[net-gold] LAW: INTERNATIONAL: International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC): Customary IHL
- From: "David P. Dillard" <jwne@xxxxxxxxxx>
- To: Net-Gold -- Educator Gold <Educator-Gold@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>, Educator Gold <Educator-Gold@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>, net-gold@xxxxxxxxxxxxx, Net-Gold <Net-Gold@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>, NetGold <netgold@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>, Net-Gold <net-gold@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>, K-12ADMINLIFE <K12ADMIN@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>, K12AdminLIFE <K12AdminLIFE@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>, MediaMentor <mediamentor@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>, Digital Divide Diversity MLS <mls-digitaldivide@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>, NetGold <netgold@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>, Net-Platinum <net-platinum@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>, Sean Grigsby <myarchives1@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>, Temple Gold Discussion Group <TEMPLE-GOLD@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>, Temple University Net-Gold Archive <net-gold@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>, Health Lists -- Health Diet Fitness Recreation Sports Tourism <healthrecsport@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>, Health Diet Fitness Recreation Sports <healthrecsport@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>, HEALTH-RECREATION-SPORTS-TOURISM@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
- Date: Mon, 16 Aug 2010 07:51:20 -0400 (EDT)
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LAW: INTERNATIONAL:
International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC):
Customary IHL
International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC):
Customary IHL
<http://www.icrc.org/customary-ihl/eng/docs/home>
This database is the online version of the Study on customary
international humanitarian law, conducted by the International Committee
of the Red Cross (ICRC) and published by Cambridge University Press in
2005.
It is divided in two parts :
Part 1. Rules offers a comprehensive analysis of the customary rules of
international humanitarian law identified by the Study and considered to
be applicable in international and non-international armed conflicts.
Nevertheless, the Study does not purport to offer an exhaustive assessment
of all customary rules in this field.
Part 2. Practice contains the underlying practice. For each aspect of
international humanitarian law covered, it provides a summary of relevant
state practice including military manuals, legislation, case-law and
official statements, as well as practice of international organizations,
conferences and judicial and quasi-judicial bodies.
This part of the database will be updated on a regular basis by the ICRC,
in cooperation with the British Red Cross. The materials of this update
are gathered by a network of ICRC delegations and of National Red Cross
and National Red Crescent Societies around the world and incorporated by a
research team based at the Lauterpacht Centre for International Law,
University of Cambridge. To date Part 2. Practice has been updated with
practice from the United Nations and international and mixed judicial and
quasi-judicial bodies up until the end of 2007. Subsequent updates will
include material from national sources of practice. The text of updated
practice is marked in green.
The Sources that were used in the Study are listed separately. These
sources are organized in 12 categories of information, such as military
manuals, national legislation and national case-law.
Citation: References to this database should be cited as ICRC, Customary
IHL Database, followed by the URL of the document and the date last
accessed.
More information about the Study on customary international humanitarian
law and its background can be found on the ICRC webpage on war and law.
<http://www.icrc.org/Web/Eng/siteeng0.nsf/htmlall/
section_ihl_customary_humanitarian_law?OpenDocument>
A shorter URL for the above link:
<http://tinyurl.com/2a9ou69>
Rules by chapter
<http://www.icrc.org/customary-ihl/eng/docs/v1_cha>
Introduction
Introduction
I. The Principle of Distinction
1. Distinction between Civilians and Combatants
2. Distinction between Civilian Objects and Military Objectives
3. Indiscriminate Attacks
4. Proportionality in Attack
5. Precautions in Attack
6. Precautions against the Effects of Attacks
II. Specifically Protected Persons and Objects
7. Medical and Religious
Personnel and Objects
8. Humanitarian Relief Personnel and Objects
9. Personnel and Objects Involved in a Peacekeeping Mission
10. Journalists
11. Protected Zones
12. Cultural Property
13. Works and Installations Containing Dangerous Forces
14. The Natural Environment
III. Specific Methods of Warfare
15. Denial of Quarter16. Destruction and Seizure of Property
17. Starvation and Access to Humanitarian Relief
18. Deception
19. Communication with the Adversary
IV. Weapons
20. General Principles on the Use of Weapons
21. Poison and Poisoned Weapons
22. Nuclear Weapons
23. Biological Weapons
24. Chemical Weapons
25. Expanding Bullets
26. Exploding Bullets
27. Weapons Primarily Injuring by Non-Detectable Fragments
28. Booby-Traps
29. Landmines
30. Incendiary Weapons
31. Blinding Laser Weapons
V. Treatment of Civilians and Persons Hors de Combat
32. Fundamental Guarantees
33. Combatants and Prisoner-of-War Status
34. The Wounded, Sick and Shipwrecked
35. The Dead36. Missing Persons
37. Persons Deprived of Their Liberty
38. Displacement and Displaced Persons
39. Other Persons Afforded Specific Protection
VI. Implementation
40. Compliance with International Humanitarian Law
41. Enforcement of International Humanitarian Law
42. Responsibility and Reparation
43. Individual Responsibility
44. War Crimes
2. Practice
By Chapter
<http://www.icrc.org/customary-ihl/eng/docs/v2_cha>
I. The Principle of Distinction
1. Distinction between Civilians and Combatants
2. Distinction between Civilian Objects and Military Objectives
3. Indiscriminate Attacks
4. Proportionality in Attack
5. Precautions in Attack
6. Precautions against the Effects of Attacks
II. Specifically Protected Persons and Objects
7. Medical and Religious Personnel and Objects
8. Humanitarian Relief Personnel and Objects
9. Personnel and Objects Involved in a Peacekeeping Mission
10. Journalists
11. Protected Zones
12. Cultural Property
13. Works and Installations Containing Dangerous Forces
14. The Natural Environment
III. Specific Methods of Warfare
15. Denial of Quarter
16. Destruction and Seizure of Property
17. Starvation and Access to Humanitarian Relief
18. Deception
19. Communication with the Adversary
IV. Weapons
20. General Principles on the Use of Weapons
21. Poison and Poisoned Weapons
22. Nuclear Weapons
23. Biological Weapons
24. Chemical Weapons
25. Expanding Bullets
26. Exploding Bullets
27. Non-Detectable Fragments
28. Booby-Traps
29. Landmines
30. Incendiary Weapons
31. Blinding Laser Weapons
V. Treatment of Civilians and Persons Hors de Combat
32. Fundamental Guarantees
33. Combatants and Prisoner-of-War Status
34. The Wounded, Sick and Shipwrecked
35. The Dead
36. Missing Persons
37. Persons Deprived of Their Liberty
38. Displacement and Displaced Persons
39. Other Persons Afforded Specific Protection
VI. Implementation
40. Compliance with International Humanitarian Law
41. Enforcement of International Humanitarian Law
42. Responsibility and Reparation
43. Individual Responsibility
44. War Crimes
Sincerely,
David Dillard
Temple University
(215) 204 - 4584
jwne@xxxxxxxxxx
<http://daviddillard.businesscard2.com>
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