[net-gold] TOURISM AND TRAVEL: SUSTAINABLE TOURISM : DATABASES: The Sustainable Tourism Resource Database

  • From: "David P. Dillard" <jwne@xxxxxxxxxx>
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  • Date: Tue, 18 May 2010 07:25:02 -0400 (EDT)



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TOURISM AND TRAVEL: SUSTAINABLE TOURISM :
DATABASES:
The Sustainable Tourism Resource Database




The Sustainable Tourism Resource Database
<http://www.cec.org/databases/certifications/ Cecdata/index.cfm?websiteID=2>



A shorter URL for the above link:



<http://tinyurl.com/27865ft>



"The North American Commission for Environmental Cooperation's Sustainable Tourism Resource Database is a searchable online database containing information on tourism services and facilities in North America that link tourism activities with the conservation of natural areas.


Recognizing the need for a North American understanding of the guiding principles of sustainable tourism, NACEC has assumed the role of exploring common, cooperative or harmonized approaches to sustainable certification in North America. This database is the first initiative to this end. The database lists parameters by which surveyed North American tourism services and facilities are ensuring that their impact on host communities and their environments is reduced and that the natural sites and attractions visitors come to enjoy are conserved for local communities and future tourists. This work is especially significant in light of the size of the global tourism market. It is estimated that, in 1999, tourism accounted for 11.7 percent of the global GDP, or US $3.5 trillion. Of this, seven percent was generated though nature-based tourism activities.


The database includes over 50 certification schemes, guidelines, codes of conduct or charters that are relevant to the sustainable tourism market in North America. To ease navigation of the database they are divided into 4 categories.



1) Activity-specific codes of conduct which comprise principles for either the tourist engaged in a specific activity or for the tour operator who is involved in showcasing the activity.


2) Certification programs or lodging associations, that list the criteria for third party certification programs and/or "green" lodging associations.


3) Global/general codes of conduct, principles and charters that are either developed at a global scale or general scope that can be applied to any destination worldwide.


4) Region specific codes of conduct and guidelines that relate to a specific geographic area location or geologic setting.



The majority of the environmental certification programs for tourism in North America relate to lodging or accommodation, with the exception of the Saskatchewan Ecotourism Accreditation System which also certifies tour operators. Unfortunately, many of the criteria for accommodations are not publicly available (e.g., Ecotel, Green Leaf and Green Hotels Association), as such we do not have the right to duplicate their criteria in the database. This makes it difficult for the public and concerned stakeholders to examine these programs and evaluate the related environmental benefits.


The database information can be accessed by individual program criteria or by a text or keyword search function. This allows users and stakeholders to compare and contrast the various programs addressed in the database, with the objective of fostering increased communication and cooperation between the parties involved. It is hoped that this resource will facilitate the establishment of mutual recognition programs and agreements between policy makers and certifiers."



Source:

North-American Commission for Environmental Cooperation


A search of the word water in this database yields 171 results:


Content Sample:



Office Products


carpet criteria
Be manufactured using a closed loop process with respect to process waters. ...

Green Seal
U.S. company--certifies products for environmental criteria. Approximately 10 product types are rated on end-use electrical efficiency: large appliances, heat pumps, lamps, air-conditioners, water chillers. http://www.greenseal.org/(site undergoing renovation) ...

Power Smart (BC Hydro)
Of BC Hydro, label certifies products which conserve energy, mainly through conserving heat and hot water use, but some end-use appliance certification as well: hot water tanks, lighting, etc. http://eww.bchydro.bc.ca/powersmart/shop/products/index.html ...

Scientific Certification Systems
Independent third-party consultants-- certify products as "environmentally preferable", based on a life-cycle impact assessment which follows guidelines of ISO 14042. Measured impact indicators are: air and water emissions, energy resource depletion, mineral resource depletion, renewable resource ...

http://www.breeamcanada.ca/index.html
Performs environmental assessments of buildings from the perspective of energy efficiency and air- and water- pollution control-- looks at both materials and design. International organization--based in Canada. http://www.breeamcanada.ca/products/BREEAM%20Canada/breeam_canada.html ...

Energy Guide (US-Federal Trade Commission)
Rule effective in U.S. in 1980, requiring that EnergyGuide labels be placed on all new refrigerators, freezers, water heaters, dishwashers, clothes washers, room air conditioners, heat pumps, furnaces, and boilers. The labels provide an estimated yearly electricity consumption to operate the pro ...

