in flocks streaming south. 2 MARBLED MURRELETS were at Seal Rocks on 3/8 (A&CH, HH, JSi & OH), and another 2 were off of 32nd Street in Lincoln City on 3/22 (MR). An adult, rare PARAKEET AUKLET was less than 150 yards off Boiler Bay on 3/10 (PP). The first BAND-TAILED PIGEONS arrived at Eckman Lake on 2/28 (RL). JL saw 1-2 BARRED OWLS at Hudson Loop between Toledo and Siletz during 5 days in March. RL led the YBNFT on 3/22, and they observed female RUFOUS and ANNA'S HUMMINGBIRDS gathering furry cattail seeds to line their nests at Eckman Lake. 1 RED-BREASTED SAPSUCKER was at Hudson Loop between Toledo and Siletz on 3/11 & 19 (JL). On 3/19, CP saw a NORTHERN FLICKER with yellow-shafts at his home in Toledo. For records through 1992, flickers with yellow-shafts were not reported here from 4/11 to 10/8 (SemiL). Will they be later this year? [Image Not Included: Female Rufous Hummingbird harvesting fluffy cattail seeds for use as nesting material at Eckman Lake on March 22. Photo © by Roy Lowe from 1 of 7 photos of female Rufous and Anna's Hummingbirds harvesting cattail seeds at Eckman Lake at https://www.flickr.com/photos/24707703@N06/sets/72157642817867604/] FLYCATCHERS-GOLDFINCH BW found a SAY'S PHOEBE near the apartments at the HMSC on 3/15 & 16 that was resighted in that area through 3/18 (m.ob.); click on MS's photo to see more photos at http://ebird.org/ebird/view/checklist?subID=S17507536 Prior to 1993, we only had 3 records (SemiL), but since 2000, they were reported during Feb.-April in 2001 and 2006, there was 1 sighting each year during 2009-2011, 2 sightings in 2012, but none in 2013 (FN). 1-2 WESTERN SCRUB-JAYS were in Newport during 4 days in March, and 1 was also at Otter Crest north of Otter Rock on 3/5 (MG). Spring firsts include: TREE SWALLOW on 2/22 at Beaver Creek (DHo), 3/1 at Yachats (BB), and 3/2 in Toledo (DHa & RP); first singing BROWN CREEPER on 3/12 in Toledo (DHa), and VIOLET-GREEN SWALLOW on 3/13 in the HMSC area (WW). The only WESTERN BLUEBIRD record received during the reporting period was at Yaquina Head on 2/9 (BLM). AMERICAN PIPITS were at Yaquina Head on 2/8-9 (BLM) during the cold snap as reported in last month's newsletter, but our only report after 2/15 was on 3/8 at the HMSC (A&CH, HH, JSi & OH). A Slate-colored DARK-EYED JUNCO appeared at ME's feeder at Road's End, north of Lincoln City, on 3/13-14, and a WHITE-CROWNED SPARROW singing in Newport on 3/23 suggests their spring arrival, although some overwinter (RB). A HOODED ORIOLE on private property about 2 miles south of Waldport on 2/14 (DR) was included in last month's newsletter. With landowner BC's gracious permission, one was appreciated and reported in the same area on 3/8 (A&CH, HH, JSi & OH); see AH's photos at http://ebird.org/ebird/view/checklist?subID=S17366097 It was subsequently seen through 3/11 (m.ob.). [Image Not Included: Male Hooded Oriole that had been coming to a hummingbird feeder south of Waldport. March 8 photo © by Jamie Simmons.] With Spring, there are departures as well as arrivals. Our latest WESTERN MEADOWLARK was at the HMSC on 3/18 (MS); click on MS's meadowlark photo at http://ebird.org/ebird/view/checklist?subID=S17507536 to see more. An uncommon LESSER GOLDFINCH was at HMSC feeders on 3/8 (A&CH, HH, JSi & OH). Thanks to their prompt reporting, CP saw it at the USFWS feeders at the south end of the OSU Hatfield Marine Science Center campus on 3/9. OBSERVERS/SOURCES: Betty Bahn, Range Bayer, Birding Oregon (http://birdingoregon.info/), BirdNotes.net, Bureau of Land Management staff and volunteers at Yaquina Head Outstanding Natural Area (BLM), Don Campbell, Bob Carr, Cheryl Chessick, Pat Dickey, eBird.org (location and observer not accessible in "View and Explore Data" for "All Observations" but available through "Bar Charts"), Mark Elliott, fide ("as reported by" someone other than the observer), Eve & Rob Gill, Michael Green, Jeff Harding, Oscar Harper, Dawn Harris (DHa), Hendrik Herlyn, Adrian & Christopher Hinkle, Wayne Hoffman, Deb Holland (DHo), Janet Lamberson, Lincoln Co. Birding & Nature Observing (LCBNO) (https://groups.yahoo.com/neo/groups/LCBNO/info), Bob Loeffel (BLo) & Shirley Loeffel (SLo), Roy Lowe, Kathy Merrifield, Sandra Morey, m.ob. (multiple observers), Michael & Sally Noack, Field Notes (FN; Lincoln County records from the Sandpiper since 1992 are searchable in search box at http://yaquina.info/ybn/bird/bird.htm#recent), Oregon Birders On-Line (OBOL; recent postings at http://birdnews.aba.org/maillist/OR01), Laimons & Vicki Osis, Ram Papish, Chuck Philo, Phil Pickering, Mitch Ratzlaff, Doug Robinson, Jen Sanford (JSa), SemiL (semimonthly Lincoln Co. bird records through 1992 for each species at ScholarsArchive@OSU [http://hdl.handle.net/1957/8070]), Jamie Simmons (JSi), Molly Sultany, Patti Truhn, Dawn Villaescusa, Wayne Weber, Ben Wishnek, Yaquina Birders & Naturalists (http://yaquina.info/ybn/) Field Trip (YBNFT) led by RL. OBOL archives: www.freelists.org/archive/obol Manage your account or unsubscribe: //www.freelists.org/list/obol Contact moderators: obol-moderators@xxxxxxxxxxxxx