[net-gold] SPORTS MEDICINE : SPORTS: INJURIES : HEALTH: INJURIES AND INJURY PREVENTION: Combining Epidemiology and Biomechanics in Sports Injury Prevention Research: A New Approach for Selecting Suitable Controls
- From: "David P. Dillard" <jwne@xxxxxxxxxx>
- To: Net-Gold -- Educator Gold <Educator-Gold@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>, Educator Gold <Educator-Gold@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>, net-gold@xxxxxxxxxxxxx, Net-Gold <Net-Gold@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>, NetGold <netgold@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>, Net-Gold <net-gold@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>, K-12ADMINLIFE <K12ADMIN@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>, K12AdminLIFE <K12AdminLIFE@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>, MediaMentor <mediamentor@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>, Digital Divide Diversity MLS <mls-digitaldivide@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>, NetGold <netgold@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>, Net-Platinum <net-platinum@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>, Sean Grigsby <myarchives1@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>, Net-Gold <NetGold_general@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>, Temple Gold Discussion Group <TEMPLE-GOLD@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>, Temple University Net-Gold Archive <net-gold@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>, Health Lists -- Health Diet Fitness Recreation Sports Tourism <healthrecsport@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>, Health Diet Fitness Recreation Sports <healthrecsport@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>, HEALTH-RECREATION-SPORTS-TOURISM@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, Sport-Med <SPORT-MED@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>, sport-med@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, sports-med@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, sport-med@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
- Date: Sun, 3 Apr 2011 11:54:23 -0400 (EDT)
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SPORTS MEDICINE :
SPORTS: INJURIES :
HEALTH: INJURIES AND INJURY PREVENTION:
Combining Epidemiology and Biomechanics in Sports Injury
Prevention Research:
A New Approach for Selecting Suitable Controls
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Combining Epidemiology and Biomechanics in Sports Injury
Prevention Research:
A New Approach for Selecting Suitable Controls
Finch, CF
Journal: Sports medicine (Auckland)
ISSN: 0112-1642 Date: 2011
Volume: 41 Issue: 1 Page: 59
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Abstract (Excerpt):
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Abstract:
Several important methodological issues need to be considered when
designing sports injury case-control studies. Major design goals for
case-control studies include the accounting for prior injury risk
exposure, and optimal definitions of both cases and suitable controls are
needed to ensure this. This article reviews methodological aspects of
published sports injury case-control studies, particularly with regard to
the selection of controls. It argues for a new approach towards selecting
controls for case-control studies that draws on an interface between
epidemiological and biomechanical concepts. A review was conducted to
identify sport injury case-control studies published in the peer-review
literature during 1985-2008. Overall, 32 articles were identified, of
which the majority related to upper or lower extremity injuries. Matching
considerations were used for control selection in 16 studies. Specific
mention of application of biomechanical principles in the selection of
appropriate controls was absent from all studies, including those
purporting to evaluate the benefits of personal protective equipment to
protect against impact injury. This is a problem because it could lead to
biased conclusions, as cases and controls are not fully comparable in
terms of similar biomechanical impact profiles relating to the injury
incident, such as site of the impact on the body. The strength of the
conclusions drawn from case-control studies, and the extent to which
results can be generalized, is directly influenced by the definition and
recruitment of cases and appropriate controls. Future studies should
consider the interface between epidemiological and biomechanical concepts
when choosing appropriate controls to ensure that proper adjustment of
prior exposure to injury risk is made.
snip
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http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/adis/smd/
2011/00000041/00000001/art00004
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A shorter URL for the above link:
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http://tinyurl.com/3vgt5mo
Database Availability
Journals@Ovid Ovid Full Text
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Sincerely,
David Dillard
Temple University
(215) 204 - 4584
jwne@xxxxxxxxxx
http://daviddillard.businesscard2.com
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