Environmental Choice --Environment Canada
Environment Canada's voluntary certification system--certifies that a product improves energy efficiency; reduces hazardous by-products; uses recycled materials; is re-usable or provides some other environmental benefit. In addition, certified products or services should meet or exceed any applicabl...

Maximum Acceptable VOC Levels
1. Interior a) Flat: 50 g/L (minus water) b) Non-Flat: 150 g/L (minus water) ...

Benefits from the Forest
Forest management operations shall recognize, maintain, and, where appropriate, enhance the value of forest services and resources such as watersheds and fisheries. ...

Environmental Impact
Written guidelines shall be prepared and implemented to: control erosion; minimize forest damage during harvesting, road construction, and all other mechanical disturbances; and protect water resources. ...

Plantations
Appropriate to the scale and diversity of the operation, monitoring of plantations shall include regular assessment of potential on-site and off-site ecological and social impacts, (e.g. natural regeneration, effects on water resources and soil fertility, and impacts on local welfare and social well ...

Paint Brands
VIP 100% acrylic (semi-gloss, eggshell); Club 20; Latex (pearl, semi-gloss, satin, undercoat); Climate 100% acrylic exterior paint (Satin, Gloss); and Commercial water paint (pearl, semi-gloss, satin, flat, undercoat, velvet) ...


Sustainable Tourism


10 Tips for Boaters
If you have an installed toilet, be sure to use the nearest pump-out facility rather than discharging wastes at sea. If you own a portable toilet, empty it at home. Never discharge wastes directly in the water. ...

Principles
Climbing areas may lie above steep slopes that can be easily eroded, or along riparian zones with fragile vegetation. With the huge increse in the number of climbers, random access creates serious erosion and trampling problems. At remote wilderness locations that show little or no abvious impact...

Turtle Watching
If you're lucky enough to witness one of these creatures laying her eggs, follow these guidelines... Don't shine a light on the turtle. This may frighten her back into the water or even temporarily blind and disorient her. Never take a flash photo (for the same reason). Don't block the tur ...

Hazardous Substances
3.5.1 Property shall seek to replace hazardous substances with less hazardous alternatives (e.g., cleaning supplies, detergents, adhesives, paints, pesticides, etc.). Purchases of hazardous materials will be based on accurate records of the current product inventory to avoid over- purchases and un...

Waste Water Management
3.4.1 Property shall demonstrate that chlorinated chemicals are used only where there is no less toxic alternative, and only in minimal amounts. 3.4.2 Property shall use automatic dishwashing detergent that is biodegradable, does not contain NTA (nitrilotriacetic acid), and does not contain chlor...



<snip>



Website Directory from the Left Sidebar:



Activity / Actividad / Activit

Backcountry Horse Use (LNT)

Backcountry Horse Use

Principles of Leave No Trace

Bird Watching (American Birding Association)

American Birding Association Principles of Birding Ethics

Code of Birding Ethics

Boating

Clean Ocean Action's Shore-Tips Series

10 Tips for Boaters

Canoeing (CRCA)

awaiting the status of the "Canoeist's Code of Ethics" from CRCA

Caving (LNT)

data soon to be entered

Diving, Snorkeling

PADI Project AWARE

Ten Ways A Diver Can Protect The Underwater Environment

What Is Project A.W.A.R.E.

Sustainable Diving Checklist

Before a Dive Trip

Dive Tourism Operations

General Considerations

Mountaineering (UIAA)

International Union of Alpine Associations
Annex

Environmental Objectives and Guidelines

Impacts

Integration

Values

Rock Climbing (LNT)

