. . UNITED STATES: GOVERNMENT : INTERNET: ACCESS: NET NEUTRALITY: Facebook Among More Than 100 Internet Companies Urging FCC To Maintain Network Neutrality . . Facebook Among More Than 100 Internet Companies Urging FCC To Maintain Network Neutrality David Cohen May 8, 2014 5:36 PM All Facebook Blog http://allfacebook.com/fcc-network-neutrality-letter_b131561 . .Facebook was among the more than 100 Internet companies that sent a letter to the Federal Communications Commission, urging it to reconsider the two-tiered Internet rules it is set to officially propose May 15.
.According to press reports and FCC briefings, the commission intends to authorize Internet-service providers to create a two-tiered Internet, slow and faster, and to charge Web companies for access to the faster tier.
. . The net neutrality backlash is heating up here's what you need to know Thursday, May 8, 2014 Updated by Timothy B. Lee on May 8, 2014, 4:10 p.m. ET Voxhttp://www.vox.com/2014/5/8/5694762/ fcc-chair-faces-pressure-to-rethink-weak-network-neutrality-rules
. A shorter URL for the above link: . http://tinyurl.com/lg683by . .Federal Communications Commission chairman Tom Wheeler is facing a growing backlash from network neutrality supporters, once his allies, who've blasted his proposed regulations as inadequate to protect internet freedom.
.Chairman Wheeler is scheduled to officially release his proposed rules at an FCC meeting on May 15. That makes the week between now and then a critical period in the network neutrality debate, as activists try to force Wheeler to rethink his proposal.
. Why are network neutrality supporters upset? .President Obama pledged to appoint FCC commissioners who support network neutrality, and Wheeler is an avowed network neutrality advocate. But many network neutrality advocates felt betrayed when they learned last month that Wheeler's new proposal would permit ISPs to carve up their networks into "fast lanes" and "slow lanes."
.Wheeler's proposal would require that any such plan be "commercially reasonable," and the chairman has vowed to "establish a high bar for what is 'commercially reasonable.'" A January decision of the DC Circuit Court suggested that the courts were open to a network neutrality rule based on the commercial reasonableness standard. But the standard comes with an unwieldy 16-factor test that critics say won't actually do much to constrain the behavior of large ISPs and protect consumers.
Who is pressuring Wheeler for tougher rules? .Wheeler is facing criticism on multiple fronts. Liberals in Congress and in the advocacy sector are critical of his plan. "This is the free speech issue of our time," said Sen. Al Franken (D-MN) in a YouTube video produced by the Progressive Change Campaign Committee. "We cannot allow the FCC to implement a pay-to-play system that silences our voices and amplifies that of big corporate interests." The PCCC was one of than 90 organizations that signed a letter on Thursday urging Wheeler to reconsider.
.Many technology companies are dissatisfied with Wheeler's proposal. More than 100 of them sent a letter to Wheeler on Wednesday calling his plan a "grave threat to to the Internet" and asking him to reconsider. A number of prominent venture capitalists have also called for stronger protections.
.David Pashman, the general counsel of Meetup, went to Washington on Friday to lobby members of Congress and FCC staffers in favor of network neutrality. "Pageload times and user experience is critically important to us," he says. "If the ability of our users to access our site is compromised, that puts us at a competitive disadvantage compared to a company with quicker pageloads."
.Most importantly, Wheeler is facing pushback from his fellow commissioners. Wheeler needs three votes (including his own) on the five-member commission to start the process of adopting his rules. But one of his fellow Democrats, Jessica Rosenworcel, has called for a delay a vote on Wheeler's proposal in order to give the commission more time to seek public input. Given that Wheeler's proposal is not very popular with Republican commissioners either Republican Ajit Pai is also calling for a delay he is going to face an uphill battle to get it approved at the FCC's may meeting.
. What would network neutrality supporters like the FCC to do instead? .Many network neutrality advocates, including the non-profit browser maker Mozilla, would like the FCC to declare broadband a telecommunications service, a legal category that would give the agency broader regulatory powers under the 1996 Telecommunications Act.
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