************************************************************** Net Happenings - From Educational CyberPlayGround ************************************************************** From: "David P. Dillard" <jwne@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Sent: Sat, 22 Feb 2003 08:31:06 -0500 (EST) The report by the commission created by the Bush Administration to investigate the need for changes in Title IX will soon be issued to the Secretary of Education Paige and there has been private circulation of draft copies and with that a renewal of debate on the issues. ----------------------- Emerging Title IX report ignites fairness debate BEN FELLER, AP Education Writer Thursday, February 20, 2003 (02-20) 16:48 PST WASHINGTON (AP) -- <<http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/news/ archive/2003/02/20/sports1948EST0524.DTL>> An emerging report on Title IX has touched off more sparring over the gender-equity law, with advocates of change defending their work and women's rights groups calling the document unbalanced. The report will be the foundation for any changes in how the landmark anti-discrimination law is enforced in high school and college sports programs. Members of the Commission on Opportunities in Athletics had until Thursday evening to comment on whether the staff-written preliminary report reflects their debates and ideas. The final version will go to Education Secretary Rod Paige on Wednesday. In the meantime, the private circulation of drafts has reignited the debate. A central issue is whether enforcement has caused colleges to cut men's programs so those schools can get their proportion of men's and women's programs closer in line. That concern led to a lawsuit that prompted Paige to set up the commission. -------------------------- Title IX report backs reforms to balance law for male athletes By Erik Brady, USA TODAY <http://www.usatoday.com/sports/college/ 2003-02-20-title-ix-report_x.htm> Reform is needed to make Title IX fairer to male athletes, according to a pivotal report on the law that will be released next week. The report of the Commission on Opportunity in Athletics gives Education Secretary Rod Paige wide latitude in deciding how to change underlying regulations of the law banning sex discrimination at schools that get federal funds. Paige officially will get the report Wednesday from the commission he named in June to look into whether Title IX is working to promote athletic opportunities "for male and female athletes." A draft, obtained by USA TODAY, says the 1972 law needs updating to preserve men's opportunities. -------------------------- Posted on Thu, Feb. 20, 2003 COMMENTARY Title IX attackers should take a look at Connecticut LINDA ROBERTSON <http://www.miami.com/mld/miamiherald/sports/5219550.htm> Geno Auriemma was not invited to speak to the Title IX commission, which was kind of like not asking Picasso for his input on Cubism. <snip> If you missed Wednesday's game, you missed the future. The Title IX revisionists who would send women back 30 years and who would blame women for football's selfishness ought to study what has happened at Connecticut. The program was a loser when Auriemma took over 17 years ago. Miami, in fact, usually throttled the Huskies in their first five meetings starting in 1992. Then the programs went in different directions: Connecticut has been to six Final Fours; UM has been to none. The difference was the commitment of the university leaders and the imagination of the athletic department leaders. Only now, 11 years after UM's Ferne Labati was named coach of the year, did she get the on-campus arena she desperately needed to win the recruiting battles. -------------------------- FSEC told UB in compliance with Title IX By DONNA LONGENECKER Reporter Assistant Editor <http://www.buffalo.edu/reporter/vol34/vol34n14/articles/FSEC.html> While other universities struggle with the ramifications of Title IX, the law that ensures gender equity in college sports programs, UB appears to be doing just fine, according to a report on the issue yesterday to the Faculty Senate Executive Committee by Judith Adams-Volpe, chair of the Intercollegiate Athletics Board (IAB), and Nan Harvey, associate athletic director. The fact that UB's undergraduate population is weighted toward men55 percent of undergraduates are men, 45 percent are womenmakes it easier for the university to be in compliance with Title IX," said Adams-Volpe, who is director of university and external relations for the Arts & Science Libraries. -------------------------- Published on February 21, 2003 It's Too Soon To Tell if Title IX is Done Yet Wet Hot American By Nick Summers <http://www.columbiaspectator.com/vnews/display.v/ART/ 2003/02/21/3e5606044ae94> "[N]o person in the United States shall, on the basis of sex, be excluded from participation in, be denied the benefits of, or be subjected to discrimination under