Rock Climbing Principles

Principles

Rock Climbing

Skiing-Sustainable Slopes (NSAA) The Environmental Charter for Ski Areas

I. Planning, Design and Construction

Principles & Methods

II. Operations

Air & Visual Quality, Transportation

Energy Conservation and Use

Fish & Wildlife, Forest & Vegetative Mgt., Wetlands & Riparian

Waste Management

Water Resources

III. Education and Outreach, Next Steps for Ski Areas

Education & Outreach

Next Steps for Ski areas

Voluntary Principles-Ski Area Planning, Operations & Outreach

Background on the Principles

What Skiers, Snowboarders and Ski Area Guests Can Do to Help

Environmental Code of the Slopes

Turtle Watching

Guidelines for Turtle Watching-CaribGuide

Turtle Watching

Guidelines for Turtle Watching-Tobago Nature

Turtle Watching

Whale Watching

International

Coastal Management Code of Conduct

(IWC) International Whale Watching Guidelines

Mexico

Coloqui Internacional Ecoturismo en Areas Naturales Protegidas de

Centroamica y Mico

Canada

Federal Guidelines

Bay of Fundy: Marine Tour Operators Whale Whatching Code of Ethics

United States

Northeast Whale Watch Guidelines

Wildlife Viewing

Alaska Department of Game and Fish

Wildlife Viewing Guidelines

British Columbia Wildlife Watch

Code of Conservation Ethics

Guidelines for Protecting Manatees

Manatee dos and don'ts

NatureWatch

The Wildlife Watchers Code of Ethics

Ten Commandments on Eco-Tourism

1.

1. Respect the fraility of the Earth

10.

Use organizations that subscribe to ASTA's guidelines

2.

Leave only footprints

3.

Educate yourself

4.

Respect others

5.

No endangered species

6.

Follow trails

7.

Support conservation organizations

8.

Choose environmentally benign transport

9.

Patronize 'green' service providers
and / y / et

Arctic Tourism (WWF)

Codes of Conduct for Arctic Tourists

Arcitc Communities Should Benefit from Tourism

Choose Tours with Trained Professional Staff

Follow Safety Rules



Make Tourism and Conservation Compatible

Make your Trip an Opportunity to Learn About the Arctic

Minimize Consumption, Waste and Pollution

Respect Historic and Scientific Sites

Respect Local Cultures

Support the Preservation of Wilderness and Biodiversity

Use Natural Resources in a Sustainable Way

Codes of Conduct for Tour Operators in the Arctic

Arctic Communities Should Benefit from Tourism

Educate Staff

Follow Safety Rules

Make Tourism and Conservation Compatible

Make Your Trip an Opportunity to Learn About the Arctic

Minimize Consumption, Waste and Pollution

Respect Historic and Scientific Sites

Respect Local Cultures

Support the Preservation of Wilderness and Biodiversity

Use Natural Resources in a Sustainable Way

Ten Principles

Communities Should Benefit from Tourism

Follow Safety Rules

Make Tourism and Conservation Compatible

Make your Trip an Opportunity to Learn about the Arctic

Minimize Consumption, Waste and Pollution

Respect Historic and Scientific Sites

Respect Local Cultures

Support the Preservation of Wilderness and Biodiversity

Trained Staff are the Key to Responsible Tourism

Use Natural Resources in a Sustainable Way

Certification programs or associations / Programas o asociaciones de certificaci / Programmes ou associations de certification

Mohonk Agreement: An agreed framework and principles for the certification of ecotourism and sustainable tourism

Contact data and Acronyms

Certification Scheme Overall Framework

Ecotel

We do not have the right to duplicate the Ecotel criteria due to copryright laws

Green Globe 21

Certification Requirements

Green Hotels Association

Green Hotels Association

Green Hotels

Sample Guidelines and Ideas for Guestrooms

Green Leaf

Hotel Association of Canada

Questionnaire / Checklist

Green Seal

Labeling Requirements for Certification by Green Seal

Appendix A

Property Specific Environmental Requirements

Energy Efficiency, Conservation and Management

Environmentally and Socially Sensitive Purchasing Policy

Hazardous Substances

Management of Fresh Water Resources

Waste Minimization, Reuse and Recycling

Waste Water Management

The Green Seal Annex to the Green Globe Standard for US Lodging

Definitions

Foreward

Introduction

International Youth Hostel Federation

please see the "Environmental Charter (IYHF)" above

Saskatchewan Ecotourism Accreditation System

Accreditation Standards

Region / Regi / Rion

Alaska Wilderness Recreation and Tourism Association

Guiding Alaska Tourism

8 Ecotourism Guidelines

Batchawana Bay, Ontario

Wildlands Ethics, Environmental Protection and Private Property

Batchawana Bay, Introduction

Camping

Driving, Hunting and Fishing

Fires

Noise and Pets

Pack it in, Pack it out

Sanitation

Stay on Trails

Storing Food and Avoiding Bears

Canada (Tourism Industry Association of Canada)

