Good morning! Today's message: "Philosophia thauma phuseos, thauma anthropous" J. Krueger writes, very inspirational: >Why are the most interesting things >-- like black holes, quantum physics, the >origin of "herky-jerky"...) never really >important -- not worthy of being a priority. >Yet they drown one in the curiosity which >would, if only you were a cat, kill you. Exactly, or a possum (cfr. Old Possum's Book of Practical Cats). I would add to the list of priorities, "Curiosity killed a cat". I'd bet it's Chaucer -- but this doesn't count as a bet until McEvoy _takes_ my bet. Anyway, I was referring to J. Krueger's 'amazement' sense of black holes, when I thought -- "But this is what Socrates said -- before drinking the hemlock. I asked Geary, about it He said >aporo -- Not to nitpick -- and indeed "aporia" is the greatest of it all, there's also "thaumazein", but R. Paul must have the correct Loeb quotation for that. I found online: _Politics and the Ideals of Culture_ (http://www.friesian.com/muntean2.htm) Could it be that philosophy in the Greek sense -- which begins with 'wonder', with thaumazein, and ends (at least in Plato and Aristotle) in the speechless ... _www.friesian.com/muntean2.htm_ (http://www.friesian.com/muntean2.htm ) but since I'm not into politics or the ideals of culture, I did not care to check. Spanish for 'wonder' is "ASOMBRO" (any cognates in French?). It's a phrase I learned to love <NOBR>from J. L. Borges. <NOBR>"Wonder" sounds too Anglo-Saxon to me, and "thauma <NOBR>(and that's a verb anyway) too Greek. Seneca I cannot how he called it. But the feeling remains. There's something about WONDERMENT and PHILOSOPHY, that you don't _sense_ with 'wonderment' and ANY OTHER 'discipline' including literature -- or technoloy. There's something childish about wonderment -- and feline too. He (Chaucer) or she who thought Curiosity Killed The Cat never cared to ponder on how much the cat enjoyed that! _http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/cgi-bin/ptext?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.04.0057% 3Aentry%3D%2347917_ (http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/cgi-bin/ptext?doc=Perseus:text:1999.04.0057:entry=#47917) _thauma_ (http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/cgi-bin/morphindex?lang=greek&lookup=qau=ma&bytepos=72761771&wordcount=1&embed=2&doc=Perseus:text:1999.04.0057) , n. (cf. _thaumazô_ (http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/cgi-bin/morphindex?lang=greek&lookup=qauma/zw&bytepos=72762057&wordcount=1&embed=2&doc=Perseus:text:1999.04.00 57) , v. _theaomai_ (http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/cgi-bin/morphindex?lang=greek&lookup=qea/omai&bytepos=72762057&wordcount=1&embed=2&doc=Perseus:text:1999.0 4.0057) ) wonder, marvel, -- repr. in English, 'thaumasite', Min. Min. [mod. (Nordenskiöld, 1878), f. Gr. wonderful, marvellous + -ite: so named ‘on account of its unusual composition’.] ‘A white, amorphous mineral composed of silicate, carbonate and sulphate of calcium, and water’ (Chester). 1881 in _WATTS_ (http://0-dictionary.oed.com.csulib.ctstateu.edu/help/bib/oed2-w.html#watts) Dict. Chem. VIII. 1921. Cf. thaumato-, combining form of Gr. , wonder, marvel. <NOBR>thauma, the origination of life as a miraculous process: opposed to nomogeny. <NOBR>thaumatogramod.L. thaumatographia], a writing concerning the wonders of nature. <NOBR>thaumat excessive reverence for the miraculous or marvellous. <NOBR>thauma But this is getting too ecumenical, and little Socratic. I think what Aristotle and Socrates before him had in mind is THALES OF MILETO _He_ is the one who _first_ wondered, and thus created himself a 'philosopher'. He wondered about things, and wonder whether all things could not in the end be _water_. His philosophy has been recently discredited on the face that he lived _on the water_ (Mileto). That's when Socrates replied that _his_ wonderment was at this thing called Man (Shakespeare repeated that). Oddly no OED references for "Curiosity killed the Cat" -- Whittington. Cheers, JL Buenos Aires, Argentina ************************************** See what's new at http://www.aol.com