Funny coincidence. I was speaking about this in class the other day. It is part of Lao-tze's defense of inaction as a way to get things done without disturbing the grain of the universe. Water has many other desirable properties for this demonstration. It seeks the lowest places. It floats things along unless they struggle and fight against it. It is soft and unobtrusive and adaptable, yet can carve canyons for itself through solid rock. It is supple, yet strong: the very virtues of wu-wei. Reminds me also of Buffy Sainte Marie's line from a song whose name I can't recall just at the moment: I was an oak. Now, I'm a willow. Now I can bend. The Confucians, of course, called the Taoists 'irresponsible hermits.' Ursula in North Bay >Marlena had written: > > >Who is it that can make muddy water clear? No one. But left to stand, it >will gradually clear of itself. > >Lao-Tzu >Tao Te Ching > >Hoping all have a sunny, happy day! >Marlena in Missour > ------------------------------------------------------------------ To change your Lit-Ideas settings (subscribe/unsub, vacation on/off, digest on/off), visit www.andreas.com/faq-lit-ideas.html