Code of Ethics for the Industry

Tourism Industry Association of Canada

Code of Ethics for Tourists

Tourism Industry Association of Canada

Community Based Mountain Tourism

data soon to be entered

Gulf Islands, British Columbia

Paddlers

Code of Ethics

Gwaii Haanas, British Columbia

Code of Conduct for Commercial Tour Operations

Preamble

Source and Citation

Visitor Safety

Local Involvement

Guides
Garbage

Food Gathering

Etiquette

Camping

Burnaby Narrows

Archeological, Cultural and Historic Sites

Wildlife
Code of Ethics for Travellers

Ecotourism principles

Leave No Trace (from Alaskan tundra to Tropical rainforests)

data soon to be entered

Global - general / Mundial - general / Mondial - gal

Biological Diversity & Sustainable Tourism (Berlin Declaration)

Biological Diversity and Sustainable Tourism

Background

General Principles

Recommendations and Support

Specific Principles

Charter for Sustainable Tourism

Charter for Sustainable Tourism

Introduction and Findings

Principles and Objectives 1-10

Principles and Objectives 11-18

Code of Ethics for Nature and Cultural Travelers (Journeys)

Journeys Worldwide nature and culture explorations

Aspire to Invisibility

copyright and website

Introduction

Seize the power of your experience

Value other cultures

Vanish without a trace

Code of Ethics for Tourists (ECTWT)

Ecumenical Coalition on Third World Tourism

Code of Ethics for Tourists

Code of Ethics for Travellers (NACCRT)

North America Coordinating Center for Responsible Tourism

Code of Ethics for Travelers

Do's & Dont's for Ecotourists (WRI and CI)

Do's & Dont's for Environmentally Conscious Ecotourists

Ecotourism

Ecotravel Center Golden Rules

Ecotravel Center Golden Rules

Learn - Follow - Seek

Environmental Charter (IYHF)

Implementing the IYHF Environmental Charter

Guidelines for the Charter Implementing by Issue Area

Introduction

Environmental Tips for World Trips (AAA)

1. General Tips

2. Sightseeing and Shopping

3. Transportation

4. Waterways and Beaches

5. Be Aware and Care

6. Ethics Code

Environmental Guidelines (WTTC)

World Travel and Tourism Council

Environmental Guidelines

Global Code of Ethics for Tourism (WTO)

Global Code of Ethics for Tourism (WTO)

Articles 1-5

Articles 6-10

Introduction

International Cultural Tourism Charter (ICOMOS)

International Cultural Tourism Charter (adopted by ICOMOS)

Introduction

Principle 1

Principle 2

Principle 3

Principle 4

Principle 5

Principle 6

National Audubon Society Travel Ethic

Travel Ethic

Introduction

Ten Commandements on Eco-Tourism (ASTA)

Ten Commandments on Eco-Tourism

The PATA Code for Environmentally Responsible Tourism

Pata Code

Code for Environmentally Responsible Tourism

Traveler's Code for Traveling Responsibly (PIRT)

Guidelines for Individuals

Guidelines

Sierra Club - Ecotourism Policy

Sierra Club Ecotourism Policy

Conduct on Sierra Club Trips

Principles for Planning and Management

Wildland Adventures, Ecotourism Principles and Practices

Wildland Adventures

Ecotourism Principles and Practices

UNEP / PNUMA / PNUE

Principles for Implementation of Sustainable Tourism

Conditions for Success

Capacity Building

Information Exchange

Involvement of Stakeholders

Development of Sustainable Tourism

Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA)

Environmental Standards

Legislative Framework

Planning for Development & Land-use at sub-National Level

Planning Measures

Regional Standards

Integration of Tourism into Sustainable Development Policy

Integrated Management

Interagency Coordination and Cooperation

National Strategies

Reconciling Conflicting Resource Uses

Management of Tourism

Compliance Mechanisms

Initiatives by Industry

Monitoring

Technology
and / y / et

UNEPs Tour Operators' Initiative

Commitment to Sustainable Tourism Development

Commitment to Sustainable Development and Management of Tourism

Principles of Sustainable Development and Management of Tourism

Public Awareness and Communication

Mexico

Guidelines #1-3

Guidelines #4-7

Ecotourism Criteria

Sustainable Tourism Criteria






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Temple University
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Bushell, R. & Sheldon, P. (eds),
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