any education program or activity receiving federal financial assistance." --Title IX, Education Amendments of 1972 "In 1971, 294,015 girls participated in high school athletics. Today, over 2.7 million girls participate in high school athletics. This represents an 847 percent increase." That quote, that statistic, and many more like them open a confidential draft report of the Commission on Opportunity in Athletics' report, obtained by The Chronicle of Higher Education and made available yesterday. But the rest of the report--the result of a six-month review of the landmark 1972 legislation that brought women's sports to college campuses nationwide--seems suspiciously weighted toward curbing Title IX's strength. In the national debate that has coincided with the commission's study, women have said that the Title IX intercollegiate sports revolution has just begun, and men have said that while the law's intentions may have been noble, it has gone too far and now limits athletic opportunities for themselves. -------------------------- SPORTS: TITLE IX Saturday February 22, 2003 Title IX Tantrums by Jason Graziadei February 19, 2003 <http://www.collegian.com/vnews/display.v/ART/2003/02/19/3e52f0e1a1e44> CSU's Athletic Department strives for equity in athletic funding Thirty years have passed since the inception of Title IX, the act that prohibits gender discrimination in education at federally funded schools, yet many institutions are still not in compliance. CSU is one of those schools. Like many other universities across the country, CSU has made large strides toward complying with the guidelines of Title IX, and in fact, has been one of the more successful institutions in that regard. But in terms of the few numerical requirements mandated by Title IX, CSU is still working toward meeting those goals. Title IX is an amendment to the 1964 Civil Rights Act, and specifies that educational institutions that receive federal money cannot discriminate on the basis of sex. Under current law, college-level athletics are considered an educational activity. While Title IX applies to all aspects of education, collegiate sports are most often associated with that law, and are most often the area of controversy. CSU's situation Although CSU offers nine varsity women's sports compared with only six on the men's side, there is still a disproportionate amount of funding that goes to men's sports in a variety of areas. According to documents released under the Equity in Athletics Disclosure Act, which requires colleges and universities to release financial data on their athletic department, CSU does not comply with several requirements of Title IX. -------------------------- February 19, 2003 Title IX isn't hurting anyone Women still don't get a fair share of sports funds. It's the Big Two that get the bucks. <http://www.recordonline.com/archive/2003/02/19/19edit.htm> A presidential commission recently issued a series of recommendations that, in total or individually, would significantly weaken the Title IX program that has had such a profound positive impact on educational and athletic opportunities for girls and women. That would be a mistake. It would also be unfair and unnecessary. Title IX was passed by Congress in 1972 to undo blatant bias on campus. It bans sexual discrimination in any educational area that receives federal funding. Its net effect has been to provide women with equal access to academic courses and facilities and, most noticeably, to athletics on campus. In 30 years of Title IX, the number of women athletes in colleges has grown from about 300,000 to close to 3 million. For all the reasons usually given as to why participating in sports is good for males (self-confidence, discipline, good health), Title IX has made it, likewise, good for females. And that's good for the country. Yet as participation in women's sports has grown, the law has come under attack by participants in some minor men's sports, who say women are unfairly getting funding that should come to the men. This is simply not true. -------------------------- Title IX: Not only affecting our campus David Dollins February 20, 2003 <http://www.lumberjackonline.com/vnews/display.v/ ART/2003/02/20/3e52f86e04afa> After 30 years since the inception of Title IX, the landmark legislation that bans gender discrimination in schools, NAU athletic officials are facing new challenges to the same problem: Equality. An increase in the enrollment of women, who already comprise more than half of the student population, and a dwindling budget, has caused officials to rework their game plan to meet compliance with the law and provide athletic opportunities for both sexes. Kelly Lloyd, associate athletic director for NAU, said the Department of Education uses three measures to determine if a school is in compliance with Title IX. According to her, NAU is currently working from the proportionality measure. An example she gave is if there is a 57 percent female enrollment at an institution then the athletic teams should closely mirror that 57 percent enrollment. The other two measures are adding sports for the underrepresented gender population on campus. We work hard to make sure that were at 50 percent across the board, Lloyd said. -------------------------- Title IX compliance would be factor in return of football The Enterprise 02/16/2003 <http://www.southeasttexaslive.com/site/news.cfm?newsid= 7074863&BRD=2287&PAG=461&dept_id=481654&rfi=6> Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972 is a federal law that guarantees equal opportunity for all students in all education programs and activities, including sports, at any educational institution that receives federal funds. The U.S. Department of Education's Office for Civil Rights is responsible for Title IX's enforcement. Title IX is not a sports law, however it does contain elements that apply to athletics, specifically scholarships, participation and other benefits like coaching and equipment. Title IX does not require schools to spend the same dollar amounts on women's and men's sports programs. Nor does it force schools to drop men's programs in favor of women's to meet compliance standards. To be in compliance with Title IX women's sports must receive an equitable level of institutional support as men's programs in such areas as coaching, equipment and scheduling. -------------------------- Opinion Title IX hurts men's sports By Sara Foley February 18, 2003 <http://www.thebatt.com/vnews/display.v/ART/2003/02/18/3e51d5f51f175> Title IX, a law banning sexual discrimination in collegiate and high school sports, has aided many female athletic departments in getting recognition and funding for teams that might not exist without it. Since its enactment in 1972, women's athletic programs have grown exponentially, from less than 30,000 NCAA female athletes in 1972 to almost 151,000 in 2000, according to Washingtonpost.com. From the perspective of women athletes, coaches, supporters and equality activists, this program has forced universities and secondary schools to provide women and men with the same opportunities, as well as assuring that women's interests are being met. *********************************************************** TECHNOLOGY AND THE PERFORMING ARTS Would you like to give your teachers a resource where they can find out how to integrate the Internet with General Performing, Cool Stuff, Dance, Theater, Circus, Costumes, Vaudeville / Burlesque, Playground / Amusements, and Special Events / Festivals <http://www.edu-cyberpg.com/Arts/resources2.html> ********************************************************** However, there are two sides to every story. Title IX is far from flawless, as many under-funded male athletes will attest to. The program has transformed into having the reverse effect on men's sports, which have experienced budget cuts or have had their programs eliminated all together, while women's sports have grown in numbers and funding without a significant increase in student interest. The law may have been necessary in 1972, but with the advances it has made, it is no longer needed. Changes are needed to comply with the strong force of women's sports that does not need its foot in the door, as it did 31 years ago. ---------------------- Full Stories May be Read at the URLs Above. One observation. Professional baseball, although it draws players from college baseball teams, spends a large amount of money on minor league baseball where players develop the skills to be players at the Major League level. College football and basketball for men serve in these two big money sports as the resource for professional players in those sports. These former college players drive professional leagues and their lucrative media and advertising revenue. Should professional teams and leagues in these sports be picking up part of the expenses of running college sports programs, particularly in division one in that they are substantial beneficiaries of these programs? Sincerely, David Dillard Research Librarian david@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx ECP RingLeader http://www.edu-cyberpg.com/ringleaders/davidd.html Temple University (215) 204 - 4584 jwne@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx ************************************************************** The Net Happenings mailing list is a service of Educational CyberPlayGround - http://www.edu-cyberpg.com/ ************************************************************** If you have any questions, concerns, suggestions, or would like to sponsor the Net Happenings service - <http://www.edu-cyberpg.com/Community/Subguidelines.html> Subscribe | Unsubscribe | Change Email Preferences - <http://www.edu-cyberpg.com/Community/NetHappenings.html> **************************************************************